四、阅读理解
On a cold snowy day, 15 - year - old Yeshe Dolkar, living in Nangqen County of Qinghai, was heading down a mountaintop with her family. Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards (雪豹) near the Lancang River. "It was my first time to see them. They looked so cool!" Yeshe Dolkar said.
Since the mid - 20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate (气候) change and human activities. Many wild animals in the area have died out. Snow leopards are in danger.
On Jan. 24, 2003, China built Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wild animals there. In these years, the number of wild animals has been rising. More than 70 000 antelopes (藏羚羊) now live there. And over 1 000 snow leopards can be found in the area, more than in most other places around the world.
The local people have improved their understanding about environmental protection and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqen County, the local people still live on selling caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) they found in grasslands. They carried food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind in the past. But now things have changed. The local people offer to pick up waste on the grasslands. People also take their plastic bags and food waste down the mountain after eating. The local environment has taken on a new look.
The story of Sanjiangyuan shows that when people and nature work together, amazing things can happen. Let's all follow this good example. As young people, we should protect our home and keep on living together with nature in harmony (和谐).
(
A. Yeshe Dolkar raised two of them at home.
B. Human activities killed all the snow leopards.
C. Climate change once made their number drop.
D. Yeshe Dolkar saw them near the Lancang River many times.
(
A. To provide a home for more people. B. To protect the natural environment.
C. To make people there have better lives. D. To find the beginning of three rivers.
(
A. Their way of making a living. B. Their way of crossing the grasslands.
C. Their way of treating waste. D. Their way of carrying food with them.
(
A. China decides to build more nature reserves in the future.
B. Many young people choose to live in Sanjiangyuan.
C. The number of the antelopes in Sanjiangyuan is the smallest.
D. The future of Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve will be much better.
On a cold snowy day, 15 - year - old Yeshe Dolkar, living in Nangqen County of Qinghai, was heading down a mountaintop with her family. Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards (雪豹) near the Lancang River. "It was my first time to see them. They looked so cool!" Yeshe Dolkar said.
Since the mid - 20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate (气候) change and human activities. Many wild animals in the area have died out. Snow leopards are in danger.
On Jan. 24, 2003, China built Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wild animals there. In these years, the number of wild animals has been rising. More than 70 000 antelopes (藏羚羊) now live there. And over 1 000 snow leopards can be found in the area, more than in most other places around the world.
The local people have improved their understanding about environmental protection and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqen County, the local people still live on selling caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) they found in grasslands. They carried food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind in the past. But now things have changed. The local people offer to pick up waste on the grasslands. People also take their plastic bags and food waste down the mountain after eating. The local environment has taken on a new look.
The story of Sanjiangyuan shows that when people and nature work together, amazing things can happen. Let's all follow this good example. As young people, we should protect our home and keep on living together with nature in harmony (和谐).
(
C
) 1. What can we know about snow leopards from Paragraphs 1 and 2?A. Yeshe Dolkar raised two of them at home.
B. Human activities killed all the snow leopards.
C. Climate change once made their number drop.
D. Yeshe Dolkar saw them near the Lancang River many times.
(
B
) 2. Why did China build Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve?A. To provide a home for more people. B. To protect the natural environment.
C. To make people there have better lives. D. To find the beginning of three rivers.
(
C
) 3. What have the local people in Sanjiangyuan changed?A. Their way of making a living. B. Their way of crossing the grasslands.
C. Their way of treating waste. D. Their way of carrying food with them.
(
D
) 4. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. China decides to build more nature reserves in the future.
