零五网 全部参考答案 课时作业本闯关练 2025年课时作业本闯关练四年级英语上册译林版 第14页解析答案
一、从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
1. It’s
hot
in summer.
2. I go
boating
in spring.
3. — Do you go
climbing
in autumn? — Yes, I do.
4. Here is
your
toy boat.
5. Mike can skate. I can skate
too
.
答案:1. hot
2. boating
3. climbing
4. your
5. too
解析:
1. 夏天通常是热的,所以选择“hot”。
2. “go boating”是固定短语,表示去划船,所以选择“boating”。
3. “go climbing”是固定短语,表示去爬山,所以选择“climbing”。
4. “toy boat”是名词短语,前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,表示“你的玩具船”,所以选择“your”。
5. “too”表示“也”,用于肯定句的句末,符合语境“Mike会滑冰,我也会滑冰”,所以选择“too”。
1. Look at the picture. In
spring
, the children are planting
trees
.
2. — We go
swimming
in summer. What about you? — Me too.
3. In
autumn
, we can
pick
apples.
4. We play in the
snow
in winter.
5. There are four
seasons
in a year.
答案:1. spring; trees 2. swimming 3. autumn; pick 4. snow 5. seasons
解析:
1. 第一幅图是孩子们在植树,结合常识,植树一般在春天(spring),树是trees,所以填spring;trees。
2. 第二幅图是一个人在游泳,夏天常进行的活动是游泳,go swimming是固定短语,所以填swimming。
3. 第三幅图是两个人在摘苹果,摘苹果是秋天的活动,秋天是autumn,can后接动词原形摘(pick),所以填autumn;pick。
4. 冬天有雪,我们在雪地里玩,以s开头表示雪的单词是snow,所以填snow。
5. 一年有四个季节,以s开头表示季节的单词是seasons,所以填seasons。
(
C
) 1. We can ______ in winter.

A.going climbing
B.eat ice cream
C.play in the snow
答案:C
解析:
can后接动词原形,A选项是going(现在分词),排除;冬天天气冷,不能吃冰淇淋(eat ice cream),B选项排除;冬天可以玩雪(play in the snow),C选项正确。
(
C
) 2. ______ is cold and we can go skating.
A.Spring
B.Summer
C.Winter
答案:C
解析:
本题可根据各季节的气候特点以及对应的活动来进行判断。春天(Spring)气候温暖,万物复苏;夏天(Summer)天气炎热,人们常去游泳等;冬天(Winter)天气寒冷,会有下雪等现象,人们可以进行滑冰等活动。题目中描述“is cold and we can go skating”(天气寒冷且我们可以去滑冰),符合冬天的特点。
(
C
) 3. It’s warm in ______ and we can go boating.
A.summer
B.winter
C.spring
答案:C
解析:
首先分析选项A,summer(夏天),夏天的天气通常是炎热的,一般不是温暖的感觉;选项B,winter(冬天),冬天的天气是寒冷的,不符合“warm(温暖的)”这一描述;选项C,spring(春天),春天的天气通常是温暖的,并且适合去划船,符合题目中“It’s warm in... and we can go boating”的描述。所以正确答案是C。
(
B
) 4. We like ______ because we can eat ice cream and go swimming.
A.spring
B.summer
C.winter
答案:B
解析:
本题可根据句子中“eat ice cream and go swimming”(吃冰淇淋和游泳)这两个关键信息,结合常识来判断对应的季节。春天(spring)气温较为温和,通常不会大量吃冰淇淋和频繁游泳;夏天(summer)天气炎热,人们常常会吃冰淇淋来消暑,也会去游泳;冬天(winter)天气寒冷,不适合吃冰淇淋和游泳。所以根据常识可知,能吃冰淇淋和游泳的季节是夏天。
四、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。

(
E
) 1. What is winter like?
(
C
) 2. What do you do in autumn?
(
D
) 3. What do the kids do in spring?
(
B
) 4. Do you play in the snow in winter?
(
A
) 5. Where are your friends?

A. They’re under the tree.
B. Yes, I do.
C. We pick fruit.
D. They go boating.
E. It’s windy and cold.
答案:ECDBA
解析:
1. “What is winter like?”询问冬天的天气特征,E选项“It’s windy and cold.”描述了冬天的天气,所以1选E。
2. “What do you do in autumn?”问在秋天做什么,C选项“We pick fruit.”符合在秋天的活动,所以2选C。
3. “What do the kids do in spring?”问孩子们在春天做什么,D选项“They go boating.”是孩子们在春天的活动,所以3选D。
4. “Do you play in the snow in winter?”是一般疑问句,B选项“Yes, I do.”是正确的回答形式,所以4选B。
5. “Where are your friends?”询问朋友在哪里,A选项“They’re under the tree.”回答了地点,所以5选A。
We have four seasons in a year. In spring, it’s
warm
. We can
plant
trees and go
boating
. We like spring. In summer, it’s
hot
. We eat
ice cream
and go
swimming
. In autumn, it’s
cool
. We can
pick
fruit and go
climbing
. In winter, it’s
cold
. We play in the
snow
and go
skating
. We like all the seasons.
答案:warm; plant; boating; hot; ice cream; swimming; cool; pick; climbing; cold; snow; skating
解析:
根据四年级上册Unit 7 Seasons内容,春天天气温暖,可植树、去划船;夏天炎热,吃冰淇淋、去游泳;秋天凉爽,摘水果、去爬山;冬天寒冷,玩雪、去滑冰。依次填入对应词汇。
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