零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第46页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Because of the coming
storm
(暴风雨), the shopping mall had to stop some events.
2.
Centuries
(世纪) ago, there lived a king.
3. There are
countless
(数不尽的) stars in the sky. How beautiful they are!
4. —Simon, I saw you in the reading room just now.
—Amy and I were
translating
an article into English, so I didn’t see you.
5. In such a cheerful
conversation
(talking with others), time went by so quickly.
答案:1. storm 2. Centuries 3. countless 4. translating 5. conversation
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 由于即将来临的______(暴风雨),购物中心不得不停止一些活动。
2. ______(世纪)以前,住着一位国王。
3. 天空中有______(数不尽的)星星。它们多美啊!
4. —西蒙,我刚才在阅览室看见你了。
—艾米和我正在把一篇文章______成英语,所以我没看见你。
5. 在这样愉快的______(和别人交谈)中,时间过得真快。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Papermaking is one of the four great ______ (invent) of ancient China.
2. Betty, you should believe in yourself. It is the first step to ______ (successful).
3. My classmates took the online course and taught ______ (they) in their spare time.
4. The scientist took an ______ (interested) in sounds when he was young.
5. My favourite book is The Little Prince written by the French ______ (write) Antoine.
1.
inventions

2.
success

3.
themselves

4.
interest

5.
writer

答案:1. inventions 2. success 3. themselves 4. interest 5. writer
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 造纸术是中国古代四大伟大______(发明)之一。
2. 贝蒂,你应该相信自己。这是走向______(成功)的第一步。
3. 我的同学们参加了在线课程,并在业余时间______(他们自己)学习。
4. 这位科学家年轻时就对声音产生了______(兴趣)。
5. 我最喜欢的书是法国______(作家)安托万写的《小王子》。
(
B
)1.To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum has been open to the public ______ for a long time.
A.for safety
B.for free
C.on business
D.on duty
答案:B 【点拨】句意:为帮助人们更多地了解中国的历史和文化,南京博物馆已经免费向公众开放很长时间了。for free 免费。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )1.为了帮助人们更多地了解中国历史和文化,南京博物院已经______向公众开放很长时间了。
A.为了安全
B.免费
C.出差
D.值班
(
C
)2.Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day so that we can
find out
what’s going on around the world.
A.look for
B.look up
C.find out
D.put out
答案:C 【点拨】句意:我们的老师让我们每天读报,这样我们就可以弄清世界各地发生了什么。find out 弄清。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )2.我们的老师要求我们每天读报纸,以便我们能______世界上正在发生的事情。
A.寻找
B.查阅;向上看
C.查明;弄清楚
D.扑灭;出版
(
A
)3.Jim didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather. ______, his car was in poor condition.
A.What was more
B.As a result
C.After all
D.In all
答案:A 【点拨】句意:因为天气不好,吉姆没能准时到那儿。而且,他的车状况很差。what was more 而且;as a result 结果;after all 毕竟;in all 总共。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )3. 因为天气不好,吉姆没有按时到达那里。______,他的汽车状况也很差。
A. 而且
B. 结果
C. 毕竟
D. 总共
(
D
)4.He decided to get home earlier ______ attend his daughter’s birthday party.
A.in order that
B.so that
C.in order
D.in order to
答案:D 【点拨】句意:为了参加女儿的生日聚会,他决定早点回家。in order that 以便,接句子;so that 以便,接句子;in order 有序地;in order to 为了,接动词原形。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
( )4.他决定早点回家______参加他女儿的生日派对。
A.为了(后接从句)
B.以便(后接从句)
C.错误选项(缺少“to”,不能直接接动词原形)
D.为了(后接动词原形)
(
C
)5.—What did you buy when you were on holiday in Shanghai?
—I bought nothing for
myself
, but I bought a toy car for my brother.

A.himself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.herself
答案:C 【点拨】himself 他自己;yourself 你自己;myself 我自己;herself 她自己。根据“but I bought a toy car for my brother”可知,此处是说什么也没为自己买,根据主语 I 可知,用 myself。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )5. —你在上海度假的时候买了什么?
—我没给自己买东西,但我给我弟弟买了一辆玩具汽车。
A. 他自己
B. 你自己
C. 我自己
D. 她自己
(
C
)6.—Look! Some children are collecting litter in the park.
—If more people do this, the park will be
cleaner
.
A.busier
B.larger
C.cleaner
D.longer
答案:C 【点拨】busier 更忙碌的;larger 更大的;cleaner 更干净的;longer 更长的。根据“collecting litter in the park”可知,收集垃圾会让公园更干净。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )6. —看!一些孩子正在公园里收集垃圾。
—如果更多人这样做,公园将会更______。
A. 更繁忙的
B. 更大的
C. 更干净的
D. 更长的
(
A
)7.It ______ that the team win the championship, as they train hard and have a strong team spirit.
A.comes as no surprise
B.comes as a surprise
C.comes to no surprise
D.comes for a surprise
答案:A 【点拨】根据“they train hard and have a strong team spirit”可知,这个队赢得冠军在情理之中,不会让人感到惊讶。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )7.______这个队伍赢得了冠军,因为他们训练刻苦且团队精神很强。
A. 不足为奇
B. 令人惊讶
C. 无此表达
D. 无此表达
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