零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第80页解析答案
(
A
)4.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)—Mum, can I play computer games this evening?
—______ your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.

A.Finish
B.Finished
C.Finishing
D.To finish
答案:A 【点拨】句意:——妈妈,今晚我可以玩电脑游戏吗?——先完成作业,然后我们再谈论。本句是祈使句,需以动词原形开头。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )4.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)—妈妈,我今晚可以玩电脑游戏吗?
—先______你的作业,然后我们再讨论这件事。
A.完成
B.完成(过去式/过去分词)
C.完成(现在分词/动名词)
D.完成(动词不定式)
(
A
)5.(2025·江苏无锡锡东片期中)You had better ______ there as the traffic is busy. Taking the underground may be a good choice.
A.not drive
B.don't drive
C.not to drive
D.drive
答案:A 【点拨】句意:你最好不要开车去那里,因为交通很拥挤。乘地铁可能是个不错的选择。had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )5.(2025·江苏无锡锡东片期中)由于交通繁忙,你最好不要开车去那里。乘坐地铁可能是个不错的选择。
A.不要开车
B.不开车(形式错误,“had better”后接动词原形,否定形式是“had better not + 动词原形”,所以该项不符合语法结构)
C.不要去开车(“had better”后接动词原形,“not to drive”形式错误)
D.开车
(
C
)6.(2025·江苏扬州梅岭集团期中)Simon didn't ride the shared bike nearby. ______, he went there on foot.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Moreover
答案:C 【点拨】句意:西蒙没有骑附近的共享单车。相反,他步行去了那里。however 然而;otherwise 否则;instead 相反;moreover 而且。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )6.(2025·江苏扬州梅岭集团期中)西蒙没有骑附近的共享单车。______,他步行去了那里。
A.然而
B.否则
C.相反;反而
D.而且
(
C
)7.Not only the students but also Mr Green ______ sports at weekends.
A.are playing
B.is playing
C.plays
D.play
答案:C 【点拨】根据时间状语“at weekends”可知,本句应用一般现在时,排除选项 A 和 B;“not only... but also...”连接主语时,谓语动词的形式要和后面的主语保持一致,“Mr Green”是第三人称单数,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )7.不仅学生们,而且格林先生在周末______体育运动。
A.正在进行(be动词are+play的现在分词形式,表现在进行时)
B.正在进行(be动词is+play的现在分词形式,表现在进行时)
C.进行(play的第三人称单数形式,表一般现在时)
D.进行(play的原形,表一般现在时)
(
C
)8.The instructions are very important. You ______ begin your work without reading them.
A.needn't
B.couldn't
C.shouldn't
D.may not
答案:C 【点拨】句意:这些用法说明非常重要,你不应该不阅读就开始工作。needn't 不需要;couldn't 不能;shouldn't 不应该;may not 可能不。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )8.这些说明非常重要。你______不阅读它们就开始工作。
A.不必
B.不能
C.不应该
D.可能不
(
B
)9.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?
—Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this
mess
, I think.

A.matter
B.mess
C.trouble
D.difficulty
答案:B 【点拨】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾和刷碗吗?——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么乱,她会生气的。matter 问题;mess 凌乱;trouble 麻烦;difficulty 困难。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )9. —托尼,你能把垃圾倒了并洗碗吗?
—当然可以。我想如果妈妈看到这______,她会生气的。
A. 事情
B. 杂乱
C. 麻烦
D. 困难
(
A
)10.—Excuse me, but can I take the seat?
—______, young man. It's for the elderly only.

A.You'd better not
B.You'd better don't
C.Why not
D.Never mind
答案:A 【点拨】结合“It's for the elderly only.”可知,这个座位是专门为老人准备的,所以劝对方不要坐这个座位。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )10. ——打扰一下,我可以坐这个座位吗?
——______,年轻人。这个座位只供老年人使用。
A. 你最好不要
B. 你最好不要(语法错误,正确表达应为“You'd better not”)
C. 为什么不呢
D. 没关系
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
Sometimes DIY can put you in danger. So before you start to do any DIY job, it's important __1__ (read) the instructions. Here are some useful tips to keep you safe __2__ you are doing DIY.

When you work with electricity(电),make sure you wear the correct shoes. Usually you need a pair __3__ rubber shoes during that time. If you're __4__ (repair) or checking something electrical, remember to turn it off. It's __5__ (danger) to repair a thing with power on.
When you need to use __6__ ladder(梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong enough. It's a good idea to ask someone else __7__ (hold) it for you when you are on it.
When you are painting your house at home, you should always keep at __8__ (little) a window or door open so that the room is full of fresh air.
You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job. __9__ (not hurry) to do it. If you get tired, just leave it for the next time. You may hurt __10__ (you) if you rush to finish it.
1.
to read
2.
while
3.
of
4.
repairing
5.
dangerous

6.
a
7.
to hold
8.
least
9.
Don't hurry
10.
yourself

答案:1. to read 2. while 3. of 4. repairing 5. dangerous 6. a 7. to hold 8. least 9. Don't hurry 10. yourself
解析:
翻译:
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
有时候,自己动手做(DIY)会让你陷入危险。所以在你开始做任何自己动手做的工作之前,阅读使用说明是很重要的。这里有一些有用的小贴士,能在你进行自己动手做的时候保证你的安全。
当你用电工作时,确保你穿着合适的鞋子。通常在那段时间里你需要一双橡胶鞋。如果你正在修理或检查带电的东西,记得把它关掉。通电修理东西是危险的。
当你需要用梯子攀爬时,确保它足够坚固。当你在梯子上时,让别人帮你扶住它是个好主意。
当你在家粉刷房子时,你应该始终至少开着一扇窗户或门,这样房间里就充满了新鲜空气。
你还应该为完成一项自己动手做的工作规划足够的时间。不要急于去做。如果你累了,就留到下次再做。如果你急于完成它,你可能会伤到自己。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
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