零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第212页解析答案
二、完形填空。(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)(2025·江苏扬州广陵区期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bill Bowell always felt sad. The doctor gave him some 1, but it didn’t help. He even couldn’t work for a long time. Then he decided to 2 with dolphins.
“My life has changed,” says Bowell. “A 3 named Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and started to cry. All my strong feelings came out 4 like a volcano(火山). When I cried, Simo put his head on my chest(胸部) and kept very quiet.” After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got 5.
In France, a man had to move to a new place because of his new job. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved 6 both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with the new owner. So he moved and took only the 7.
About three weeks later, the dog was 8. The man was very worried and sad. For several days, he 9 his dog, but didn’t find him. Seven weeks later, the dog 10 but he wasn’t by himself. The cat was right there beside him. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was 11 wrong with the cat’s paws. But they got well quickly and were 12 separated(分离) again.
People say that fish are cold, 13 this story shows that they have feelings too. A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a fish tank with 14 goldfish. They lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her goldfish home. I found that my goldfish was 15, hitting against the side of the fish tank. The next morning, he was dead.
Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of a broken heart.
(
B
)1. A. food B. medicine C. exercise D. rest
(
A
)2. A. swim B. run C. fight D. jump
(
B
)3. A. fish B. dolphin C. dog D. cat
(
D
)4. A. luckily B. angrily C. sadly D. suddenly
(
C
)5. A. sick B. angry C. well D. bad
(
A
)6. A. them B. it C. him D. her
(
B
)7. A. cat B. dog C. dolphin D. fish
(
D
)8. A. dead B. tired C. hurt D. lost
(
C
)9. A. left for B. waited for C. looked for D. paid for
(
A
)10. A. came back B. ran away C. barked sadly D. jumped high
(
C
)11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
(
B
)12. A. always B. never C. seldom D. often
(
D
)13. A. because B. so C. and D. but
(
A
)14. A. my B. their C. his D. her
(
D
)15. A. lazy B. cold C. free D. strange
答案:1. B 【点拨】句意:医生给了他一些药,但没有帮助。food 食物;medicine 药;exercise 锻炼;rest 休息。故选B。
2. A 【点拨】swim 游泳;run 跑;fight 打架;jump 跳。根据下文“After swimming with dolphins”可知,是和海豚一起游泳。故选A。
3. B 【点拨】fish 鱼;dolphin 海豚;dog 狗;cat 猫。根据前文“with dolphins”可知,这里是指海豚。故选B。
4. D 【点拨】luckily 幸运地;angrily 生气地;sadly 伤心地;suddenly 突然。根据句意可知,是指突然如同火山一样爆发了。故选D。
5. C 【点拨】sick 虚弱的;angry 生气的;well 健康的;bad 坏的。根据前文可知,他之前生病了,此处指他和海豚一起游泳后康复了。故选C。
6. A 【点拨】根据“He had a dog and a cat”可知,应用them 指代。故选A。
7. B 【点拨】cat 猫;dog 狗;dolphin 海豚;fish 鱼。根据“he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with the new owner”可知,只带走了狗。故选B。
8. D 【点拨】dead 死的;tired 疲倦的;hurt 受伤的;lost 丢失的。根据后文“but didn't find him”可知,是指他的狗不见了。故选D。
9. C 【点拨】leave for 前往;wait for 等待;look for 寻找;pay for 支付。根据“but didn't find him”可知,他寻找他的狗,但找不到。故选C。
10. A 【点拨】come back 回来;run away 逃跑;bark sadly 伤心地吠;jump high 跳得高。根据“The cat was right there beside him.”可知,此处是指他的狗回来了。故选A。
11. C 【点拨】根据“They were tired and hungry after their long trip”可知,猫和狗长途跋涉,因此猫的爪子是受了伤。故选C。
12. B 【点拨】always 总是;never 从不;seldom 很少;often 经常。根据前文可知,他的猫和狗一起回来后,就不再分开了。故选B。
13. D 【点拨】because 因为;so 所以;and 和;but 但是。根据“fish are cold”和“they have feelings too”可知,前后为转折关系。故选D。
14. A 【点拨】my 我的;their 他们的;his 他的;her 她的。根据后文可知,作者把朋友的金鱼和自己的金鱼放在一起。故选A。
15. D 【点拨】lazy 懒惰的;cold 冷漠的;free 自由的;strange 奇怪的。根据“hitting against the side of the fish tank”可知,作者的金鱼一直撞鱼缸壁,所以是很奇怪的。故选D。
解析:
翻译:
### 二、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2025·江苏扬州广陵区期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
比尔·鲍威尔总是感到悲伤。医生给他开了一些**药**,但没有效果。他甚至很长时间都无法工作。然后他决定和海豚一起**游泳**。
“我的生活改变了,”鲍威尔说。“一只名叫西莫的**海豚**盯着我的眼睛看了几分钟,然后开始哭泣。我所有强烈的情感像火山一样**突然**爆发出来。当我哭泣时,西莫把它的头放在我的胸口,保持非常安静。”和海豚一起游泳后,鲍威尔说他已经完全**康复**了。
在法国,一个男人因为新工作不得不搬到一个新地方。他有一只狗和一只猫,他很爱**它们**两个。但他认为猫会愿意和新主人待在同一个房子里。所以他搬走了,只带走了**狗**。
大约三周后,狗**丢了**。这个男人非常担心和难过。几天来,他**寻找**他的狗,但没有找到它。七周后,狗**回来了**,但它不是独自一人。猫就在它旁边。它们长途旅行后又累又饿,而且猫的爪子**有点**问题。但它们很快就康复了,而且**再也没有**被分开过。
人们说鱼是冷血的,**但**这个故事表明它们也有感情。一个朋友要搬到另一个国家,所以我把她的宠物金鱼放在一个有**我的**金鱼的鱼缸里。它们一起生活了六个月。当朋友回来时,她把她的金鱼带回家。我发现我的金鱼很**奇怪**,它撞着鱼缸的壁。第二天早上,它死了。
那天晚些时候,我的朋友打电话来说她的金鱼也死了。我相信它们是伤心而死的。
( )1. A. 食物 B. 药 C. 锻炼 D. 休息
( )2. A. 游泳 B. 跑步 C. 打架 D. 跳跃
( )3. A. 鱼 B. 海豚 C. 狗 D. 猫
( )4. A. 幸运地 B. 生气地 C. 悲伤地 D. 突然地
( )5. A. 生病的 B. 生气的 C. 健康的 D. 坏的
( )6. A. 它们 B. 它 C. 他 D. 她
( )7. A. 猫 B. 狗 C. 海豚 D. 鱼
( )8. A. 死的 B. 累的 C. 受伤的 D. 丢失的
( )9. A. 动身去 B. 等待 C. 寻找 D. 为……付款
( )10. A. 回来 B. 跑开 C. 悲伤地叫 D. 跳得高
( )11. A. 没有什么 B. 一切 C. 某事;某物 D. 任何事;任何物
( )12. A. 总是 B. 从不 C. 很少 D. 经常
( )13. A. 因为 B. 所以 C. 和 D. 但是
( )14. A. 我的 B. 他们的 C. 他的 D. 她的
( )15. A. 懒惰的 B. 冷的 C. 自由的 D. 奇怪的
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