五、词汇运用(9 分)
1. She was lying
2. Timmy really doesn’t understand why his parents are so
3. My father has
4. Smoking is one of the
5. Several important people made
6. After watching the chat show, they realized why those astronauts (宇航员) were praised as
7. On the last day of his trip to Japan, he made a big
8. They have searched for some
9. We had
1. She was lying
awake
(醒着的) in her bed when I saw her.2. Timmy really doesn’t understand why his parents are so
strict
(严格的).3. My father has
promised
(承诺) to buy me a new bike on my coming birthday.4. Smoking is one of the
causes
(原因) of heart disease.5. Several important people made
speeches
(发言) at the young couple’s wedding.6. After watching the chat show, they realized why those astronauts (宇航员) were praised as
national
(nation) heroes.7. On the last day of his trip to Japan, he made a big
decision
(decide).8. They have searched for some
valuable
(value) information about their trip.9. We had
difficulty
(difficult) in getting to the top of the mountain at first.答案：1. awake 2. strict 3. promised 4. causes 5. speeches 6. national 7. decision 8. valuable 9. difficulty
解析：
翻译:
五、词汇运用（9分）
1. 当我看见她时，她正______（醒着的）躺在床上。
2. 蒂米真的不明白为什么他的父母如此______（严格的）。
3. 我父亲已经______（承诺）在我即将到来的生日时给我买一辆新自行车。
4. 吸烟是心脏病的______（原因）之一。
5. 几位重要人物在这对年轻夫妇的婚礼上______（发言）。
6. 看完访谈节目后，他们意识到为什么那些宇航员被赞誉为______（国家的）英雄。
7. 在他日本之行的最后一天，他做了一个重大的______（决定）。
8. 他们已经搜索了一些关于他们旅行的______（有价值的）信息。
9. 一开始我们______（困难）到达山顶。
五、词汇运用（9分）
1. 当我看见她时，她正______（醒着的）躺在床上。
2. 蒂米真的不明白为什么他的父母如此______（严格的）。
3. 我父亲已经______（承诺）在我即将到来的生日时给我买一辆新自行车。
4. 吸烟是心脏病的______（原因）之一。
5. 几位重要人物在这对年轻夫妇的婚礼上______（发言）。
6. 看完访谈节目后，他们意识到为什么那些宇航员被赞誉为______（国家的）英雄。
7. 在他日本之行的最后一天，他做了一个重大的______（决定）。
8. 他们已经搜索了一些关于他们旅行的______（有价值的）信息。
9. 一开始我们______（困难）到达山顶。
六、综合填空(10 分)
Shen Kuo was a scientist (科学家) during the Northern Song dynasty. He did well in many 1. ______
When he was 11, Shen Kuo started receiving the formal (正式的) education and reading became one of his 3. ______
Shen Kuo was a scientist (科学家) during the Northern Song dynasty. He did well in many 1. ______
fields
(field), such as maths, physics, chemistry, art and literature. One of his most famous works was Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he 2. ______took
(take) an interest in reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy greatly.When he was 11, Shen Kuo started receiving the formal (正式的) education and reading became one of his 3. ______
daily
(day) activities. One year later, his family moved to 4. ______a
different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. In his 5. ______thirties
(thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dream, the top of the hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there 6. ______were
(be) trees along the river. Later, when travelling around, Shen Kuo was surprised to find a piece of land that looked 7. ______exactly
(exact) like the hill in his dream. He loved the place very much, 8. ______so
he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook 9. ______was written
(write) there. This scientific work has been translated 10. ______into
a number of different languages, including English, French, German and Japanese.答案：1. fields 2. took 3. daily 4. a 5. thirties 6. were 7. exactly 8. so 9. was written 10. into
解析：
翻译:
六、综合填空（10分）
沈括是北宋时期的一位科学家。他在许多**领域**（field）都很出色，比如数学、物理、化学、艺术和文学。他最著名的著作之一是《梦溪笔谈》。1040年，沈括9岁时，他就对阅读产生了**兴趣**（take）。他的母亲是个有学问的人，对这个男孩影响很大。
11岁时，沈括开始接受正式教育，阅读成了他的**日常**（day）活动之一。一年后，他家搬到了一个**不同的**（different）城市。在路上，他了解了外面的世界是什么样的。在他**三十多岁**（thirty）时，沈括经常梦到一座小山。在梦里，山顶上开满了美丽的花。一条河静静地流淌着，河边**有**（be）树。后来，在四处游历的时候，沈括惊讶地发现有一块地看起来**完全**（exact）像他梦里的那座山。他非常喜欢这个地方，**所以**（so）他在那里度过了余生。《梦溪笔谈》这本书就是在那里**写成**（write）的。这部科学著作已经被翻译成**多种**（a number of）不同的语言，包括英语、法语、德语和日语。
六、综合填空（10分）
沈括是北宋时期的一位科学家。他在许多**领域**（field）都很出色，比如数学、物理、化学、艺术和文学。他最著名的著作之一是《梦溪笔谈》。1040年，沈括9岁时，他就对阅读产生了**兴趣**（take）。他的母亲是个有学问的人，对这个男孩影响很大。
11岁时，沈括开始接受正式教育，阅读成了他的**日常**（day）活动之一。一年后，他家搬到了一个**不同的**（different）城市。在路上，他了解了外面的世界是什么样的。在他**三十多岁**（thirty）时，沈括经常梦到一座小山。在梦里，山顶上开满了美丽的花。一条河静静地流淌着，河边**有**（be）树。后来，在四处游历的时候，沈括惊讶地发现有一块地看起来**完全**（exact）像他梦里的那座山。他非常喜欢这个地方，**所以**（so）他在那里度过了余生。《梦溪笔谈》这本书就是在那里**写成**（write）的。这部科学著作已经被翻译成**多种**（a number of）不同的语言，包括英语、法语、德语和日语。
七、阅读短文,回答问题(第1—3题每小题2分,第4题3分,共9分)
Have you felt sad before a test? Have you ever been worried about something that makes you unable to sleep? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worrying about something. You may feel angry, sad or even afraid, which might lead to a headache or a stomachache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some are good while others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re asked to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you get things better done. For example, you may do better in your exam if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the exam.
