零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第3页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Mark is very tall. He is
energetic
(精力充沛的) and never gets tired when doing sports.
2. His parents hope he can follow his heart when he feels
bored
(厌倦的) with his job.
3. When we didn't pass the exam, our teacher often
encouraged
(鼓励) us not to lose heart.
4. We have five
senses
: sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.
5. Lily is very
patient
(can stay calm and not get angry easily) and she can look after your sister well.
答案:1. energetic 2. bored 3. encouraged 4. senses 5. patient
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 马克很高。他很______(精力充沛的),做运动时从不疲倦。
2. 他的父母希望当他对工作感到______(厌倦的)时,他能遵从自己的内心。
3. 当我们没有通过考试时,我们的老师经常______(鼓励)我们不要灰心。
4. 我们有五种______(s):视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉。
5. 莉莉很______(能保持冷静,不容易生气),她能把你的妹妹照顾得很好。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We must make him
stop
(stop) smoking.
2. Monkeys are very
funny
(fun). Children love playing with them very much.
3. When something terrible
worries
(worry) me, I can always go to her.
4. Betty is clever enough
to work
(work) out the Maths problem.
5. The English-Chinese dictionary is very
helpful
(help) to me.
答案:1. stop 2. funny 3. worries 4. to work 5. helpful
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 我们必须让他______(停止)吸烟。
2. 猴子非常______(有趣)。孩子们非常喜欢和它们一起玩。
3. 当有可怕的事情______(使担忧)我时,我总是可以去找她。
4. 贝蒂足够聪明______(解决)这道数学题。
5. 这本英汉词典对我非常______(有帮助)。
(
B
)1.—What's the matter with Lily?
—She ______ today. Let's go to help her.

A.feels excited
B.feels down
C.feels well
D.feels up
答案:B 【点拨】由答语后句“让我们去帮助她”知,此句意为“她今天情绪低落”。feel down 情绪低落。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )1.—莉莉怎么了?
—她今天______。我们去帮帮她吧。
A.感到兴奋
B.情绪低落
C.感觉良好
D.感到愉快
(
C
)2.The boy looks very sad. Let's go to ______.
A.turn him down
B.cheer up him
C.cheer him up
D.let him down
答案:C 【点拨】根据“The boy looks very sad.”可知,应是去让男孩振作起来。cheer up 为动副短语,当其宾语为代词时,应放在 cheer 和 up 之间。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )2.这个男孩看起来很伤心。我们去______吧。
A.拒绝他
B.使他振作(语法错误,正确表达应为cheer him up)
C.使他振作起来
D.让他失望
(
A
)3.—What do you think of the poem?
—It's ______ long, but anyway, it reads well.

A.a little bit
B.a little of
C.a bit of
D.a little bit of
答案:A 【点拨】句意:——你觉得这首诗怎么样?——有点长,但不管怎样,它读起来不错。a little bit 有点儿,后接形容词。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )3. ——你觉得这首诗怎么样?
——它______长,但不管怎样,它读起来很不错。
A. 有点儿
B. 一点儿(后接名词)
C. 一点儿(后接名词)
D. 一点儿(后接名词)
(
A
)4.If you have any questions, you can come and ask me ______.
A.any time
B.one time
C.some time
D.some times
答案:A 【点拨】句意:如果你有任何问题,你随时可以来问我。any time 在任何时候。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )4.如果你有任何问题,你可以______来问我。
A.任何时候
B.一次
C.一段时间
D.几次
(
A
)5.—______? —She is honest, helpful and friendly.
A.What's she like
B.What does she look like
C.What does she do
D.How does she feel
答案:A 【点拨】What's she like 她是个什么样的人;What does she look like 她长什么样;What does she do 她是做什么的;How does she feel 她感受如何。根据“She is honest, helpful and friendly.”可知,问句是询问此人的品质。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )5.—______?—她诚实、乐于助人且友好。

A.她是个什么样的人
B.她长什么样
C.她是做什么的
D.她感觉如何
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Betty is slim and she has long hair in ______1______ ponytail. She is helpful and ready ______2______ (help) anyone any time. On the bus, she always gives up her seat to someone in need. She often helps me with my schoolwork ______3______ I need help. She is also trustworthy. When something ______4______ (worry) me, I always go to her. She is patient enough to listen to my problems. When I am down, she knows the way ______5______ (cheer) me up.
Max is a boy with small round glasses. They make him look a little ______6______ (fun). He has a great sense of humour and often tells ______7______ (joke), so I never feel bored with him. He is always full ______8______ energy. He stays active from doing sports to other club activities. He doesn't get tired. He is also a ______9______ (cheer) person. He always encourages me to keep ______10______ (try). I think we can be best friends for life.
1.
a
2.
to help
3.
when
4.
worries
5.
to cheer

6.
funny
7.
jokes
8.
of
9.
cheerful
10.
trying

答案:1. a 2. to help 3. when 4. worries 5. to cheer 6. funny 7. jokes 8. of 9. cheerful 10. trying
解析:
翻译:
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
贝蒂身材苗条,她留着一头长头发,扎成了一个马尾辫。她乐于助人,随时准备帮助任何人。在公交车上,她总是把座位让给有需要的人。当我需要帮助时,她经常帮我做功课。她也很值得信赖。当有事情让我烦恼时,我总是去找她。她有足够的耐心倾听我的问题。当我情绪低落时,她知道如何让我振作起来。
马克斯是一个戴着小圆眼镜的男孩。眼镜让他看起来有点滑稽。他很有幽默感,经常讲笑话,所以和他在一起我从不觉得无聊。他总是充满活力。从做运动到参加其他社团活动,他都很积极。他从不疲倦。他也是一个乐观的人。他总是鼓励我继续尝试。我认为我们可以成为一生的好朋友。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
上一页 下一页