Unit 2 Exercise 2 Reading(Ⅰ)
一、词汇运用
1. White has always been a symbol of
2. Test the
3. She always pays no attention to others'
4. Music-lovers all over the world showed great
5. It's difficult for him to make the important
6. Colours can
7. The boy tried his best to keep
8. People from different backgrounds live in
9. Warm colours can
10. Learning English well
一、词汇运用
1. White has always been a symbol of
purity
(pure)in the Western culture.2. Test the
heat
(hot)of the water before you put the baby in to make sure that he will feel comfortable.3. She always pays no attention to others'
feelings
(feel)so few people like her.4. Music-lovers all over the world showed great
sadness
(sad)when hearing that the great singer passed away.5. It's difficult for him to make the important
decision
(decide).6. Colours can
influence
(影响)our moods and some of them may make us feel sick.7. The boy tried his best to keep
calm
(平静的)when the earthquake happened.8. People from different backgrounds live in
peace
(和平)in this area.9. Warm colours can
create
(创造)a warm and comfortable feeling.10. Learning English well
requires
(需要)not only grit(毅力)but also action.答案:1. purity
2. heat
3. feelings
4. sadness
5. decision
6. influence
7. calm
8. peace
9. create
10. requires
2. heat
3. feelings
4. sadness
5. decision
6. influence
7. calm
8. peace
9. create
10. requires
解析:
翻译:
### 第二单元 练习2 阅读(Ⅰ)
#### 一、词汇运用
1. 在西方文化中,白色一直是_______(纯洁)的象征。
2. 在把婴儿放进去之前,先测试一下水的_______(热度),以确保他会感到舒适。
3. 她总是不关注别人的_______(感受),所以很少有人喜欢她。
4. 当听到这位伟大的歌手去世的消息时,全世界的音乐爱好者都表现出极大的_______(悲伤)。
5. 对他来说,做出这个重要的_______(决定)很困难。
6. 颜色能_______(影响)我们的情绪,其中一些颜色可能会让我们感到不适。
7. 地震发生时,这个男孩尽力保持_______(平静的)。
8. 不同背景的人在这个地区_______(和平)共处。
9. 暖色调能_______(创造)一种温暖舒适的感觉。
10. 学好英语_______(需要)的不仅是毅力,还有行动。
### 第二单元 练习2 阅读(Ⅰ)
#### 一、词汇运用
1. 在西方文化中,白色一直是_______(纯洁)的象征。
2. 在把婴儿放进去之前,先测试一下水的_______(热度),以确保他会感到舒适。
3. 她总是不关注别人的_______(感受),所以很少有人喜欢她。
4. 当听到这位伟大的歌手去世的消息时,全世界的音乐爱好者都表现出极大的_______(悲伤)。
5. 对他来说,做出这个重要的_______(决定)很困难。
6. 颜色能_______(影响)我们的情绪,其中一些颜色可能会让我们感到不适。
7. 地震发生时,这个男孩尽力保持_______(平静的)。
8. 不同背景的人在这个地区_______(和平)共处。
9. 暖色调能_______(创造)一种温暖舒适的感觉。
10. 学好英语_______(需要)的不仅是毅力,还有行动。
(
A.with
B.by
C.of
D.at
C
)1. The green bag reminded the old man _______ the days when he was young.A.with
B.by
C.of
D.at
答案:C
解析:
翻译:
( )1. 这个绿色的包使这位老人想起了他年轻时的日子。
A.和……一起
B.通过
C.……的(此处结合短语“remind...of...”,意为“使……想起……”)
D.在(某地、某时等)
( )1. 这个绿色的包使这位老人想起了他年轻时的日子。
A.和……一起
B.通过
C.……的(此处结合短语“remind...of...”,意为“使……想起……”)
D.在(某地、某时等)
(
A.blue
B.red
C.yellow
D.green
A
)2. Simon is feeling _______ because he didn't pass the exam.A.blue
B.red
C.yellow
D.green
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )2. 西蒙感到_______,因为他没有通过考试。
A. 沮丧的
B. 红色的
C. 黄色的
D. 绿色的
( )2. 西蒙感到_______,因为他没有通过考试。
A. 沮丧的
B. 红色的
C. 黄色的
D. 绿色的
(
A.what;what
B.what;how
C.how;what
D.how;how
B
)3. Do you know _______ different colours represent and _______ they influence us?A.what;what
B.what;how
C.how;what
D.how;how
答案:B
解析:
翻译:
( )3. 你知道不同的颜色代表_______以及它们_______影响我们吗?
