( ) 1. What is a Solar Cow?
A. An animal.
B. A solar battery.
C. A mobile phone.
D. A solar power station.
( ) 2. What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families?
① Children go to school with batteries.
② Children take the charged batteries home.
③ Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
④ Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow.
A. ①④③②
B. ①③④②
C. ②④③①
D. ②①③④
( ) 3. How many Solar Cows has the company set up in total since 2018?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
( ) 4. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Solar Cows have provided electricity for the schools.
B. Some African children don't go to school because they have to work.
C. More than half of people in Kenya and Tanzania live without electricity.
D. Solar Cows are solving two problems at the same time in African countries.
A. An animal.
B. A solar battery.
C. A mobile phone.
D. A solar power station.
D
( ) 2. What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families?
① Children go to school with batteries.
② Children take the charged batteries home.
③ Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
④ Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow.
A. ①④③②
B. ①③④②
C. ②④③①
D. ②①③④
A
( ) 3. How many Solar Cows has the company set up in total since 2018?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
C
( ) 4. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Solar Cows have provided electricity for the schools.
B. Some African children don't go to school because they have to work.
C. More than half of people in Kenya and Tanzania live without electricity.
D. Solar Cows are solving two problems at the same time in African countries.
D
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。文章主要介绍了一个公司为解决非洲某些国家村庄里的孩子不上学和缺乏电力问题,建立了一种形状像奶牛的太阳能电站“Solar Cow”。题目包含了四个选择题,需要学生从文章中提取关键信息来作答。
针对第一个问题,需要明确“Solar Cow”的定义,从文章中可以找到“It has built a special solar power station (太阳能电站), which is in the shape of a cow, called 'Solar Cow'.”这句话,明确指出Solar Cow是一个太阳能电站,因此答案选D。
第二个问题是关于孩子们为家人获取电力的正确顺序,需要从文章中提取相关信息并按照逻辑顺序排列。根据文章,“Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the batteries home.”这句话描述了孩子们获取电力的过程,即先带着电池去学校,将电池放入Solar Cow底部,然后上课期间电池充电,最后放学时带回充满电的电池。因此,正确答案是A。
第三个问题是关于自2018年以来公司建立了多少个Solar Cows,需要从文章中找到具体数字。文章中提到“Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania.”,即自2018年以来,该公司在肯尼亚建立了两个Solar Cows,在坦桑尼亚建立了一个。因此,总共建立了三个,答案选C。
第四个问题是关于文章主旨的,需要概括文章的中心思想。文章主要介绍了Solar Cows如何同时解决非洲国家孩子不上学和缺乏电力两个问题,因此答案选D。
【答案】:
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. D
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。文章主要介绍了一个公司为解决非洲某些国家村庄里的孩子不上学和缺乏电力问题,建立了一种形状像奶牛的太阳能电站“Solar Cow”。题目包含了四个选择题,需要学生从文章中提取关键信息来作答。
针对第一个问题,需要明确“Solar Cow”的定义,从文章中可以找到“It has built a special solar power station (太阳能电站), which is in the shape of a cow, called 'Solar Cow'.”这句话,明确指出Solar Cow是一个太阳能电站,因此答案选D。
第二个问题是关于孩子们为家人获取电力的正确顺序,需要从文章中提取相关信息并按照逻辑顺序排列。根据文章,“Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the batteries home.”这句话描述了孩子们获取电力的过程,即先带着电池去学校,将电池放入Solar Cow底部,然后上课期间电池充电,最后放学时带回充满电的电池。因此,正确答案是A。
第三个问题是关于自2018年以来公司建立了多少个Solar Cows,需要从文章中找到具体数字。文章中提到“Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania.”,即自2018年以来,该公司在肯尼亚建立了两个Solar Cows,在坦桑尼亚建立了一个。因此,总共建立了三个,答案选C。
第四个问题是关于文章主旨的,需要概括文章的中心思想。文章主要介绍了Solar Cows如何同时解决非洲国家孩子不上学和缺乏电力两个问题,因此答案选D。
【答案】:
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. D
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
F
2. ______
B
3. ______
E
4. ______
A
5. ______
D
答案:【解析】:
这是一道信息还原题,主要考查学生对英语短文的理解能力以及上下文逻辑关系的把握能力。学生需要从给定的选项中选出最符合上下文逻辑的句子填入空格中。
1. 第一个空格描述的是狮子的特性,与“it is much stronger than other animals”相呼应,应选描述狮子捕猎能力的句子。
2. 第二个空格描述的是鲨鱼的特性,与“It can swim faster than most other sea animals”相呼应,应选描述鲨鱼如何利用其速度优势的句子。
3. 第三个空格描述的是人类在世界食物链中的位置,与“What is at the top of the world's food chain? Human beings!”相呼应,应选描述人类虽非最强最快但最聪明的句子。
4. 第四个空格描述的是人类发明对环境的影响,与“people invented lactones, and now they make the air and rivers dirty”相呼应,应选描述这种变化可能带来的严重后果的句子。
5. 第五个空格是对全文的总结,强调保护动物的重要性,与“Remember that we are also a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too!”相呼应,应选呼吁保护动物就是保护我们自己的句子。
【答案】:
1. F;
2. B;
3. E;
4. A;
5. D
这是一道信息还原题,主要考查学生对英语短文的理解能力以及上下文逻辑关系的把握能力。学生需要从给定的选项中选出最符合上下文逻辑的句子填入空格中。
1. 第一个空格描述的是狮子的特性,与“it is much stronger than other animals”相呼应,应选描述狮子捕猎能力的句子。
2. 第二个空格描述的是鲨鱼的特性,与“It can swim faster than most other sea animals”相呼应,应选描述鲨鱼如何利用其速度优势的句子。
3. 第三个空格描述的是人类在世界食物链中的位置,与“What is at the top of the world's food chain? Human beings!”相呼应,应选描述人类虽非最强最快但最聪明的句子。
4. 第四个空格描述的是人类发明对环境的影响,与“people invented lactones, and now they make the air and rivers dirty”相呼应,应选描述这种变化可能带来的严重后果的句子。
5. 第五个空格是对全文的总结,强调保护动物的重要性,与“Remember that we are also a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too!”相呼应,应选呼吁保护动物就是保护我们自己的句子。
【答案】:
1. F;
2. B;
3. E;
4. A;
5. D