五、阅读理解
Dopamine（多巴胺），known as the "source（来源）of pleasure"，is a chemical that is given off in the brain and provides people with a feeling of reward. Now，China's young people are trying to wear that joyfulness on their bodies，giving rise to "dopamine dressing style". Mainly characterized by bright colours，this dressing style is described by many Chinese people as "healing（治愈的）".
Dopamine dressing is nothing new. In fact，a study published in 2012 found that when people were asked to wear clothes that held some symbolic（象征性的）meaning，they felt that their confidence increased. The study shows that clothing can have a direct influence on their psychological（心理的）process.
"When we are confident，we can be influenced through our confidence alone，" behavioral psychologist Carolyn Mair explained. "When we feel good，we are likely to look good too，as our behaviour and voice will be more positive（积极的）."
Another 2015 study found that the clothes we wear can directly influence how we think. It suggested that dressing in a certain way can influence the way we make decisions. "What we wear is how we show ourselves to those we communicate with — we are influenced by their reaction to it. If we are well received，our confidence grows and can finally influence our general health and happiness，" Mair added.
In fact，dopamine dressing is different for everyone. It's about wearing the clothes that make you feel good. It could be joggers and a sports shirt；it could be your favourite pair of jeans；or it could be that dress you were saving for a special event. For some，bright colours are what lift their mood.
Colour psychologist Karen Haller said，"Colour is a great way to lift our spirits and our moods in an instant（一瞬间）. Our confidence can grow when we wear colours that we love and feel good in. We naturally feel and behave differently around colours because of how we take the colours in through our eyes and through the part of our brain."
All in all，dopamine dressing is whatever makes you feel good. The most important thing is to have fun with it.
（
A. It is described as "healing".
B. It can help improve people's moods.
C. The clothes are mainly in dark colours.
D. The style is not only fashionable but also joyful.
（
A. All the clothes have their symbolic meanings.
B. The right clothes can change the way we think and feel.
C. People were confident when asked about the clothes they were wearing.
D. How we make decisions can influence what clothes we choose to wear.
（
A. To show the importance of wearing fashionable clothes.
B. To show that many people are fans of the new dressing style.
C. To explain how the dopamine dressing style may influence people's moods.
D. To show how popular the dopamine dressing style is among different people.
（
A. Dopamine is the source of pleasure.
B. Dopamine dressing style is popular in China.
C. Wearing bright clothes can make people feel good.
D. Dopamine dressing style can lift people's spirits and moods.
Dopamine（多巴胺），known as the "source（来源）of pleasure"，is a chemical that is given off in the brain and provides people with a feeling of reward. Now，China's young people are trying to wear that joyfulness on their bodies，giving rise to "dopamine dressing style". Mainly characterized by bright colours，this dressing style is described by many Chinese people as "healing（治愈的）".
Dopamine dressing is nothing new. In fact，a study published in 2012 found that when people were asked to wear clothes that held some symbolic（象征性的）meaning，they felt that their confidence increased. The study shows that clothing can have a direct influence on their psychological（心理的）process.
"When we are confident，we can be influenced through our confidence alone，" behavioral psychologist Carolyn Mair explained. "When we feel good，we are likely to look good too，as our behaviour and voice will be more positive（积极的）."
Another 2015 study found that the clothes we wear can directly influence how we think. It suggested that dressing in a certain way can influence the way we make decisions. "What we wear is how we show ourselves to those we communicate with — we are influenced by their reaction to it. If we are well received，our confidence grows and can finally influence our general health and happiness，" Mair added.
In fact，dopamine dressing is different for everyone. It's about wearing the clothes that make you feel good. It could be joggers and a sports shirt；it could be your favourite pair of jeans；or it could be that dress you were saving for a special event. For some，bright colours are what lift their mood.
Colour psychologist Karen Haller said，"Colour is a great way to lift our spirits and our moods in an instant（一瞬间）. Our confidence can grow when we wear colours that we love and feel good in. We naturally feel and behave differently around colours because of how we take the colours in through our eyes and through the part of our brain."
