四、阅读理解
Most food documentaries in China are about popular restaurants in big cities. However,director Wang Shengzhi chooses a different way — he turns his lens(镜头)to people's kitchens in small villages.
Directed by Wang,food documentary Taste of Home was broadcast(播出)on Fujian's South-east TV. Each episode(一集)introduces two dishes from local families in two villages. People can follow the food preparation and cooking while learning the stories of the families and the food. At the end of each episode,the locals answer one question,usually about local languages or customs(习俗). Wang says that the purpose of this part is to take the viewers on a trip back to their hometown.
Most of the dishes that appear in the documentary use ingredients(原料)from the cooks' own fields or yards. Wang knows that living in the city,people know little about where the food comes from. "In this documentary I want to show all ingredients have their sources(来源),whether they're the pigs raised by those in the show,or the vegetables grown in their fields," he says.
Unlike filming restaurant owners or famous cooks who are easier to find,Wang and his team had to work hard to find interviewees for their documentary. ▲ They always said,"I'm not a good cook;why would you like to film me?" Usually,it would take around two days for the family to get comfortable with the film group and start acting naturally in front of the camera. "We must put more effort(努力)into our work in order to film the documentary well," a photographer says.
"The documentary shows a feeling of family," Wang says. "The theme of it is not about heroes but common people."
(
① cooking methods ② travelling tips ③ family stories ④ village customs
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
D. ①②④
(
A. How can we make traditional food?
B. Where can we buy fresh ingredients?
C. How should we choose food ingredients?
D. Where are the ingredients in the show from?
(
A. The interviewees could cook the dishes well all the time.
B. And the chosen people were often surprised.
C. The chosen ones always proudly showed their cooking skills.
D. Most of the villagers were glad to share their homemade dishes.
(
A. To spread Chinese food culture.
B. To introduce a food documentary.
C. To show how to make delicious food.
D. To encourage people to learn to cook.
Most food documentaries in China are about popular restaurants in big cities. However,director Wang Shengzhi chooses a different way — he turns his lens(镜头)to people's kitchens in small villages.
Directed by Wang,food documentary Taste of Home was broadcast(播出)on Fujian's South-east TV. Each episode(一集)introduces two dishes from local families in two villages. People can follow the food preparation and cooking while learning the stories of the families and the food. At the end of each episode,the locals answer one question,usually about local languages or customs(习俗). Wang says that the purpose of this part is to take the viewers on a trip back to their hometown.
Most of the dishes that appear in the documentary use ingredients(原料)from the cooks' own fields or yards. Wang knows that living in the city,people know little about where the food comes from. "In this documentary I want to show all ingredients have their sources(来源),whether they're the pigs raised by those in the show,or the vegetables grown in their fields," he says.
Unlike filming restaurant owners or famous cooks who are easier to find,Wang and his team had to work hard to find interviewees for their documentary. ▲ They always said,"I'm not a good cook;why would you like to film me?" Usually,it would take around two days for the family to get comfortable with the film group and start acting naturally in front of the camera. "We must put more effort(努力)into our work in order to film the documentary well," a photographer says.
"The documentary shows a feeling of family," Wang says. "The theme of it is not about heroes but common people."
(
C
)1. What can we learn from Taste of Home?① cooking methods ② travelling tips ③ family stories ④ village customs
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
D. ①②④
(
D