A.什么;什么
B.什么;怎样
C.怎样;什么
D.怎样;怎样
( )3. 你知道不同的颜色代表_______以及它们_______影响我们吗?
A.什么;什么
B.什么;怎样
C.怎样;什么
D.怎样;怎样
( )4. — Jimmy seems unhappy. What's the matter?
— His bike was lost this afternoon. Let's go to
A.cheer him up
B.make him up
C.set him up
D.wake him up
— His bike was lost this afternoon. Let's go to
A
.A.cheer him up
B.make him up
C.set him up
D.wake him up
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )4. — 吉米看起来不高兴。怎么回事?
— 他的自行车今天下午丢了。我们去_______吧。
A.使他振作起来
B.给他化妆
C.陷害他
D.叫醒他
( )4. — 吉米看起来不高兴。怎么回事?
— 他的自行车今天下午丢了。我们去_______吧。
A.使他振作起来
B.给他化妆
C.陷害他
D.叫醒他
(
A.watching TV;to going out
B.watch TV;go out
C.watch TV;to go out
D.to watch TV;going out
A
)5. I prefer _______ at home _______ on such a rainy day.A.watching TV;to going out
B.watch TV;go out
C.watch TV;to go out
D.to watch TV;going out
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )5. 在这样的雨天,我宁愿在家看电视也不愿出去。
A. 看电视;出去
B. 看电视;出去
C. 看电视;出去
D. 看电视;出去
( )5. 在这样的雨天,我宁愿在家看电视也不愿出去。
A. 看电视;出去
B. 看电视;出去
C. 看电视;出去
D. 看电视;出去
(
A.relaxed;relaxing
B.relaxing;relaxed
C.relax;relaxed
D.relax;relaxing
B
)6. The _______ music makes me _______.A.relaxed;relaxing
B.relaxing;relaxed
C.relax;relaxed
D.relax;relaxing
答案:B
解析:
翻译:
( )6. 这首_______音乐让我_______。
A. 感到放松的;令人放松的
B. 令人放松的;感到放松的
C. 放松;感到放松的
D. 放松;令人放松的
( )6. 这首_______音乐让我_______。
A. 感到放松的;令人放松的
B. 令人放松的;感到放松的
C. 放松;感到放松的
D. 放松;令人放松的
(
— I'm not sure _______. I'll call to make sure.
A.how he will be back
B.that he has come back
C.why he has come back
D.whether he has been back
D
)7. — Is Tom still in Shanghai or already back at home?— I'm not sure _______. I'll call to make sure.
A.how he will be back
B.that he has come back
C.why he has come back
D.whether he has been back
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )7. ——汤姆还在上海还是已经回家了?
——我不确定他是否已经回来了。我会打电话确认一下。
A. 他将如何回来
B. 他已经回来了
C. 他为什么回来
D. 他是否已经回来
( )7. ——汤姆还在上海还是已经回家了?
——我不确定他是否已经回来了。我会打电话确认一下。
A. 他将如何回来
B. 他已经回来了
C. 他为什么回来
D. 他是否已经回来
三、完成句子
1. 橘色不仅能给你带来成功,还能在你感到悲伤时使你振奋。
Orange can not only _______ _______ _______ but also _______ _______ _______ when you feel sad.
2. 这张老照片总让我想起童年的幸福时光。
The old photo always _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ of my childhood.
3. 如果你在学习英语方面有困难,一定要告诉我。
If you _______ _______ _______ _______ English,you must tell me.
4. 如今在婚礼上,比起穿白色,很多新娘更喜欢穿红色。
At a wedding nowadays,many brides _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 我不知道妈妈是否会让我在下雨天穿白色。
I don't know _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ on a rainy day.
