B
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are the best time to visit this city.
Spring
To visit this city in spring(from early April to the end of May), you need to bring lightweight(薄型的)clothing: long-sleeved shirts(长袖衬衫)or T-shirts, jackets and thin sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes sharply between the day and the night. Dress warmly when going out at night.
Summer
In summer(from early June to mid-September), it is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges(变化)between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.
Autumn
Short but beautiful autumn(from mid-September to the end of October) is travellers’ all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys comfortable temperature and a lot of sunshine.
Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October, the temperature comes down sharply, so warm clothing is a must.
Winter
This city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to March in the next year. The cold days have no let-up(停止)despite(尽管)sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats in winter.
(
A. about 2 months B. more than three months
C. only one and a half months D. five months
(
A. 可吃的东西 B. 必做的事 C. 必修课 D. 必需品
(
A. Nothing will happen. B. The cup will become smaller.
C. The water will turn into ice. D. The cup and the water will disappear.
(
A. How to visit Beijing B. Four seasons in Beijing
C. The capital of China D. What to eat in Beijing
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are the best time to visit this city.
Spring
To visit this city in spring(from early April to the end of May), you need to bring lightweight(薄型的)clothing: long-sleeved shirts(长袖衬衫)or T-shirts, jackets and thin sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes sharply between the day and the night. Dress warmly when going out at night.
Summer
In summer(from early June to mid-September), it is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges(变化)between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.
Autumn
Short but beautiful autumn(from mid-September to the end of October) is travellers’ all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys comfortable temperature and a lot of sunshine.
Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October, the temperature comes down sharply, so warm clothing is a must.
Winter
This city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to March in the next year. The cold days have no let-up(停止)despite(尽管)sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats in winter.
(
A
)4. Spring in Beijing lasts ______.A. about 2 months B. more than three months
C. only one and a half months D. five months
(
D
)5. What does the underlined word “must” probably mean in Chinese?A. 可吃的东西 B. 必做的事 C. 必修课 D. 必需品
(
C
)6. If you put a cup of water in the open air in Beijing in February, what will happen?A. Nothing will happen. B. The cup will become smaller.
C. The water will turn into ice. D. The cup and the water will disappear.
(
B
)7. The title for the passage can be “______”.A. How to visit Beijing B. Four seasons in Beijing
C. The capital of China D. What to eat in Beijing
答案：4.A 【点拨】根据“To visit this city in spring(from early April to the end of May)，you need to bring lightweight(薄型的) clothing”可知，北京的春天持续约两个月。故选 A。
5. D 【点拨】根据“From late October，the temperature comes down sharply，so warm clothing is a must.”可知，从十月下旬开始，气温急剧下降，所以暖和的衣服是必需品。故选 D。
6. C 【点拨】根据“The average temperature in December，January and February is below 0℃.”可知，如果你二月份在北京的户外放一杯水，水会变成冰。故选 C。
7. B 【点拨】通读全文可知，本文介绍的是北京的四季。故选 B。
5. D 【点拨】根据“From late October，the temperature comes down sharply，so warm clothing is a must.”可知，从十月下旬开始，气温急剧下降，所以暖和的衣服是必需品。故选 D。
6. C 【点拨】根据“The average temperature in December，January and February is below 0℃.”可知，如果你二月份在北京的户外放一杯水，水会变成冰。故选 C。
7. B 【点拨】通读全文可知，本文介绍的是北京的四季。故选 B。
解析：
翻译:
B
中国的首都北京有四个季节——短暂多风的春天、漫长炎热的夏天、凉爽宜人的秋天和漫长寒冷的冬天。最热的月份是七月，最冷的月份是一月。天气宜人凉爽的九月和十月是游览这座城市的最佳时间。
春天
春天（从四月初到五月底）游览这座城市时，你需要带上轻薄的衣物：长袖衬衫或T恤、夹克和薄毛衣。天气温暖、多风且干燥，但昼夜温差很大。晚上外出时要穿暖和些。
夏天
夏天（从六月初到九月中旬），天气非常炎热且多雨。由于七月和八月的气温在30℃到40℃之间变化，所以需要穿轻薄的衣服。在晴天的下午，可能会突然下短时的大暴雨。
秋天
短暂却美丽的秋天（从九月中旬到十月底）一直是旅行者的最爱。这座城市的秋天温度舒适，阳光充足。
秋天需要穿长袖衬衫和薄外套。从十月下旬开始，气温急剧下降，所以保暖衣物是必需品。
冬天
这座城市从十一月初到次年三月有一个寒冷、干燥且漫长的冬天。尽管是晴天，寒冷的日子也不会停止。十二月、一月和二月的平均气温在0℃以下。冬天一定要穿羊毛毛衣和厚外套。
（ ）4. 北京的春天持续______。
A. 大约2个月
B. 超过3个月
C. 只有1个半月
D. 5个月
（ ）5. 划线单词“must”在中文里可能是什么意思？
A. 可吃的东西
B. 必做的事
C. 必修课
D. 必需品
（ ）6. 如果你二月份在北京的户外放一杯水，会发生什么？
A. 什么都不会发生。
B. 杯子会变小。
C. 水会变成冰。
D. 杯子和水会消失。
（ ）7. 这篇文章的标题可以是“______”。
A. 如何游览北京
B. 北京的四季
C. 中国的首都
D. 北京吃什么
B
中国的首都北京有四个季节——短暂多风的春天、漫长炎热的夏天、凉爽宜人的秋天和漫长寒冷的冬天。最热的月份是七月，最冷的月份是一月。天气宜人凉爽的九月和十月是游览这座城市的最佳时间。
春天
春天（从四月初到五月底）游览这座城市时，你需要带上轻薄的衣物：长袖衬衫或T恤、夹克和薄毛衣。天气温暖、多风且干燥，但昼夜温差很大。晚上外出时要穿暖和些。
夏天
夏天（从六月初到九月中旬），天气非常炎热且多雨。由于七月和八月的气温在30℃到40℃之间变化，所以需要穿轻薄的衣服。在晴天的下午，可能会突然下短时的大暴雨。
秋天
短暂却美丽的秋天（从九月中旬到十月底）一直是旅行者的最爱。这座城市的秋天温度舒适，阳光充足。
秋天需要穿长袖衬衫和薄外套。从十月下旬开始，气温急剧下降，所以保暖衣物是必需品。
冬天
这座城市从十一月初到次年三月有一个寒冷、干燥且漫长的冬天。尽管是晴天，寒冷的日子也不会停止。十二月、一月和二月的平均气温在0℃以下。冬天一定要穿羊毛毛衣和厚外套。
（ ）4. 北京的春天持续______。
A. 大约2个月
B. 超过3个月
C. 只有1个半月
D. 5个月
（ ）5. 划线单词“must”在中文里可能是什么意思？
A. 可吃的东西
B. 必做的事
C. 必修课
D. 必需品
（ ）6. 如果你二月份在北京的户外放一杯水，会发生什么？
A. 什么都不会发生。
B. 杯子会变小。
C. 水会变成冰。
D. 杯子和水会消失。
（ ）7. 这篇文章的标题可以是“______”。
A. 如何游览北京
B. 北京的四季
C. 中国的首都
D. 北京吃什么