)2. Which question is answered in the third paragraph?A. How can we make traditional food?
B. Where can we buy fresh ingredients?
C. How should we choose food ingredients?
D. Where are the ingredients in the show from?
(
B
)3. Which of the following can be put in " ▲ "?A. The interviewees could cook the dishes well all the time.
B. And the chosen people were often surprised.
C. The chosen ones always proudly showed their cooking skills.
D. Most of the villagers were glad to share their homemade dishes.
(
B
)4. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A. To spread Chinese food culture.
B. To introduce a food documentary.
C. To show how to make delicious food.
D. To encourage people to learn to cook.
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。文章主要介绍了一部由王胜志导演的关于家常菜的食物纪录片《Taste of Home》。题目包含了四个选择题,需要我们从文章中获取相关信息来回答。
1. 对于第一题,我们需要确定能从《Taste of Home》中学到什么。通过阅读文章,我们可以了解到该纪录片介绍了烹饪方法(food preparation and cooking),家庭故事(the stories of the families)以及村庄习俗(local languages or customs)。
2. 第二题问的是第三段回答了哪个问题。第三段主要讲述了纪录片中的食材来源,即大部分食材来自厨师自己的田地或院子。
3. 第三题是一个填空题,需要选择一个合适的句子填入空白处。根据上下文,我们可以推断出被选中的人对于被拍摄感到惊讶,因为他们认为自己不是好厨师。
4. 第四题问的是作者写这篇文章的目的是什么。通过阅读全文,我们可以看出作者的目的是介绍这部食物纪录片。
【答案】:
1. C
从《Taste of Home》中我们可以学到烹饪方法(①),家庭故事(③)和村庄习俗(④)。
2. D
第三段回答了“节目中的食材来自哪里?”这个问题,即大部分食材来自厨师自己的田地或院子。
3. B
“And the chosen people were often surprised.” 这个选项符合上下文,表达了被选中的人对于被拍摄的惊讶。
4. B
作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一部食物纪录片《Taste of Home》。
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。文章主要介绍了一部由王胜志导演的关于家常菜的食物纪录片《Taste of Home》。题目包含了四个选择题,需要我们从文章中获取相关信息来回答。
1. 对于第一题,我们需要确定能从《Taste of Home》中学到什么。通过阅读文章,我们可以了解到该纪录片介绍了烹饪方法(food preparation and cooking),家庭故事(the stories of the families)以及村庄习俗(local languages or customs)。
2. 第二题问的是第三段回答了哪个问题。第三段主要讲述了纪录片中的食材来源,即大部分食材来自厨师自己的田地或院子。
3. 第三题是一个填空题,需要选择一个合适的句子填入空白处。根据上下文,我们可以推断出被选中的人对于被拍摄感到惊讶,因为他们认为自己不是好厨师。
4. 第四题问的是作者写这篇文章的目的是什么。通过阅读全文,我们可以看出作者的目的是介绍这部食物纪录片。
【答案】:
1. C
从《Taste of Home》中我们可以学到烹饪方法(①),家庭故事(③)和村庄习俗(④)。
2. D
第三段回答了“节目中的食材来自哪里?”这个问题,即大部分食材来自厨师自己的田地或院子。
3. B
“And the chosen people were often surprised.” 这个选项符合上下文,表达了被选中的人对于被拍摄的惊讶。
4. B
作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一部食物纪录片《Taste of Home》。
解析:
翻译:
### 四、阅读理解
在中国,大多数美食纪录片都是关于大城市里的热门餐厅的。然而,导演王圣志选择了一种不同的方式——他将镜头对准了小村庄里人们的厨房。
由王圣志执导的美食纪录片《家的味道》在福建东南卫视播出。每一集都会介绍两个村庄里当地家庭的两道菜肴。人们可以在了解这些家庭和食物的故事的同时,跟着学习食物的准备和烹饪过程。在每一集的结尾,当地人会回答一个问题,这个问题通常与当地的语言或习俗有关。王圣志说,这部分的目的是带观众踏上一段回到家乡的旅程。
这部纪录片中出现的大部分菜肴都使用了厨师自家田地或院子里的食材。王圣志知道,生活在城市里的人们对食物的来源知之甚少。“在这部纪录片中,我想展示所有食材都有它们的来源,无论是节目中那些人养的猪,还是他们田地里种的蔬菜,”他说。
与拍摄更容易找到的餐厅老板或著名厨师不同,王圣志和他的团队不得不努力为他们的纪录片寻找受访者。 ▲ 他们总是说:“我不是一个好厨师,你们为什么要拍我呢?”通常,这个家庭需要花大约两天的时间才能对摄制组感到自在,并开始在镜头前自然地表现。“为了把这部纪录片拍好,我们必须在工作中付出更多的努力,”一位摄影师说。
“这部纪录片展现了一种家庭的感觉,”王圣志说。“它的主题不是关于英雄,而是关于普通人。”
( )1. 我们能从《家的味道》中学到什么?
① 烹饪方法 ② 旅行小贴士 ③ 家庭故事 ④ 乡村习俗
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
D. ①②④
( )2. 第三段回答了哪个问题?
A. 我们如何制作传统食物?
B. 我们可以在哪里买到新鲜的食材?
C. 我们应该如何选择食物食材?
D. 节目中的食材来自哪里?
( )3. 下列哪一项可以填入“ ▲ ”处?
A. 受访者一直都能把菜做得很好。
B. 而且被选中的人常常感到很惊讶。
C. 被选中的人总是自豪地展示他们的烹饪技巧。
D. 大多数村民都很乐意分享他们的家常菜。
( )4. 作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?
A. 传播中国饮食文化。
B. 介绍一部美食纪录片。
C. 展示如何制作美味的食物。
D. 鼓励人们学习烹饪。
### 四、阅读理解
在中国,大多数美食纪录片都是关于大城市里的热门餐厅的。然而,导演王圣志选择了一种不同的方式——他将镜头对准了小村庄里人们的厨房。
由王圣志执导的美食纪录片《家的味道》在福建东南卫视播出。每一集都会介绍两个村庄里当地家庭的两道菜肴。人们可以在了解这些家庭和食物的故事的同时,跟着学习食物的准备和烹饪过程。在每一集的结尾,当地人会回答一个问题,这个问题通常与当地的语言或习俗有关。王圣志说,这部分的目的是带观众踏上一段回到家乡的旅程。
这部纪录片中出现的大部分菜肴都使用了厨师自家田地或院子里的食材。王圣志知道,生活在城市里的人们对食物的来源知之甚少。“在这部纪录片中,我想展示所有食材都有它们的来源,无论是节目中那些人养的猪,还是他们田地里种的蔬菜,”他说。
与拍摄更容易找到的餐厅老板或著名厨师不同,王圣志和他的团队不得不努力为他们的纪录片寻找受访者。 ▲ 他们总是说:“我不是一个好厨师,你们为什么要拍我呢?”通常,这个家庭需要花大约两天的时间才能对摄制组感到自在,并开始在镜头前自然地表现。“为了把这部纪录片拍好,我们必须在工作中付出更多的努力,”一位摄影师说。
“这部纪录片展现了一种家庭的感觉,”王圣志说。“它的主题不是关于英雄,而是关于普通人。”
( )1. 我们能从《家的味道》中学到什么?
① 烹饪方法 ② 旅行小贴士 ③ 家庭故事 ④ 乡村习俗
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
D. ①②④
( )2. 第三段回答了哪个问题?
A. 我们如何制作传统食物?
B. 我们可以在哪里买到新鲜的食材?
C. 我们应该如何选择食物食材?
D. 节目中的食材来自哪里?
( )3. 下列哪一项可以填入“ ▲ ”处?
A. 受访者一直都能把菜做得很好。
B. 而且被选中的人常常感到很惊讶。
C. 被选中的人总是自豪地展示他们的烹饪技巧。
D. 大多数村民都很乐意分享他们的家常菜。
( )4. 作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?
A. 传播中国饮食文化。
B. 介绍一部美食纪录片。
C. 展示如何制作美味的食物。
D. 鼓励人们学习烹饪。