三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello,everyone! I 1.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello,everyone! I 1.
am
(be)Li Jun! I’m 12. Alice Brown 2. is
(be)my new teacher. She is my new friend 3. too
. She’s 26 4. years
(year)old. She’s 5. from
the UK. She is 6. our
(we)English teacher. Is her favourite sport football? No,it’s ping-pong. She 7. likes
(like)Chinese food 8. a
lot. Now she 9. lives
(live)in Beijing with us. We 10. are
(be)in the same school.答案:1. am 2. is 3. too 4. years 5. from 6. our 7. likes 8. a 9. lives 10. are
写出下列短语的汉语意思
1. Beijing roast duck
2. speak Chinese
3. after school
4. play the guitar
5. in the school band
6. would('d) like to
1. Beijing roast duck
北京烤鸭
2. speak Chinese
说中文
3. after school
放学后
4. play the guitar
弹吉他
5. in the school band
在学校乐队里
6. would('d) like to
愿意、喜欢
答案:1.北京烤鸭 2.说中文 3.放学后 4.弹吉他 5.在学校乐队里 6.愿意、喜欢
★考点1 play的用法
play为动词,意为“弹奏(乐器)”,“play+the+乐器”意为“演奏某种乐器”。
The little boy is playing the piano. 那个小男孩在弹钢琴。
联想 play做动词时,还可意为“打(球),踢(球),下(棋)”,后跟球类或棋类名词时,不加任何冠词。
Let's play basketball this afternoon. 我们今天下午打篮球吧。
Tom plays chess well. 汤姆国际象棋下得好。
图解助记 play的一词多义

【例1】I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ basketball.
A.the; the
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; /
play为动词,意为“弹奏(乐器)”,“play+the+乐器”意为“演奏某种乐器”。
The little boy is playing the piano. 那个小男孩在弹钢琴。
联想 play做动词时,还可意为“打(球),踢(球),下(棋)”,后跟球类或棋类名词时,不加任何冠词。
Let's play basketball this afternoon. 我们今天下午打篮球吧。
Tom plays chess well. 汤姆国际象棋下得好。
图解助记 play的一词多义

【例1】I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ basketball.
A.the; the
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; /
答案:D
解析:
根据考点,play后接乐器需加定冠词the,piano是乐器,故第一空填the;play后接球类名词不加冠词,basketball是球类,故第二空不填。因此选D。