一、根据所给音标,写出单词发音相符的部分
1. /bl/
2. /kl/
3. /pl/
4. /gr/
5. /kr/
6. /fr/
7. /sk/
8. /sp/
9. /sn/
10. /str/
1. /bl/
bl
ue bl
ow bl
ackboard2. /kl/
cl
ean cl
ass cl
ose3. /pl/
pl
ane pl
ant pl
ease4. /gr/
gr
eat gr
ade gr
een5. /kr/
cr
eam cr
ayon cr
y6. /fr/
fr
uit fr
om fr
ee7. /sk/
sk
ate sk
irt sk
ill8. /sp/
sp
eak sp
ecial sp
ort9. /sn/
sn
ow sn
ake sn
ack10. /str/
str
ong str
eet str
awberry答案：【解析】：
这道题目考查的是根据音标填写相应的单词部分，使得单词的发音与所给音标相符。我们需要识别每个音标对应的常见字母或字母组合，并将其填入空白处，以形成完整的、符合英语发音规则的单词。
【答案】：
1. /bl/ $bl$ue $bl$ow $bl$ackboard
2. /kl/ $cl$ean $cl$ass $cl$ose
3. /pl/ $pl$ane $pl$ant $pl$ease
4. /gr/ $gr$eat $gr$ade $gr$een
5. /kr/ $cr$eam $cr$ayon $cr$y
6. /fr/ $fr$uit $fr$om $fr$ee
7. /sk/ $sk$ate $sk$irt $sk$ill
8. /sp/ $sp$eak $sp$ecial $sp$ort
9. /sn/ $sn$ow $sn$ake $sn$ack
10. /str/ $str$ong $str$eet $str$awberry
这道题目考查的是根据音标填写相应的单词部分，使得单词的发音与所给音标相符。我们需要识别每个音标对应的常见字母或字母组合，并将其填入空白处，以形成完整的、符合英语发音规则的单词。
【答案】：
1. /bl/ $bl$ue $bl$ow $bl$ackboard
2. /kl/ $cl$ean $cl$ass $cl$ose
3. /pl/ $pl$ane $pl$ant $pl$ease
4. /gr/ $gr$eat $gr$ade $gr$een
5. /kr/ $cr$eam $cr$ayon $cr$y
6. /fr/ $fr$uit $fr$om $fr$ee
7. /sk/ $sk$ate $sk$irt $sk$ill
8. /sp/ $sp$eak $sp$ecial $sp$ort
9. /sn/ $sn$ow $sn$ake $sn$ack
10. /str/ $str$ong $str$eet $str$awberry
二、找出下面这段话中包含所列音标的单词,写在相应的横线上
Lucy is my cousin. She is seven years old. She is a pretty girl. Today she wears a brown T-shirt and a blue skirt. After lunch, she has a sleep, and then she draws some fruit trees, green grass and flowers on the blackboard in her room. After that, she eats an apple, some bread and sweets. Then she plays in the garden. Lucy and I like the little garden. It is very quiet there. We often fly a kite there in spring.
1. /zn/
2. /vn/
3. /pr/
4. /br/
5. /bl/
6. /sk/
7. /sl/
8. /fr/
9. /gr/
10. /fl/
11. /pl/
12. /sw/
13. /dn/
14. /tl/
15. /kw/
16. /fn/
17. /spr/
Lucy is my cousin. She is seven years old. She is a pretty girl. Today she wears a brown T-shirt and a blue skirt. After lunch, she has a sleep, and then she draws some fruit trees, green grass and flowers on the blackboard in her room. After that, she eats an apple, some bread and sweets. Then she plays in the garden. Lucy and I like the little garden. It is very quiet there. We often fly a kite there in spring.
1. /zn/
cousin
2. /vn/
seven
3. /pr/
pretty
4. /br/
brown
bread
5. /bl/
blue
blackboard
6. /sk/
skirt
7. /sl/
sleep
8. /fr/
fruit
9. /gr/
green
grass
10. /fl/
flowers
fly
11. /pl/
plays
apple
12. /sw/
sweets
13. /dn/
garden
14. /tl/
little
15. /kw/
quiet
16. /fn/
often
17. /spr/
spring
答案：1. cousin
2. seven
3. pretty
4. brown bread
5. blue blackboard
6. skirt
7. sleep
8. fruit
9. green grass
10. flowers fly
11. plays apple
12. sweets
13. garden
14. little
15. quiet
16. often
17. spring
2. seven
3. pretty
4. brown bread
5. blue blackboard
6. skirt
7. sleep
8. fruit
9. green grass
10. flowers fly
11. plays apple
12. sweets
13. garden
14. little
15. quiet
16. often
17. spring
1. There are over 1,000 types of
2. She sometimes forgets to bring a
3. I often play ping-pong with Jack. He is my
4. We have to pay for our
5. Why don't you fix it if you're so
6. She looks
7. He does all the talking—I just sit and
8. How much time do you
9. Reading and writing are two different
10. Please wear
noodles
in China.2. She sometimes forgets to bring a
pencil
to school.3. I often play ping-pong with Jack. He is my
cousin
.4. We have to pay for our
flat
, car, food and other daily needs.5. Why don't you fix it if you're so
smart
?6. She looks
pretty
in the blue dress.7. He does all the talking—I just sit and
listen
.8. How much time do you
spend
on your hobbies every week?9. Reading and writing are two different
skills
.10. Please wear
comfortable
clothes and shoes to your PE class.答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语音标与单词拼写的题目，主要考查学生根据音标写出对应单词的能力。题目给出了句子的语境以及每个单词的音标，要求学生根据音标和句意填写正确的单词。这类题目需要学生熟练掌握音标与单词之间的对应关系，并能根据语境准确运用。
【答案】：
1. There are over 1,000 types of noodles ('nu:dlz/) in China.
2. She sometimes forgets to bring a pencil ('pensl/) to school.
3. I often play ping-pong with Jack. He is my cousin ('kʌzn/).
4. We have to pay for our flat (flæt/), car, food and other daily needs.
5. Why don't you fix it if you're so smart (smɑ:t/)?
6. She looks pretty ('prɪti/) in the blue dress.
7. He does all the talking—I just sit and listen ('lɪsn/).
8. How much time do you spend (spend/) on your hobbies every week?
9. Reading and writing are two different skills (skɪlz/).
10. Please wear comfortable ('kʌmftəbl/) clothes and shoes to your PE class.
这是一道英语音标与单词拼写的题目，主要考查学生根据音标写出对应单词的能力。题目给出了句子的语境以及每个单词的音标，要求学生根据音标和句意填写正确的单词。这类题目需要学生熟练掌握音标与单词之间的对应关系，并能根据语境准确运用。
【答案】：
1. There are over 1,000 types of noodles ('nu:dlz/) in China.
2. She sometimes forgets to bring a pencil ('pensl/) to school.
3. I often play ping-pong with Jack. He is my cousin ('kʌzn/).
4. We have to pay for our flat (flæt/), car, food and other daily needs.
5. Why don't you fix it if you're so smart (smɑ:t/)?
6. She looks pretty ('prɪti/) in the blue dress.
7. He does all the talking—I just sit and listen ('lɪsn/).
8. How much time do you spend (spend/) on your hobbies every week?
9. Reading and writing are two different skills (skɪlz/).
10. Please wear comfortable ('kʌmftəbl/) clothes and shoes to your PE class.