All in all，dopamine dressing is whatever makes you feel good. The most important thing is to have fun with it.
（
C
）1. According to Paragraph 1，which is NOT one of the features of "dopamine dressing style"?A. It is described as "healing".
B. It can help improve people's moods.
C. The clothes are mainly in dark colours.
D. The style is not only fashionable but also joyful.
（
B
）2. What can we know from the studies published in 2012 and 2015?A. All the clothes have their symbolic meanings.
B. The right clothes can change the way we think and feel.
C. People were confident when asked about the clothes they were wearing.
D. How we make decisions can influence what clothes we choose to wear.
（
C
）3. Why does the writer quote（引用）the words of Carolyn Mair and Karen Haller?A. To show the importance of wearing fashionable clothes.
B. To show that many people are fans of the new dressing style.
C. To explain how the dopamine dressing style may influence people's moods.
D. To show how popular the dopamine dressing style is among different people.
（
D
）4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dopamine is the source of pleasure.
B. Dopamine dressing style is popular in China.
C. Wearing bright clothes can make people feel good.
D. Dopamine dressing style can lift people's spirits and moods.
答案：1. C
2. B
3. C
4. D
2. B
3. C
4. D
解析：
翻译:
### 五、阅读理解
多巴胺，被称为“快乐之源”，是大脑中分泌的一种化学物质，能给人带来一种愉悦感。现在，中国的年轻人正试图将这种快乐穿在身上，由此催生了“多巴胺穿搭风格”。这种穿搭风格以鲜艳的色彩为主要特点，被很多中国人描述为“治愈系”的。
多巴胺穿搭并不是什么新鲜事物。事实上，2012年发表的一项研究发现，当人们被要求穿上具有某种象征意义的衣服时，他们会觉得自己的自信心增强了。这项研究表明，服装会对他们的心理过程产生直接影响。
“当我们自信时，我们仅通过自信就能受到影响，”行为心理学家卡罗琳·梅尔解释道，“当我们感觉良好时，我们看起来也可能会很不错，因为我们的行为和语气会更加积极。”
2015年的另一项研究发现，我们穿的衣服会直接影响我们的思维方式。该研究表明，以某种方式穿着会影响我们做决定的方式。“我们的穿着方式是我们向与之交流的人展示自己的方式——我们会受到他们对我们穿着的反应的影响。如果我们受到好评，我们的自信心就会增强，最终会影响我们的整体健康和幸福感，”梅尔补充道。
