零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第111页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Nowadays, AI has a great
effect
(影响)on people's daily life.
2. What lovely weather it is! Let's go out and enjoy the
sunshine
(阳光)!
3. Guiyang is one of the rainiest cities in China because of its
wet
(潮湿的)weather.
4. It will be warm, with the temperature around 21
degrees
.
5. The students are reading stories. They are full of
positive
(good or useful)energy these days.
答案:1. effect 2. sunshine 3. wet 4. degrees 5. positive
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 如今,人工智能对人们的日常生活有很大的**影响**。
2. 天气多好啊!我们出去享受**阳光**吧!
3. 由于天气**潮湿**,贵阳是中国降雨最多的城市之一。
4. 天气将会很暖和,气温在21**度**左右。
5. 学生们正在读故事。这些天他们充满了**积极的(有益的)**活力。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We were
divided
(divide)into four groups as soon as we got there.
2. I take care of the flower every day, and its
growth
(grow)makes me happy.
3. I like the quiet countryside better than the
noisy
(noise)cities.
4. In Beijing, the weather is sometimes
foggier
(fog)in autumn and winter than that in spring and summer.
5. The students want to use grapes for that
snowman's
(snowman)eyes.
答案:1. divided 2. growth 3. noisy 4. foggier 5. snowman's
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 我们一到那里就被______(divide)成四个小组。
2. 我每天照料这朵花,它的______(grow)让我很开心。
3. 比起______(noise)的城市,我更喜欢宁静的乡村。
4. 在北京,秋冬季节的天气有时比春夏季节更______(fog)。
5. 学生们想用葡萄来做那个______(snowman)的眼睛。
(
A
)1.—How's the new restaurant?
—It's
awful
. We waited a long time for the dishes to arrive.

A.awful
B.fantastic
C.perfect
D.pleasant
答案:A 【点拨】句意:——这家新餐馆怎么样?——它太糟糕了。我们等了很长时间才上菜。awful 糟糕的;fantastic 极好的;perfect 完美的;pleasant 令人愉快的。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )1. ——这家新餐馆怎么样?
——它很______。我们等了很长时间菜才上来。
A. 糟糕的
B. 极好的
C. 完美的
D. 令人愉快的
(
D
)2.A teacher should be kind - hearted ______ patient.
A.as far as
B.as good as
C.as possible as
D.as well as
答案:D 【点拨】as far as 远至;as good as 和……一样好;as possible as 尽可能;as well as 和,也。两个形容词是并列关系。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
( )2.一位教师应该既善良又有耐心。
A.就……而言
B.和……几乎一样
C.尽可能……
D.既……又……
(
A
)3.The towns are ______
connect
by train and bus services.

A.connected
B.pointed
C.ended
D.reported
答案:A 【点拨】connect(使)连接。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )3.这些城镇由火车和公共汽车服务______。
A.连接
B.指向
C.结束
D.报道
(
C
)4.—What do you think of the city?
—It is not very big. You can
get around
it on foot.

A.look around
B.turn around
C.get around
D.sit around
答案:C 【点拨】答句意为“它不是很大,你可以步行到处走走”。get around 四处走动。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )4. —你觉得这座城市怎么样?
—它不是很大。你可以步行______它。
A. 四处看看
B. 转身
C. 四处走走
D. 闲坐
(
B
)5.—You don't look well today! Please ______
take care
. —Thank you!

A.take on
B.take care
C.take out
D.take off
答案:B 【点拨】前两句句意:你今天看起来不是很好!请保重。take care 保重。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )5. —你今天看起来气色不好!请______。—谢谢你!
A. 承担;呈现
B. 保重
C. 取出;拿出
D. 脱掉;起飞
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
There are four seasons in
a
year in China. Spring
comes
(come)in March. June, July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.
In
different seasons, people wear different clothes and do different things. For example,
when
the weather is hot, people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming. Near the North Pole, there are only two
seasons
(season). They are winter and summer. In winter, the nights are long. At the North Pole, for about six
months
(month), you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. At the North Pole, for about six months, the sun never goes down and there
is
(be)no night. The Inuit live near the North Pole. In summer, they live in tents and catch animals for food. In winter, they live in small houses made by
snow
(snowy). They can build the house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs
to carry
(carry)their things. They make holes in the ice
to catch
(catch)fish. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
答案:1. a 2. comes 3. In 4. when 5. seasons 6. months 7. is 8. snow 9. to carry 10. to catch
解析:
翻译:
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
在中国,一年有四个季节。春天在三月来临。六月、七月和八月构成夏季。九月、十月和十一月构成秋季。十二月、一月和二月构成冬季。在不同的季节,人们穿不同的衣服,做不同的事情。例如,天气炎热的时候,人们通常穿凉爽的衣服,做像游泳这样的事情。在北极附近,只有两个季节。它们是冬季和夏季。在冬季,夜晚很长。在北极,大约有六个月的时间,即使在中午你也看不到太阳。在夏季,白天很长。在北极,大约有六个月的时间,太阳从不落下,没有黑夜。因纽特人生活在北极附近。在夏季,他们住在帐篷里,捕捉动物作为食物。在冬季,他们住在用雪建造的小房子里。他们能在两小时内建好房子。他们用狗来搬运东西出行。他们在冰上凿洞来捕鱼。他们吃很多肉,但吃的蔬菜不多。
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