五、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a group of friends who loved hiking(远足). They often went on hikes in the mountains to explore(探索) the 1 (nature) world.
One day, they decided to climb a strange mountain. In 2 beginning, everything seemed to be smooth. The sun was shining brightly and they were chatting and laughing as they walked. Tom was the most 3 (humour) one among them. He 4 (easy) made everyone laugh with his jokes so that their journey seemed easy. But as they went higher, the wind 5 (blow) harder.
Suddenly, they found they took a wrong path. They were getting a bit 6 (help).
Jack, who 7 (lead) the group at that time, started to feel worried. He remembered that he once read about this place before and knew they were in trouble. While they were trying to find out what to do, it started to rain 8 (heavy). They were all getting wet and cold. It wasn’t the worst. The muddy(泥泞的) ground made it difficult 9 them to move forwards!
It took them a long time to find their way back down the mountain. They learnt that they should always be more careful 10 get prepared. They told themselves that they would not make the same mistake again.
1.
6.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a group of friends who loved hiking(远足). They often went on hikes in the mountains to explore(探索) the 1 (nature) world.
One day, they decided to climb a strange mountain. In 2 beginning, everything seemed to be smooth. The sun was shining brightly and they were chatting and laughing as they walked. Tom was the most 3 (humour) one among them. He 4 (easy) made everyone laugh with his jokes so that their journey seemed easy. But as they went higher, the wind 5 (blow) harder.
Suddenly, they found they took a wrong path. They were getting a bit 6 (help).
Jack, who 7 (lead) the group at that time, started to feel worried. He remembered that he once read about this place before and knew they were in trouble. While they were trying to find out what to do, it started to rain 8 (heavy). They were all getting wet and cold. It wasn’t the worst. The muddy(泥泞的) ground made it difficult 9 them to move forwards!
It took them a long time to find their way back down the mountain. They learnt that they should always be more careful 10 get prepared. They told themselves that they would not make the same mistake again.
1.
natural
2.the
3.humorous
4.easily
5.blew
6.
helpless
7.was leading
8.heavily
9.for
10.and
答案：1. natural 2. the 3. humorous 4. easily 5. blew 6. helpless 7. was leading 8. heavily 9. for 10. and
解析：
翻译:
五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
从前，有一群热爱远足的朋友。他们经常去山里远足，探索**自然的**世界。
有一天，他们决定攀登一座奇特的山。**一开始**，一切似乎都很顺利。阳光明媚，他们一边走一边聊天、大笑。汤姆是他们当中最**幽默的**一个。他**轻松地**用笑话逗得大家哈哈大笑，所以他们的旅程似乎很轻松。但当他们爬得更高时，风**刮得**更猛了。
突然，他们发现自己走错了路。他们变得有点**无助**。
当时**带领**队伍的杰克开始感到担心。他记得自己以前读过关于这个地方的资料，知道他们陷入了困境。当他们试图弄清楚该怎么办时，天开始**下大雨**了。他们都浑身湿透，感到寒冷。这还不是最糟糕的。泥泞的地面让他们**很难**向前移动！
他们花了很长时间才找到下山的路。他们认识到，自己应该始终更加小心，**并且**做好准备。他们告诉自己，不会再犯同样的错误了。
五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
从前，有一群热爱远足的朋友。他们经常去山里远足，探索**自然的**世界。
有一天，他们决定攀登一座奇特的山。**一开始**，一切似乎都很顺利。阳光明媚，他们一边走一边聊天、大笑。汤姆是他们当中最**幽默的**一个。他**轻松地**用笑话逗得大家哈哈大笑，所以他们的旅程似乎很轻松。但当他们爬得更高时，风**刮得**更猛了。
突然，他们发现自己走错了路。他们变得有点**无助**。
当时**带领**队伍的杰克开始感到担心。他记得自己以前读过关于这个地方的资料，知道他们陷入了困境。当他们试图弄清楚该怎么办时，天开始**下大雨**了。他们都浑身湿透，感到寒冷。这还不是最糟糕的。泥泞的地面让他们**很难**向前移动！
他们花了很长时间才找到下山的路。他们认识到，自己应该始终更加小心，**并且**做好准备。他们告诉自己，不会再犯同样的错误了。
六、阅读表达。(共3小题;第1、2小题2分,第3小题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shared a story about growing up as an eight-year-old boy in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Yankees. The only thing he remembered about attending his first major league baseball game was that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph(亲笔签名)?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil with him. Neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group have one.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.”
From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster wrote, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.”
