一、读下面的句子,仔细体会画线部分的发音
1. We _wash_ it _with_ warm water.
2. It is _very_ _wet_ and _windy_ in _winter_.
3. _Welcome_ to _Vienna_, a _wonderful_ city!
4. _When_ and _where_ was the _wedding_?
5. The _woman_ was _wearing_ a _white_ veil.
6. The travellers _were_ _walking_ in the forest.
7. _We_ _watched_ a volleyball match on _Wednesday_.
8. The _visitors_ bought two scarfs and five pairs of _gloves_.
1. We _wash_ it _with_ warm water.
2. It is _very_ _wet_ and _windy_ in _winter_.
3. _Welcome_ to _Vienna_, a _wonderful_ city!
4. _When_ and _where_ was the _wedding_?
5. The _woman_ was _wearing_ a _white_ veil.
6. The travellers _were_ _walking_ in the forest.
7. _We_ _watched_ a volleyball match on _Wednesday_.
8. The _visitors_ bought two scarfs and five pairs of _gloves_.
答案:【解析】:
题目要求仔细体会句子中画线部分的发音,这些画线部分主要涉及到字母组合"w"和"wh"的发音。在英语中,"w"通常发/w/音,而"wh"在某些情况下发/w/音,在其他情况下可能发/h/音(如在某些方言或古英语中)。但现代英语中,"wh"大多数情况下还是发/w/音,特别是在美式英语中。这道题目主要是考查学生对英语音素的感知和发音能力。
【答案】:
1. "wash"和"with"中的"w"发音为/w/。
2. "very", "wet", "windy", "winter"中的"w"均发音为/w/。
3. "Welcome", "Vienna", "wonderful"中的"w"发音为/w/。
4. "When", "where", "wedding"中的"wh"发音为/w/。
5. "woman", "wearing", "white"中的"w"发音为/w/。
6. "were", "walking"中的"w"发音为/w/。
7. "We", "watched", "Wednesday"中的"w"发音为/w/。
8. "visitors"中的"v"发音为/v/,与"w"的发音不同,但"gloves"中的"g"不发音,而"v"在这里也不直接涉及"w"的发音,主要是注意"scarfs"和"gloves"中的其他音素。
题目要求仔细体会句子中画线部分的发音,这些画线部分主要涉及到字母组合"w"和"wh"的发音。在英语中,"w"通常发/w/音,而"wh"在某些情况下发/w/音,在其他情况下可能发/h/音(如在某些方言或古英语中)。但现代英语中,"wh"大多数情况下还是发/w/音,特别是在美式英语中。这道题目主要是考查学生对英语音素的感知和发音能力。
【答案】:
1. "wash"和"with"中的"w"发音为/w/。
2. "very", "wet", "windy", "winter"中的"w"均发音为/w/。
3. "Welcome", "Vienna", "wonderful"中的"w"发音为/w/。
4. "When", "where", "wedding"中的"wh"发音为/w/。
5. "woman", "wearing", "white"中的"w"发音为/w/。
6. "were", "walking"中的"w"发音为/w/。
7. "We", "watched", "Wednesday"中的"w"发音为/w/。
8. "visitors"中的"v"发音为/v/,与"w"的发音不同,但"gloves"中的"g"不发音,而"v"在这里也不直接涉及"w"的发音,主要是注意"scarfs"和"gloves"中的其他音素。
(
(
(
(
(
D
) 1. _after_ heavy (D
) 2. beautiful _elephant_(
S
) 3. _watch_ _wonder_ (D
) 4. _favourite_ _difficult_(
S
) 5. _travel_ _river_ (D
) 6. _vegetable_ _weather_(
S
) 7. _woman_ _week_ (D
) 8. before _wear_(
D
) 9. _event_ of (D
) 10. _wait_ _visit_答案:1. D
2. D
3. S
4. D
5. S
6. D
7. S
8. D
9. D
10. D
2. D
3. S
4. D
5. S
6. D
7. S
8. D
9. D
10. D
三、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
C
) 1. A. _love_ B. _cover_ C. colourful D. _save_(
A
) 2. A. _walk_ B. advice C. _video_ D. _event_(
C
) 3. A. _wonder_ B. _weekday_ C. interview D. _watermelon_(
B
) 4. A. festival B. _without_ C. _traveller_ D. _violin_(
D
) 5. A. survey B. _leave_ C. relative D. smartphone(
B
) 6. A. _wherever_ B. perfect C. _wedding_ D. _without_答案:1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
一、完形填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. On that day, Chinese people 1
Many schools give a mooncake to each of their students right before the festival. This year, a 4
( ) 1. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom
