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四、综合填空 (2022 眉山改编)
Beijing opera is a 1. ______ (tradition) form of Chinese culture. In Beijing opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By looking at the face painting, the audience (观众) can know whether the character is good 2. ______ bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do with the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome 3. ______ (man) in ancient China. Some soldiers (士兵) in the prince's army 4. ______ (think) that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to look 5. ______ (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another face painting story was about Li Longji, 6. ______ king in the Tang dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor (丑角) fell ill right before a performance (表演). The king planned to play this role 7. ______ (he). Then he covered his face 8. ______ a piece of white square jade (玉) so that others wouldn't be able to recognize (认出) him. Ever since then, clown actors 9. ______ (continue) to paint white squares on their faces.
As time went on, face painting started being 10. ______ (wide) used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Beijing opera.
1.
traditional

2.
or

3.
men

4.
thought

5.
stronger

6.
a

7.
himself

8.
with

9.
have continued

10.
widely

答案:1. traditional 2. or 3. men 4. thought 5. stronger 6. a 7. himself 8. with 9. have continued 10. widely
解析:
翻译:
### 四、综合填空(2022 眉山改编)
京剧是中国文化的一种**传统**形式。在京剧中,每个角色的脸都会被以一种特殊的方式绘制。通过看脸谱,观众可以知道这个角色是好**还是**坏。
这种脸谱是从哪里来的呢?一个古老的故事告诉我们,它与兰陵王有关。这位王子是中国古代四大美男子之一。王子军队里的一些士兵**认为**,因为他的脸长得好看,所以他很软弱。所以,为了看起来比他的外表**更强壮**,王子戴上了一个画着丑陋面孔的面具。
另一个脸谱的故事是关于唐玄宗李隆基的,他是唐朝的一位**皇帝**。他非常喜欢戏曲。有一天,一个丑角演员在演出前突然生病了。皇帝打算**亲自**扮演这个角色。然后他用一块白色的方形玉遮住了自己的脸,这样别人就认不出他了。从那以后,丑角演员就**一直**在他们的脸上画白色的方块。
随着时间的推移,脸谱开始被**广泛**用于表现不同角色的性格。它已经成为京剧众多特殊艺术形式之一。
五、阅读短文,回答问题 (2024 乐山改编)
Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show.
For me, I've had experience dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I've done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries and more. However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons. That's because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys.
Two of my favourite cartoons that I've dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains. In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words. But it was acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles!
If you enjoy making different voices, I highly suggest you try dubbing at least once.
1. Why do people dub foreign movies?
To make it easier for people in another country to understand them.

2. What does the writer like to dub for the most?
Cartoons.

3. What character did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix?
A silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird.

4. What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon?
Acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time.

5. What do you think of the work of dubbing?
It's interesting as well as challenging.

答案:1. To make it easier for people in another country to understand them. 2. Cartoons. 3. A bird./A silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird. 4. Matching voices and actions well./Acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time. 5. It's interesting as well as challenging.
解析:
翻译:
五、阅读短文,回答问题(2024 乐山改编)
你有没有想过制作一部卡通片需要什么?或者也许有一部来自其他国家的著名卡通片,你喜欢看它的中文版本?但是你如何把语言改成中文呢?这就是所谓的配音。配音是指为电影、广播或电视节目添加新语言的声音或文字。配音通常是为了让其他国家的人更容易理解一部电影或一个节目。
对我来说,我有过把中文电视剧和卡通片配音成英文的经历。我为很多种类的节目配过音,比如爱情故事、功夫电影、纪录片等等。然而,我最喜欢配音的是卡通片。那是因为对于卡通片,我可以使用很多不同种类的声音,比如给好人用高亢的声音,给坏人用低沉的声音。
我配音过的两部最喜欢的卡通片叫做《百鸟朝凤》和《愚公移山》。在第一部卡通片中,我要扮演一只愚蠢、非常骄傲但心地善良的黑鸟。在第二部卡通片中,我既扮演了名叫清风的主角,又扮演了名叫山精正的主要坏人。最难的部分不是读文字内容。而是在配合动作的同时表演出声音。不过,为所有这些不同的角色配音真的很有趣!
如果你喜欢发出不同的声音,我强烈建议你至少尝试一次配音。
1. 人们为什么要给外国电影配音?
2. 作者最喜欢给什么配音?
3. 作者在《百鸟朝凤》中配的是什么角色?
4. 作者在给第二部卡通片配音时,最难的部分是什么?
5. 你觉得配音工作怎么样?
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