B. Many young people choose to live in Sanjiangyuan.
C. The number of the antelopes in Sanjiangyuan is the smallest.
D. The future of Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve will be much better.
答案：1—4 CBC D
解析：
翻译:
### 四、阅读理解
在一个寒冷多雪的日子里，15岁的叶谢·多卡（Yeshe Dolkar）和她的家人正从青海囊谦县的一座山顶往下走。突然，他们在澜沧江附近看到了两只雪豹。“这是我第一次见到它们。它们看起来太酷了！”叶谢·多卡说。
自20世纪中期以来，由于气候变化和人类活动，三江源地区的雪地、草原和湖泊面积变小了。该地区的许多野生动物已经灭绝。雪豹也处于危险之中。
2003年1月24日，中国建立了三江源自然保护区，以更好地保护该地区和那里的野生动物。这些年来，野生动物的数量一直在增加。现在有超过7万只藏羚羊生活在那里。该地区可以发现超过1000只雪豹，比世界上大多数其他地方都多。
多年来，当地人们提高了对环境保护的认识，并努力保护三江源的环境。在囊谦县，当地人们仍然以出售他们在草原上找到的冬虫夏草为生。过去，他们用塑料袋携带食物，然后把袋子留下。但现在情况已经改变了。当地人们主动在草原上捡垃圾。人们在吃完饭后也会把塑料袋和食物残渣带下山。当地的环境已经焕然一新。
三江源的故事表明，当人类和自然共同努力时，神奇的事情就会发生。让我们都以这个好榜样为榜样。作为年轻人，我们应该保护我们的家园，继续与自然和谐共处。
（ ）1. 从第1段和第2段中，我们可以了解到关于雪豹的什么信息？
A. 叶谢·多卡在家里养了两只雪豹。
B. 人类活动杀死了所有的雪豹。
C. 气候变化曾经使它们的数量减少。
D. 叶谢·多卡多次在澜沧江附近看到它们。
（ ）2. 中国为什么建立三江源自然保护区？
A. 为更多的人提供一个家。
B. 保护自然环境。
C. 让那里的人们过上更好的生活。
D. 找到三条河流的源头。
（ ）3. 三江源的当地人们有了什么改变？
A. 他们的谋生方式。
B. 他们穿越草原的方式。
C. 他们处理垃圾的方式。
D. 他们携带食物的方式。
（ ）4. 从这篇文章中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 中国决定未来建立更多的自然保护区。
B. 许多年轻人选择住在三江源。
C. 三江源的藏羚羊数量是最少的。
D. 三江源自然保护区的未来会更好。
### 四、阅读理解
在一个寒冷多雪的日子里，15岁的叶谢·多卡（Yeshe Dolkar）和她的家人正从青海囊谦县的一座山顶往下走。突然，他们在澜沧江附近看到了两只雪豹。“这是我第一次见到它们。它们看起来太酷了！”叶谢·多卡说。
自20世纪中期以来，由于气候变化和人类活动，三江源地区的雪地、草原和湖泊面积变小了。该地区的许多野生动物已经灭绝。雪豹也处于危险之中。
2003年1月24日，中国建立了三江源自然保护区，以更好地保护该地区和那里的野生动物。这些年来，野生动物的数量一直在增加。现在有超过7万只藏羚羊生活在那里。该地区可以发现超过1000只雪豹，比世界上大多数其他地方都多。
多年来，当地人们提高了对环境保护的认识，并努力保护三江源的环境。在囊谦县，当地人们仍然以出售他们在草原上找到的冬虫夏草为生。过去，他们用塑料袋携带食物，然后把袋子留下。但现在情况已经改变了。当地人们主动在草原上捡垃圾。人们在吃完饭后也会把塑料袋和食物残渣带下山。当地的环境已经焕然一新。
三江源的故事表明，当人类和自然共同努力时，神奇的事情就会发生。让我们都以这个好榜样为榜样。作为年轻人，我们应该保护我们的家园，继续与自然和谐共处。
（ ）1. 从第1段和第2段中，我们可以了解到关于雪豹的什么信息？
A. 叶谢·多卡在家里养了两只雪豹。
B. 人类活动杀死了所有的雪豹。
C. 气候变化曾经使它们的数量减少。
D. 叶谢·多卡多次在澜沧江附近看到它们。
（ ）2. 中国为什么建立三江源自然保护区？
A. 为更多的人提供一个家。
B. 保护自然环境。
C. 让那里的人们过上更好的生活。
D. 找到三条河流的源头。
（ ）3. 三江源的当地人们有了什么改变？
A. 他们的谋生方式。
B. 他们穿越草原的方式。
C. 他们处理垃圾的方式。
D. 他们携带食物的方式。
（ ）4. 从这篇文章中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 中国决定未来建立更多的自然保护区。
B. 许多年轻人选择住在三江源。
C. 三江源的藏羚羊数量是最少的。
D. 三江源自然保护区的未来会更好。