( ) 2. A. different B. modern C. loose D. healthy
( ) 3. A. another B. others C. other D. other's
( ) 4. A. family B. school C. shop D. club
( ) 5. A. and B. but C. or D. as
( ) 6. A. playing with B. watching C. planting D. picking
( ) 7. A. stay B. leave C. mix D. grow
( ) 8. A. students B. plants C. seeds D. cakes
The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. On that day, Chinese people 1
B
eat mooncakes and watch the full moon with family members. Mooncakes have 2A
styles and flavours (味道). People put nuts, jujubes (枣), beans, dried fruit and some 3C
delicious things in them.Many schools give a mooncake to each of their students right before the festival. This year, a 4
B
in north-east China gave a kind of special mooncake to the new students. It is the "mud (泥) mooncake". The mud is not jujube mud 5B
real mud! But don't worry. The "mooncake" is not for eating but for 6C
. There are some seeds in each "mooncake". These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) from "mooncakes" and 7D
. The students need to take care of them every day. The school hopes that the new 8A
can grow up well, just like these plants. These "mooncakes" are very popular among the students.( ) 1. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom
( ) 2. A. different B. modern C. loose D. healthy
( ) 3. A. another B. others C. other D. other's
( ) 4. A. family B. school C. shop D. club
( ) 5. A. and B. but C. or D. as
( ) 6. A. playing with B. watching C. planting D. picking
( ) 7. A. stay B. leave C. mix D. grow
( ) 8. A. students B. plants C. seeds D. cakes
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对词汇、短语以及上下文理解的能力。题目围绕中秋节的习俗以及一个学校给学生发放特殊“泥月饼”的故事展开。
1. 第一空需要选择一个副词来描述中国人在中秋节吃月饼和赏月的频率,根据常识和语境,“usually”(通常)最符合。
2. 第二空描述月饼的风格和味道,月饼有多种不同的风格和味道,“different”(不同的)符合语境。
3. 第三空表示“一些其他美味的东西”,“other”表示“其他的”,符合题意。
4. 第四空根据后文“Many schools give a mooncake to each of their students right before the festival.”可知是学校给学生发月饼,所以选“school”。
5. 第五空“not...but...”是固定搭配,表示“不是……而是……”,这里说泥不是枣泥而是真正的泥。
6. 第六空根据后文“There are some seeds in each 'mooncake'. These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) from 'mooncakes'...”可知这种“月饼”是用来种植的,所以选“planting”。
7. 第七空种子从“月饼”中吸收营养然后生长,“grow”(生长)符合语境。
8. 第八空学校希望新生像这些植物一样茁壮成长,所以选“students”。
【答案】:
1. B;2. A;3. C;4. B;5. B;6. C;7. D;8. A
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对词汇、短语以及上下文理解的能力。题目围绕中秋节的习俗以及一个学校给学生发放特殊“泥月饼”的故事展开。
1. 第一空需要选择一个副词来描述中国人在中秋节吃月饼和赏月的频率,根据常识和语境,“usually”(通常)最符合。
2. 第二空描述月饼的风格和味道,月饼有多种不同的风格和味道,“different”(不同的)符合语境。
3. 第三空表示“一些其他美味的东西”,“other”表示“其他的”,符合题意。
4. 第四空根据后文“Many schools give a mooncake to each of their students right before the festival.”可知是学校给学生发月饼,所以选“school”。
5. 第五空“not...but...”是固定搭配,表示“不是……而是……”,这里说泥不是枣泥而是真正的泥。
6. 第六空根据后文“There are some seeds in each 'mooncake'. These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) from 'mooncakes'...”可知这种“月饼”是用来种植的,所以选“planting”。
7. 第七空种子从“月饼”中吸收营养然后生长,“grow”(生长)符合语境。
8. 第八空学校希望新生像这些植物一样茁壮成长,所以选“students”。
【答案】:
1. B;2. A;3. C;4. B;5. B;6. C;7. D;8. A