What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you may feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pens and paper and some photographers always have a camera. They are always prepared.
Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it.
1. To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need?
2. What habit did Auster form after that day?
3. What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so?
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shared a story about growing up as an eight-year-old boy in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Yankees. The only thing he remembered about attending his first major league baseball game was that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph(亲笔签名)?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil with him. Neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group have one.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.”
From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster wrote, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.”
What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you may feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pens and paper and some photographers always have a camera. They are always prepared.
Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it.
1. To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need?
A pencil.
2. What habit did Auster form after that day?
He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket.
3. What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so?
I think it's helpful. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer.
答案：1. A pencil.
2. He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket.
3. I think it's helpful. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer. (答案不唯一)
2. He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket.
3. I think it's helpful. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer. (答案不唯一)
解析：
翻译:
六、阅读表达。（共3小题；第1、2小题2分，第3小题3分，满分7分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
在作家保罗·奥斯特（Paul Auster）那篇动人的文章《为何写作？》中，他分享了自己8岁时在纽约市的成长故事。他痴迷于棒球，尤其喜爱纽约扬基队。他对自己第一次观看美国职业棒球大联盟比赛的唯一记忆是，赛后他见到了自己的偶像威利·梅斯（Willie Mays）。年幼的奥斯特鼓起勇气，走近他的偶像。“梅斯先生，”他说道，“我能请您给我签个名吗？”
“当然可以，孩子，当然可以，”梅斯亲切地回答，“你有铅笔吗？”
奥斯特身上没带铅笔。他的父亲、母亲以及同行的其他人也都没带。
梅斯耐心地等着，但当很明显在场的人都没有可以用来写字的东西时，他说道：“抱歉，孩子。我们没有铅笔。我没法给你签名了。”
从那天起，奥斯特养成了一个习惯：口袋里不放一支铅笔就不出门。“我并不是对那支铅笔有什么特别的计划，”奥斯特写道，“但我不想毫无准备。我曾经就因为两手空空而陷入过窘境，我可不想再让这种情况发生了。岁月教会了我这一点：如果你的口袋里有一支铅笔，那么很有可能有一天你会想要开始使用它。我就是这样成为一名作家的。”
你的“铅笔”是什么？什么东西如此重要，没有它你会觉得毫无准备？我知道有些漫画家总是带着笔和纸，有些摄影师总是带着相机。他们总是做好了准备。
挑选你的“铅笔”，出门时一定要带上它。
1. 为了得到威利·梅斯的签名，奥斯特需要什么？
2. 从那天起，奥斯特养成了什么习惯？
3. 你觉得奥斯特的这个习惯怎么样？你为什么这么认为？
六、阅读表达。（共3小题；第1、2小题2分，第3小题3分，满分7分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
在作家保罗·奥斯特（Paul Auster）那篇动人的文章《为何写作？》中，他分享了自己8岁时在纽约市的成长故事。他痴迷于棒球，尤其喜爱纽约扬基队。他对自己第一次观看美国职业棒球大联盟比赛的唯一记忆是，赛后他见到了自己的偶像威利·梅斯（Willie Mays）。年幼的奥斯特鼓起勇气，走近他的偶像。“梅斯先生，”他说道，“我能请您给我签个名吗？”
“当然可以，孩子，当然可以，”梅斯亲切地回答，“你有铅笔吗？”
奥斯特身上没带铅笔。他的父亲、母亲以及同行的其他人也都没带。
梅斯耐心地等着，但当很明显在场的人都没有可以用来写字的东西时，他说道：“抱歉，孩子。我们没有铅笔。我没法给你签名了。”
从那天起，奥斯特养成了一个习惯：口袋里不放一支铅笔就不出门。“我并不是对那支铅笔有什么特别的计划，”奥斯特写道，“但我不想毫无准备。我曾经就因为两手空空而陷入过窘境，我可不想再让这种情况发生了。岁月教会了我这一点：如果你的口袋里有一支铅笔，那么很有可能有一天你会想要开始使用它。我就是这样成为一名作家的。”
你的“铅笔”是什么？什么东西如此重要，没有它你会觉得毫无准备？我知道有些漫画家总是带着笔和纸，有些摄影师总是带着相机。他们总是做好了准备。
挑选你的“铅笔”，出门时一定要带上它。
1. 为了得到威利·梅斯的签名，奥斯特需要什么？
2. 从那天起，奥斯特养成了什么习惯？
3. 你觉得奥斯特的这个习惯怎么样？你为什么这么认为？