零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第81页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1. The museum has a large collection of deer's ______ (角).
2. Getting a ______ (令人满意的) score on the Maths test made me proud of my efforts.
3. Warming up before taking exercise can reduce the ______ (风险) of getting hurt.
4. Curry (咖喱) is an important part of ______ (印度的) food.
5. The ______ (犀牛) is a large and powerful animal with thick grey skin.
6. The sperm whale (抹香鲸) is one of the largest ______ (肉食动物) in the ocean.
7. The ice cream will ______ (融化) under the hot sun. You'd better eat it up quickly.
8. He ______ (掉下) his car key onto the floor and didn't notice it.
答案:1. heart
2. satisfying
3. risk
4. Indian
5. rhino
6. meat-eaters
7. melt
8. dropped
解析:
翻译:
一、词汇运用
1. 这家博物馆收藏了大量鹿的______(角)。
2. 在数学测试中取得______(令人满意的)分数让我为自己的努力感到自豪。
3. 运动前热身可以降低______(风险)受伤的概率。
4. 咖喱是______(印度的)食物的重要组成部分。
5. ______(犀牛)是一种体型庞大、力量强大且皮肤厚而呈灰色的动物。
6. 抹香鲸是海洋中最大的______(肉食动物)之一。
7. 冰淇淋在烈日下会______(融化)。你最好快点把它吃完。
8. 他把汽车钥匙______(掉下)到地板上却没有注意到。
(
D
) 1.______ more about tomorrow's weather, use the app Moji Weather.
A.Know
B.Knowing
C.Known
D.To know
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )1. 要了解更多关于明天的天气,使用墨迹天气应用程序。
A. 了解(动词原形)
B. 了解(动名词/现在分词)
C. 了解(过去分词)
D. 为了了解(动词不定式)
(
D
) 2.The doctor says that the
risk
of heart attack will increase if I put on (增重) two more kilos.
A.success
B.power
C.safety
D.risk
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )2.医生说如果我再增重两公斤,心脏病发作的______将会增加。
A.成功
B.力量
C.安全
D.风险
(
A
) 3.— Must we go shopping today, Mum? It's raining so hard outside.
— There's only a little food ______ in the fridge, you see.

A.left
B.gone
C.lost
D.missed
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )3.—妈妈,我们今天必须去购物吗?外面雨下得这么大。
—你看,冰箱里只剩下一点食物了。
A.剩下的
B.消失的
C.丢失的
D.错过的
(
D
) 4.From this notice in the zoo, we can learn ______.
| PLEASE DO NOT FEED THE MONKEYS |
| THEY ARE ON A SPECIAL DIET |
| PLEASE KEEP OUT |
| THEY BITE AND ATTACK |
A.how to feed the monkeys
B.how to play with the monkeys
C.why the monkeys are on a special diet
D.why we should keep away from the monkeys
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )4.从动物园的这个通知中,我们可以了解到______。
| 请不要投喂猴子 |
| 它们食用特殊饮食 |
| 请勿进入 |
| 它们会咬人并发起攻击 |
A.如何投喂猴子
B.如何与猴子玩耍
C.猴子为何食用特殊饮食
D.我们为何应该远离猴子
(
D
) 5.The number of the students in our city ______ getting ______ because more and more young people choose to stay single.
A.are; fewer and fewer
B.are; more and more
C.is; larger and larger
D.is; smaller and smaller
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )5.我们城市的学生数量正变得______,因为越来越多的年轻人选择单身。
A.是;越来越少
B.是;越来越多
C.是;越来越多
D.是;越来越少
三、动词填空
1. — Hey, what are you busy with?
— Oh, we are trying our best
to help
(help) the old with the cleaning.
2. He
weighed
(weigh) only 3 kilograms at birth, but now he is tall and strong.
3. The most important thing is that we should stop people from
hunting
(hunt) animals in the wild.
4. Mr Wang met a lot of difficulties, but he managed
to translate
(translate) this paper before Monday.
5. — Why is everyone unwilling to make friends with Andy?
— That's mainly because he
lies
(lie) a lot.
6. The boy saw his father
watching
(watch) the video about the news of Shenzhou 20 when he opened the door.
7. If we don't protect nature from now on, animals
will face
(face) more danger.
8. The heavy rain made it more difficult for us
to see
(see) the road clearly.
答案:1. to help
2. weighed
3. hunting
4. to translate
5. lies
6. watching
7. will face
8. to see
解析:
翻译:
三、动词填空
1. ——嘿,你们正忙着做什么?
——哦,我们正在尽最大努力帮助老人打扫卫生。
2. 他出生时只有3千克重,但现在他又高又壮。
3. 最重要的是我们应该阻止人们在野外猎杀动物。
4. 王先生遇到了很多困难,但他设法在周一之前翻译了这篇论文。
5. ——为什么每个人都不愿意和安迪交朋友?
——那主要是因为他经常说谎。
6. 这个男孩打开门时看到他的父亲正在看关于神舟二十号新闻的视频。
7. 如果我们从现在开始不保护自然,动物将会面临更多的危险。
8. 大雨使我们更难看清道路。
四、短文填空
On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve, you might see a fat wolf. When you drive by, you may find that it 1. ______(
is rolling
) on the ground in front of one passing car for a meal. 2. ______(
However
), the wolf was skin and bones (骨瘦如柴) in the past.
It is said that the wolf was kicked out of the wolf group because of its poor 3. ______(
hunting
) skills. But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. This quickly made the wolf popular.
After that, the wolf always turned to passing drivers 4. ______(
to get
) snacks. In fact, the snacks are 5. ______(
unhealthy
) to the wild animals because they have too much sugar and salt. They may 6. ______(
easily
) get sick. It also increases their contact (接触) with humans. They will depend too much on humans instead of 7. ______(
themselves
). As 8. ______(
a
) result, this can make the wild animals lose their skills to live in nature.
Wolves are part of the food chain in the ecosystem (生态系统). And if people go on to feed them, their habits 9. ______(
will change
). This will break the balance of the ecosystem. Many people care about wild animals, but feeding sometimes may put wild animals 10. ______(
at
) risk.
答案:1. is rolling
2. However
3. hunting
4. to get
5. unhealthy
6. easily
7. themselves
8. a
9. will change
10. at
解析:
翻译:
四、短文填空
在可可西里自然保护区的路边,你可能会看到一只胖乎乎的狼。当你开车经过时,你可能会发现它正为了得到一顿食物,在一辆路过的汽车前的地上**打滚**。然而,这只狼过去骨瘦如柴。
据说,这只狼因为捕猎技巧不佳而被狼群驱逐。但在一位路过的司机给了它两个馅饼并将它的视频发布到网上后,一切都改变了。这很快让这只狼变得受欢迎起来。
从那以后,这只狼总是向路过的司机讨要零食。事实上,这些零食对野生动物来说是不健康的,因为它们含有太多的糖和盐。它们可能很容易生病。这也增加了它们与人类的接触。它们会过于依赖人类而不是自己。结果,这会使野生动物失去在自然界中生存的技能。
狼是生态系统食物链的一部分。如果人们继续喂养它们,它们的习性将会改变。这将打破生态系统的平衡。很多人关心野生动物,但投喂有时可能会使野生动物处于危险之中。
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