1. 橘色不仅能给你带来成功,还能在你感到悲伤时使你振奋。
Orange can not only _______ _______ _______ but also _______ _______ _______ when you feel sad.
2. 这张老照片总让我想起童年的幸福时光。
The old photo always _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ of my childhood.
3. 如果你在学习英语方面有困难,一定要告诉我。
If you _______ _______ _______ _______ English,you must tell me.
4. 如今在婚礼上,比起穿白色,很多新娘更喜欢穿红色。
At a wedding nowadays,many brides _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 我不知道妈妈是否会让我在下雨天穿白色。
I don't know _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ on a rainy day.
答案:1. bring you success; cheer you up
2. reminds me of the happy time
3. have trouble (in) learning
4. prefer wearing red to wearing white
5. whether my mother will let me wear white
2. reminds me of the happy time
3. have trouble (in) learning
4. prefer wearing red to wearing white
5. whether my mother will let me wear white
解析:
翻译:
三、完成句子
1. 给你带来成功;使你振奋
2. 让我想起幸福时光
3. 在学习……方面有困难
4. 更喜欢穿红色而不是白色
5. 妈妈是否会让我穿白色
三、完成句子
1. 给你带来成功;使你振奋
2. 让我想起幸福时光
3. 在学习……方面有困难
4. 更喜欢穿红色而不是白色
5. 妈妈是否会让我穿白色
四、阅读理解
We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say "no",you are wrong. If you don't believe,you may do an experiment.
First,put two objects(物品)with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third,wrap(包裹)one box with a red piece of paper,and the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man's mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red,then blue,green,orange,yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长),and it reaches our brain(脑)through sense organs(器官).
According to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colours they like,and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example,if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his body temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.
( )1. The first three paragraphs tell us that _______.
A. the two boxes have the same weight
B. colours can change the weight of an object
C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D. different colours have different weight in people's mind
( )2. Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?
A. Because we can smell colours with our nose.
B. Because every colour has its own sweet smell.
C. Because people can sense the light of colours.
D. Because every colour can give off light of the same length.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don't like.
B. People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.
C. In people's mind,red colour is heavier than white colour.
D. People's body temperature will change with different colours.
( )4. The passage is probably _______.
A. a short novel
B. a news report
C. a science report
D. an advertisement
We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say "no",you are wrong. If you don't believe,you may do an experiment.
First,put two objects(物品)with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third,wrap(包裹)one box with a red piece of paper,and the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man's mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red,then blue,green,orange,yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长),and it reaches our brain(脑)through sense organs(器官).
According to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colours they like,and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example,if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his body temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.
( )1. The first three paragraphs tell us that _______.
A. the two boxes have the same weight
B. colours can change the weight of an object
C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D. different colours have different weight in people's mind
( )2. Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?
A. Because we can smell colours with our nose.
B. Because every colour has its own sweet smell.
C. Because people can sense the light of colours.
D. Because every colour can give off light of the same length.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don't like.
B. People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.
C. In people's mind,red colour is heavier than white colour.
D. People's body temperature will change with different colours.
( )4. The passage is probably _______.
