零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版无锡专版 第178页解析答案
三、阅读理解(16分)
A

(
D
) 1. From the study, what do more than half of the students have in their lunch boxes?
A. Some chips. B. Some cakes. C. A bag of candies. D. A sugary drink.
(
C
) 2. How can children make the homemade lunch healthy?
A. Cook the food by themselves. B. Put the lunch box in a warm place.
C. Talk with parents about what to eat. D. Choose one of the five food groups.
(
B
) 3. On which website can we see the page?
A. www.livesport.com. B. www.health.com.
C. www.film.com. D. www.travel.com.
答案:1. D 2. C 3. B
解析:
翻译:
三、阅读理解(16分)
A
( )1. 从这项研究来看,超过一半的学生的午餐盒里有什么?
A. 一些薯片。
B. 一些蛋糕。
C. 一袋糖果。
D. 一杯含糖饮料。
( )2. 孩子们怎样能让自制的午餐健康?
A. 自己烹饪食物。
B. 把午餐盒放在温暖的地方。
C. 和父母讨论吃什么。
D. 从五大食物种类中选择一种。
( )3. 我们可以在哪个网站上看到这个页面?
A. www.livesport.com。
B. www.health.com。
C. www.film.com。
D. www.travel.com。
 B
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart (心
) strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy.
A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree.
Blueberries can help you remember (记住) things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit.
Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today?
(
C
) 4. Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage?
A. To tell a story. B. To tell something true.
C. To make readers interested. D. To introduce the rainbow.
(
B
) 5. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more?
A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes.
(
D
) 6. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Red fruit can help you remember things.
B. A green avocado can make you feel full.
C. Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs.
D. Purple grapes help blood move around your body.
(
D
) 7. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The different kinds of food. B. The kinds of fruit and vegetables.
C. How to eat different kinds of food. D. Different rainbow food and their good points.
(
B
) 8. Why should people eat a rainbow?
A. To have fun. B. To make sure that we eat healthily.
C. To make the life colourful. D. To help find the meaning of life.
答案:4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B
解析:
翻译:
### B
你知道你可以“吃”彩虹吗?当然,你不能吃天空中的彩虹。你可以用各种不同颜色的水果和蔬菜制作出一道健康的“彩虹”。
一个红苹果能有助于保持你的心脏强健。把这种水果当作健康的零食来吃。很多红色的食物能帮助你远离疾病。
一根橙色的胡萝卜能有助于保持你的眼睛健康。在牙齿间咀嚼这种蔬菜很有趣。一个橙子富含维生素,能帮助你预防感冒。早上早餐时喝一些这种水果的果汁。
一根黄色的香蕉能给你提供很多能量。在你运动前吃这种水果。黄色的玉米能有助于保持你的胃部健康。
一个绿色的牛油果能帮助你的身体吸收所需的所有物质。绿色的西兰花能有助于保持你的骨骼强健。你可以像恐龙吃树一样吃它。
蓝莓能帮助你记住事情。每天吃这种水果来帮助你在学校表现出色。
紫色的李子有助于食物在你的体内消化。咬一口这种多汁的水果。
紫色的葡萄能有助于血液在你的体内循环。
这些水果和蔬菜只是构成食物彩虹的一部分。每天吃一道“彩虹”是一种保持健康的有趣方式。你今天会吃几种颜色的食物呢?
4. 作者为什么在文章开头提出一个问题?
A. 为了讲一个故事。
B. 为了讲述一些真实的事情。
C. 为了引起读者的兴趣。
D. 为了介绍彩虹。
5. 如果一个学生视力不好,他应该多吃什么?
A. 橙子。
B. 橙色的胡萝卜。
C. 红苹果。
D. 紫色的葡萄。
6. 我们从这篇文章中能了解到什么?
A. 红色的水果能帮助你记住事情。
B. 一个绿色的牛油果能让你有饱腹感。
C. 蓝莓能帮助你的身体吸收所需的所有物质。
D. 紫色的葡萄有助于血液在体内循环。
7. 这篇文章的主旨是什么?
A. 不同种类的食物。
B. 水果和蔬菜的种类。
C. 如何吃不同种类的食物。
D. 不同的彩虹食物及其优点。
8. 人们为什么应该吃一道“彩虹”?
A. 为了取乐。
B. 为了确保我们吃得健康。
C. 为了让生活丰富多彩。
D. 为了帮助找到生命的意义。
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