Bad stress always happens if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel good if one of your family members is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. Sometimes it can make you sick.
The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Remember to keep four things in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure (休闲) and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise often and leave more time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress?
2. What does the writer think of different kinds of stress?
3. What’s the best way to deal with the stress?
4. What do you often do when you feel stressed? Why?
Have you felt sad before a test? Have you ever been worried about something that makes you unable to sleep? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worrying about something. You may feel angry, sad or even afraid, which might lead to a headache or a stomachache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some are good while others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re asked to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you get things better done. For example, you may do better in your exam if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the exam.
Bad stress always happens if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel good if one of your family members is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. Sometimes it can make you sick.
The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Remember to keep four things in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure (休闲) and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise often and leave more time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress?
It's what you feel when you're worrying about something.
2. What does the writer think of different kinds of stress?
Some are good while others are bad.
3. What’s the best way to deal with the stress?
To have a balanced life.
4. What do you often do when you feel stressed? Why?
I often listen to light music. Because music can help me calm down.
答案：1. It's what you feel when you're worrying about something. 2. Some are good while others are bad. 3. To have a balanced life. 4. I often listen to light music. Because music can help me calm down.
解析：
翻译:
七、阅读短文，回答问题（第1—3题每小题2分，第4题3分，共9分）
你在考试前感到过难过吗？你曾经因为担心某件事而无法入睡吗？如果是这样，那么你就知道什么是压力了。压力是当你担心某件事时的感受。你可能会感到生气、难过甚至害怕，这可能会导致头痛或胃痛。
有不同种类的压力。有些是好的，而另一些是坏的。当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或者你必须做演讲时，可能会产生好的压力。这种压力可以帮助你把事情做得更好。例如，如果压力促使你在考试前更好地准备，你可能会在考试中发挥得更好。
如果压力持续太久，坏的压力就总会出现。如果你的一位家人生病了，如果你在学校遇到了问题，或者如果其他任何事情让你每天都不开心，你可能会感觉不舒服。那种压力对你没有帮助。有时它会让你生病。
面对压力的最好方法是拥有平衡的生活。记住要牢记四件事：睡眠、锻炼、休闲和饮食。如果你有足够的睡眠并且饮食健康，如果你经常锻炼并且留出更多的时间娱乐，你可能会感觉压力更小。
1. 什么是压力？
2. 作者对不同种类的压力有什么看法？
3. 应对压力的最好方法是什么？
4. 当你感到有压力时，你经常做什么？为什么？
七、阅读短文，回答问题（第1—3题每小题2分，第4题3分，共9分）
你在考试前感到过难过吗？你曾经因为担心某件事而无法入睡吗？如果是这样，那么你就知道什么是压力了。压力是当你担心某件事时的感受。你可能会感到生气、难过甚至害怕，这可能会导致头痛或胃痛。
有不同种类的压力。有些是好的，而另一些是坏的。当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或者你必须做演讲时，可能会产生好的压力。这种压力可以帮助你把事情做得更好。例如，如果压力促使你在考试前更好地准备，你可能会在考试中发挥得更好。
如果压力持续太久，坏的压力就总会出现。如果你的一位家人生病了，如果你在学校遇到了问题，或者如果其他任何事情让你每天都不开心，你可能会感觉不舒服。那种压力对你没有帮助。有时它会让你生病。
面对压力的最好方法是拥有平衡的生活。记住要牢记四件事：睡眠、锻炼、休闲和饮食。如果你有足够的睡眠并且饮食健康，如果你经常锻炼并且留出更多的时间娱乐，你可能会感觉压力更小。
1. 什么是压力？
2. 作者对不同种类的压力有什么看法？
3. 应对压力的最好方法是什么？
4. 当你感到有压力时，你经常做什么？为什么？