一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 热衷于
2. 一个天生手巧的人
3. 犯一个错误
4. 一次停电
5. 一个落地灯
6. 引起我的注意
1. 热衷于
crazy about
2. 一个天生手巧的人
a born handyman
3. 犯一个错误
make a mistake
4. 一次停电
a power cut
5. 一个落地灯
a floor lamp
6. 引起我的注意
catch my eye
答案:1. crazy about
2. a born handyman
3. make a mistake
4. a power cut
5. a floor lamp
6. catch my eye
2. a born handyman
3. make a mistake
4. a power cut
5. a floor lamp
6. catch my eye
1. Another time, he wanted to
2.
3. One day, he found my room
4. I
5. My cousin enjoys DIY, and now
put up a picture on the wall
, but he hit a water pipe
and filled the room with water
.2.
Instead
, he bought many books about DIY and took an online DIY course as well
.3. One day, he found my room
in a mess
, with books all over my bed.4. I
was surprised to know
that he made it himself!5. My cousin enjoys DIY, and now
no DIY job seems impossible
to him.答案:1. put up a picture on the wall; hit a water pipe; filled the room with water
2. Instead; took an online DIY course as well
3. in a mess
4. was surprised to know
5. no DIY job seems impossible
2. Instead; took an online DIY course as well
3. in a mess
4. was surprised to know
5. no DIY job seems impossible
1. David is a
2. Don't forget to turn off the desk
3. —I will go to France for further study in a month, but I can speak little French.—Why not take an online French
4. Liu Tao was sorry for his
5. —Did Sandy buy the white dress?—No.
born
(天生的) leader. He manages the whole team well.2. Don't forget to turn off the desk
lamp
(灯) when you finish your homework.3. —I will go to France for further study in a month, but I can speak little French.—Why not take an online French
course
(a series of lessons)?4. Liu Tao was sorry for his
mistake
(/ɪmˈsteɪk/) when he realized it.5. —Did Sandy buy the white dress?—No.
Instead
(/ɪnˈsted/), she chose the black one because she thought it was formal.答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语词汇填空题,主要考查学生根据句意、中英文释义和音标提示写出正确单词的能力。对于这类题目,我们需要先理解句子的意思,再结合所给的中文释义、英文解释或音标,来确定应该填入的单词。
1. 第一空,根据中文释义“天生的”,我们可以确定应该填入形容词“born”,表示“天生的”。
2. 第二空,根据中文释义“灯”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“lamp”,表示“灯”。
3. 第三空,根据英文解释“a series of lessons”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“course”,表示“课程”,在这里指一系列的法语课程。
4. 第四空,根据音标“/ɪmˈsteɪk/”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“mistake”,表示“错误”。
5. 第五空,根据音标“/ɪnˈsted/”,我们可以确定应该填入副词“Instead”,表示“代替,反而”。
【答案】:
1. born;
2. lamp;
3. course;
4. mistake;
5. Instead。
这是一道英语词汇填空题,主要考查学生根据句意、中英文释义和音标提示写出正确单词的能力。对于这类题目,我们需要先理解句子的意思,再结合所给的中文释义、英文解释或音标,来确定应该填入的单词。
1. 第一空,根据中文释义“天生的”,我们可以确定应该填入形容词“born”,表示“天生的”。
2. 第二空,根据中文释义“灯”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“lamp”,表示“灯”。
3. 第三空,根据英文解释“a series of lessons”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“course”,表示“课程”,在这里指一系列的法语课程。
4. 第四空,根据音标“/ɪmˈsteɪk/”,我们可以确定应该填入名词“mistake”,表示“错误”。
5. 第五空,根据音标“/ɪnˈsted/”,我们可以确定应该填入副词“Instead”,表示“代替,反而”。
【答案】:
1. born;
2. lamp;
3. course;
4. mistake;
5. Instead。
二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.
2. Thirteen is thought to be a(n)
3. Mrs White seemed really calm though the news made all of us
4. It's
1.
Handymen
(handyman) are people who are good at doing practical jobs inside and outside the house.2. Thirteen is thought to be a(n)
unlucky
(luck) number in Western countries.3. Mrs White seemed really calm though the news made all of us
surprised
(surprise).4. It's
impossible
(possible) for people to live without oxygen.答案:【解析】:
这道题考查的是词汇的正确形式填空,需要根据句意和语法规则,将括号内提供的单词转换成适当的形式。
1. 第一空需要考虑复数形式,因为句子谓语是are,所以主语应为复数。handyman的复数形式是handymen。
2. 第二空需要形容词形式来修饰名词number,luck的形容词是lucky,但根据西方文化常识,13通常被认为是不吉利的,所以这里应用其否定形式unlucky。
3. 第三空是考查形容词的用法,描述人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词,所以应填surprised。
4. 第四空需要填入一个形容词来描述没有氧气人类生存的可能性,根据常识这是不可能的,所以应填impossible。
【答案】:
1. Handymen
2. unlucky
3. surprised
4. impossible
这道题考查的是词汇的正确形式填空,需要根据句意和语法规则,将括号内提供的单词转换成适当的形式。
1. 第一空需要考虑复数形式,因为句子谓语是are,所以主语应为复数。handyman的复数形式是handymen。
2. 第二空需要形容词形式来修饰名词number,luck的形容词是lucky,但根据西方文化常识,13通常被认为是不吉利的,所以这里应用其否定形式unlucky。
3. 第三空是考查形容词的用法,描述人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词,所以应填surprised。
4. 第四空需要填入一个形容词来描述没有氧气人类生存的可能性,根据常识这是不可能的,所以应填impossible。
【答案】:
1. Handymen
2. unlucky
3. surprised
4. impossible