A. a short novel
B. a news report
C. a science report
D. an advertisement
答案:1. D
2. C
3. B
4. C
2. C
3. B
4. C
解析:
翻译:
### 四、阅读理解
我们生活在一个充满色彩的世界里。颜色有重量吗?如果你说“没有”,那你就错了。如果你不相信,可以做一个实验。
首先,把两个重量相同的物品放进两个盒子里。然后把盒子盖起来。第三,用一张红色的纸包裹其中一个盒子,另一个用一张白色的纸包裹。现在用手逐个拿起这两个盒子。你肯定会觉得红色的那个稍微重一点。
为什么呢?一位科学家发现,在人的脑海中,不同的颜色有不同的“重量”。所以他做了很多测试,最后发现每种颜色在我们的脑海中都有它自己的“重量”,而且它们的顺序是一样的。最重的颜色是红色,然后是蓝色、绿色、橙色、黄色和白色。
这位科学家告诉我们,颜色也有气味。你能闻到颜色吗?当然不能。那为什么科学家这么说呢?那是因为每种颜色都代表一种具有特定波长的光,它通过感觉器官传到我们的大脑。
根据这一发现,科学家们说,人们会接受他们喜欢的颜色,拒绝他们讨厌的颜色。所以使用你喜欢的颜色会让你的身心保持健康。否则你会紧张甚至生病。例如,如果你在一个有着红色窗户、墙纸和家具的房间里待两个小时,你会觉得自己已经在那里待了四个小时。但如果房间是蓝色的,你会觉得自己只在那里待了一个小时。再举个例子,如果一个人从一个红色的房间走到一个蓝色的房间,他的体温会下降。这意味着我们的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。
( )1. 前三段告诉我们_______。
A. 这两个盒子重量相同
B. 颜色能改变物体的重量
C. 红色的纸比白色的纸重
D. 不同的颜色在人们的脑海中有不同的“重量”
( )2. 为什么科学家认为颜色有气味?
A. 因为我们能用鼻子闻到颜色。
B. 因为每种颜色都有它自己的香味。
C. 因为人们能感知颜色的光。
D. 因为每种颜色都能发出相同长度的光。
( )3. 根据文章,下列哪一项是不正确的?
A. 如果人们拒绝他们不喜欢的颜色,他们可能会生病。
B. 人们在蓝色的房间里待的时间比在红色的房间里待的时间长。
C. 在人们的脑海中,红色比白色重。
D. 人们的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。
( )4. 这篇文章可能是_______。
A. 一部短篇小说
B. 一篇新闻报道
C. 一篇科学报道
D. 一则广告
### 四、阅读理解
我们生活在一个充满色彩的世界里。颜色有重量吗?如果你说“没有”,那你就错了。如果你不相信,可以做一个实验。
首先,把两个重量相同的物品放进两个盒子里。然后把盒子盖起来。第三,用一张红色的纸包裹其中一个盒子,另一个用一张白色的纸包裹。现在用手逐个拿起这两个盒子。你肯定会觉得红色的那个稍微重一点。
为什么呢?一位科学家发现,在人的脑海中,不同的颜色有不同的“重量”。所以他做了很多测试,最后发现每种颜色在我们的脑海中都有它自己的“重量”,而且它们的顺序是一样的。最重的颜色是红色,然后是蓝色、绿色、橙色、黄色和白色。
这位科学家告诉我们,颜色也有气味。你能闻到颜色吗?当然不能。那为什么科学家这么说呢?那是因为每种颜色都代表一种具有特定波长的光,它通过感觉器官传到我们的大脑。
根据这一发现,科学家们说,人们会接受他们喜欢的颜色,拒绝他们讨厌的颜色。所以使用你喜欢的颜色会让你的身心保持健康。否则你会紧张甚至生病。例如,如果你在一个有着红色窗户、墙纸和家具的房间里待两个小时,你会觉得自己已经在那里待了四个小时。但如果房间是蓝色的,你会觉得自己只在那里待了一个小时。再举个例子,如果一个人从一个红色的房间走到一个蓝色的房间,他的体温会下降。这意味着我们的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。
( )1. 前三段告诉我们_______。
A. 这两个盒子重量相同
B. 颜色能改变物体的重量
C. 红色的纸比白色的纸重
D. 不同的颜色在人们的脑海中有不同的“重量”
( )2. 为什么科学家认为颜色有气味?
A. 因为我们能用鼻子闻到颜色。
B. 因为每种颜色都有它自己的香味。
C. 因为人们能感知颜色的光。
D. 因为每种颜色都能发出相同长度的光。
( )3. 根据文章,下列哪一项是不正确的?
A. 如果人们拒绝他们不喜欢的颜色,他们可能会生病。
B. 人们在蓝色的房间里待的时间比在红色的房间里待的时间长。
C. 在人们的脑海中,红色比白色重。
D. 人们的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。
( )4. 这篇文章可能是_______。
A. 一部短篇小说
B. 一篇新闻报道
C. 一篇科学报道
D. 一则广告