事实上，每个人的多巴胺穿搭都不尽相同。它关乎穿上那些让你感觉良好的衣服。它可以是运动裤和运动衫；可以是你最喜欢的那条牛仔裤；也可以是你为某个特殊场合而留存的那条裙子。对一些人来说，鲜艳的颜色能改善他们的情绪。
色彩心理学家卡伦·哈勒说：“颜色是一种能瞬间提升我们精神和情绪的绝佳方式。当我们穿上我们喜欢且穿着感觉良好的颜色时，我们的自信心会增强。由于我们通过眼睛和大脑的相关部分来感知颜色，所以在不同的颜色周围，我们自然会有不同的感受和行为表现。”
总而言之，多巴胺穿搭就是任何能让你感觉良好的穿搭方式。最重要的是要从中获得乐趣。
（ ）1. 根据第一段，下列哪一项不是“多巴胺穿搭风格”的特点？
A. 它被描述为“治愈系”的。
B. 它有助于改善人们的情绪。
C. 衣服主要是深色的。
D. 这种风格既时尚又令人愉悦。
（ ）2. 从2012年和2015年发表的研究中我们能了解到什么？
A. 所有的衣服都有其象征意义。
B. 合适的衣服能改变我们的思维和感受方式。
C. 当被问及所穿的衣服时，人们会很自信。
D. 我们做决定的方式会影响我们选择穿什么衣服。
（ ）3. 作者为什么引用卡罗琳·梅尔和卡伦·哈勒的话？
A. 为了展示穿时尚衣服的重要性。
B. 为了展示很多人是这种新穿搭风格的粉丝。
C. 为了解释多巴胺穿搭风格可能会如何影响人们的情绪。
D. 为了展示多巴胺穿搭风格在不同人群中有多受欢迎。
（ ）4. 这篇文章的主旨是什么？
A. 多巴胺是快乐的源泉。
B. 多巴胺穿搭风格在中国很流行。
C. 穿鲜艳的衣服能让人感觉良好。
D. 多巴胺穿搭风格能提升人们的精神和情绪。
### 五、阅读理解
多巴胺，被称为“快乐之源”，是大脑中分泌的一种化学物质，能给人带来一种愉悦感。现在，中国的年轻人正试图将这种快乐穿在身上，由此催生了“多巴胺穿搭风格”。这种穿搭风格以鲜艳的色彩为主要特点，被很多中国人描述为“治愈系”的。
多巴胺穿搭并不是什么新鲜事物。事实上，2012年发表的一项研究发现，当人们被要求穿上具有某种象征意义的衣服时，他们会觉得自己的自信心增强了。这项研究表明，服装会对他们的心理过程产生直接影响。
“当我们自信时，我们仅通过自信就能受到影响，”行为心理学家卡罗琳·梅尔解释道，“当我们感觉良好时，我们看起来也可能会很不错，因为我们的行为和语气会更加积极。”
2015年的另一项研究发现，我们穿的衣服会直接影响我们的思维方式。该研究表明，以某种方式穿着会影响我们做决定的方式。“我们的穿着方式是我们向与之交流的人展示自己的方式——我们会受到他们对我们穿着的反应的影响。如果我们受到好评，我们的自信心就会增强，最终会影响我们的整体健康和幸福感，”梅尔补充道。
事实上，每个人的多巴胺穿搭都不尽相同。它关乎穿上那些让你感觉良好的衣服。它可以是运动裤和运动衫；可以是你最喜欢的那条牛仔裤；也可以是你为某个特殊场合而留存的那条裙子。对一些人来说，鲜艳的颜色能改善他们的情绪。
色彩心理学家卡伦·哈勒说：“颜色是一种能瞬间提升我们精神和情绪的绝佳方式。当我们穿上我们喜欢且穿着感觉良好的颜色时，我们的自信心会增强。由于我们通过眼睛和大脑的相关部分来感知颜色，所以在不同的颜色周围，我们自然会有不同的感受和行为表现。”
总而言之，多巴胺穿搭就是任何能让你感觉良好的穿搭方式。最重要的是要从中获得乐趣。
（ ）1. 根据第一段，下列哪一项不是“多巴胺穿搭风格”的特点？
A. 它被描述为“治愈系”的。
B. 它有助于改善人们的情绪。
C. 衣服主要是深色的。
D. 这种风格既时尚又令人愉悦。
（ ）2. 从2012年和2015年发表的研究中我们能了解到什么？
A. 所有的衣服都有其象征意义。
B. 合适的衣服能改变我们的思维和感受方式。
C. 当被问及所穿的衣服时，人们会很自信。
D. 我们做决定的方式会影响我们选择穿什么衣服。
（ ）3. 作者为什么引用卡罗琳·梅尔和卡伦·哈勒的话？
A. 为了展示穿时尚衣服的重要性。
B. 为了展示很多人是这种新穿搭风格的粉丝。
C. 为了解释多巴胺穿搭风格可能会如何影响人们的情绪。
D. 为了展示多巴胺穿搭风格在不同人群中有多受欢迎。
（ ）4. 这篇文章的主旨是什么？
A. 多巴胺是快乐的源泉。
B. 多巴胺穿搭风格在中国很流行。
C. 穿鲜艳的衣服能让人感觉良好。
D. 多巴胺穿搭风格能提升人们的精神和情绪。