零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第233页解析答案
五、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Capybaras(水豚), a kind of cute animal, mainly live in South America. They are one of the 1 (popular) animals online because of their calm and easygoing nature.
They can weigh up to about 60 kilos and grow to 1. 3 2 (metre) in length. Other animals love to sit or lie by capybaras’ sides 3 they are so gentle and friendly. They eat plants and fruit for a living. They live such a comfortable life that nothing 4 (seem) to make them worry. Sometimes, capybaras become “animal buses” while moving. They take small animals 5 birds, turtles and even monkeys for a free ride.
Capybaras are so cute and 6 (become) popular pets in some places. However, it’s 7 (real) important to remember that they need proper care and good living conditions. There are several things we can do. First, we need to protect 8 (they) living places. 9 (two), we shouldn’t catch or keep them for any reason. They are an important part of the ecosystem and should be left to live alone. Finally, we should tell people 10 importance of protecting them and other endangered animals.
Capybaras are fascinating animals. We should take action and make sure that these cute animals can continue to live in the wild.
1.
most popular
2.
metres
3.
because
4.
seems
5.
like

6.
become
7.
really
8.
their
9.
Second
10.
the

答案:1. most popular 2. metres 3. because 4. seems 5. like
6. become 7. really 8. their 9. Second 10. the
解析:
翻译:
五、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
水豚,一种可爱的动物,主要生活在南美洲。由于它们性情平和、随和,是网络上最受欢迎的动物之一。
它们体重可达约60公斤,体长可长到1.3米。其他动物喜欢坐在或躺在水豚身边,因为水豚非常温顺、友好。它们以植物和水果为生。它们的生活如此舒适,似乎没有什么事情能让它们担忧。有时,水豚移动时会变成“动物巴士”。它们会载着像鸟、乌龟甚至猴子这样的小动物免费搭车。
水豚非常可爱,在一些地方已经成为受欢迎的宠物。然而,记住它们需要适当的照顾和良好的生活条件是非常重要的。我们可以做几件事。首先,我们需要保护它们的栖息地。第二,我们不应该以任何理由捕捉或圈养它们。它们是生态系统的重要组成部分,应该让它们独自生活。最后,我们应该告诉人们保护它们和其他濒危动物的重要性。
水豚是很迷人的动物。我们应该采取行动,确保这些可爱的动物能够继续在野外生存。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
六、阅读表达。(共3小题;第1、2小题2分,第3小题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
One day, a baby snail(蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly(蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question. “But the earthworm(蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?”
His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him and said, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shell, what will happen to us? The hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s more, we’ll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
1. How did the baby snail like his shell?
He thought it was hard and heavy.

2. What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?
A butterfly.

3. Do you like the story? Why?
Yes. Because I learn to depend on myself from the story.

答案:1. He thought it was hard and heavy.
2. A butterfly.
3. Yes. Because I learn to depend on myself from the story.(答案不唯一)
解析:
翻译:
六、阅读表达。(共3小题;第1、2小题2分,第3小题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
一天,一只小蜗牛发现自己无论何时都得背着一个又大又重的壳。他很困惑,于是走到妈妈跟前问道:“为什么我一出生就带着一个长得这么大又这么重的壳呢?”妈妈说:“因为我们没有骨头来支撑自己。我们只能慢慢地移动,所以我们需要一个壳来保护自己。”
小蜗牛又问:“毛毛虫也没有骨头,而且她也不能快速移动。为什么她没有壳也能生存呢?”蜗牛妈妈回答:“那是因为毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。她能飞到高高的天空中。天空会保护她。”
小蜗牛还有一个问题。“但是蚯蚓和我们一样移动。他没有骨头,也不会变成蝴蝶。为什么他不用背着又硬又重的壳呢?”
妈妈说:“他能挖个洞,藏在地下,然后大地会保护他。”小蜗牛接着哭道:“我们太可怜了!天空和大地都没有保护我们!”妈妈笑着对他说:“这就是我们有壳的原因。亲爱的,想象一下,如果我们没有壳,会发生什么?炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体,我们会无处安睡。而且,我们会在大雨中死去。那多可怕啊!我们不依赖天空或大地来保护自己。我们应该依靠自己。”
1. 小蜗牛觉得他的壳怎么样?______
2. 故事里的毛毛虫长大后会变成什么?______
3. 你喜欢这个故事吗?为什么?______
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