() 23.—Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
—In fact, we . The train until 10 a.m.
A.mustn't; doesn't leave
B.mustn't; leaves
C.needn't; won't leave
D.needn't; will leave
—In fact, we . The train until 10 a.m.
A.mustn't; doesn't leave
B.mustn't; leaves
C.needn't; won't leave
D.needn't; will leave
答案:C
解析:
1. 分析第一空:mustn't意为“禁止”,needn't意为“不必”。根据对话语境,回答者表示没必要8点见面,因此第一空选needn't,排除A、B选项。
2. 分析第二空:“not...until”是固定搭配,意为“直到……才”。火车10点才出发是将来的动作,需用一般将来时的否定形式won't leave,排除D选项。
综上,答案选C。
2. 分析第二空:“not...until”是固定搭配,意为“直到……才”。火车10点才出发是将来的动作,需用一般将来时的否定形式won't leave,排除D选项。
综上,答案选C。
() 24.The next summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles.
A.will hold
B.is going to take place
C.are going to be held
D.will happen
A.will hold
B.is going to take place
C.are going to be held
D.will happen
答案:C
解析:
1. 确定时态:下一届夏季奥运会,应用一般将来时。
2. 分析语态:奥运会是被举办,需用被动语态。
3. 辨析选项:
A选项为主动语态,主语奥运会不能主动执行“举办”动作,错误;
B选项中take place是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,且主语Olympic Games作主语时谓语常用复数,is形式错误;
C选项是一般将来时的被动语态,符合语法与语境,正确;
D选项happen表示“发生”,不符合“举办奥运会”的语义,错误。
2. 分析语态:奥运会是被举办,需用被动语态。
3. 辨析选项:
A选项为主动语态,主语奥运会不能主动执行“举办”动作,错误;
B选项中take place是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,且主语Olympic Games作主语时谓语常用复数,is形式错误;
C选项是一般将来时的被动语态,符合语法与语境,正确;
D选项happen表示“发生”,不符合“举办奥运会”的语义,错误。
() 25.— good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.
A.What; so
B.How; such
C.What a; such an
D.How a; so an
—Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.
A.What; so
B.How; such
C.What a; such an
D.How a; so an
答案:C
解析:
1. 第一空:固定搭配have a good time,感叹句结构为“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”,故填What a。
2. 第二空:考查such...that...结构,exciting以元音音素开头,party是可数名词单数,需用such an,构成“such an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句”。
综上,选C。
2. 第二空:考查such...that...结构,exciting以元音音素开头,party是可数名词单数,需用such an,构成“such an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句”。
综上,选C。
() 26.More than nine students are doing sports now.
A.hundreds
B.hundred of
C.hundred
D.hundreds of
A.hundreds
B.hundred of
C.hundred
D.hundreds of
答案:C
解析:
当hundred前有具体数字时,hundred用单数形式,且不接of;hundreds of前不能加具体数字。本题中nine是具体数字,故用hundred。
() 27.—Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.
A.across; through
B.through; across
C.across; across
D.through; through
—Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.
A.across; through
B.through; across
C.across; across
D.through; through
答案:A
解析:
across表示从物体表面穿过,through表示从物体内部穿过。第一空“飞越大西洋”是从海洋表面穿过,用across;第二空“穿过云层”是从云层内部穿过,用through,故选A。
() 28.My mother won't allow my brother to drive he promises to stop drinking.
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.so
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.so
答案:B
解析:
先理解句意:“我妈妈不会允许我哥哥开车______他承诺戒酒。”结合语境,此处需填入表“除非”含义的连词。逐一分析选项:A.if(如果),逻辑不符;B.unless(除非),符合语境;C.since(自从/因为),不符合句子逻辑;D.so(所以),表因果关系,不符合语境。因此答案选B。
() 29.The radio for nearly one hour, but nobody is listening to it.
A.has turned on
B.has been on
C.has kept on
D.turned on
A.has turned on
B.has been on
C.has kept on
D.turned on
答案:B
解析:
句中“for nearly one hour”是一段时间,需与延续性动词的现在完成时连用。A选项中turn on是瞬间动词,不能和时间段连用;C选项“has kept on”通常搭配动词-ing形式表示持续做某事,与主语radio搭配不当;D选项是一般过去时,且turn on为瞬间动词,不符合要求。B选项“has been on”是延续性表达,可表示电器处于开启的状态,符合语境。
() 30.He said he would devote all the time he had people in need.
A.helped
B.to help
C.to helping
D.help
A.helped
B.to help
C.to helping
D.help
答案:C
解析:
本题考查固定搭配“devote sth. to doing sth.”,意为“把……奉献给做某事”,其中to为介词,后接动词-ing形式。句中“he had”是修饰“time”的定语从句,不影响固定搭配的使用,故应选“to helping”。
() 31.I take a bus to work, but I walking now.
A.was used to; am used to
B.am used to; used to
C.used to; am used to
D.used to; use to
A.was used to; am used to
B.am used to; used to
C.used to; am used to
D.used to; use to
答案:C
解析:
1. 明确固定搭配用法:used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,后接动词原形;be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”,后接动名词。
2. 第一空后是动词原形take,需用used to;第二空后是动名词walking,需用am used to。因此选C。
2. 第一空后是动词原形take,需用used to;第二空后是动名词walking,需用am used to。因此选C。
() 32.*The Lion King* is a movie makes a lot of people think about life.
A.that
B.whose
C.who
D.what
A.that
B.whose
C.who
D.what
答案:A
解析:
这是一道定语从句题。首先确定先行词为movie(物),从句中缺少主语。分析选项:B选项whose表所属关系,不符合从句成分需求;C选项who指代人,与先行词不符;D选项what不能引导定语从句;A选项that可指代物,且能在从句中作主语,符合要求。
() 33.—Mum, shall we go hiking tomorrow?
—Oh, dear. That depends on it is fine tomorrow.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether
—Oh, dear. That depends on it is fine tomorrow.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether
答案:D
解析:
本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。"depend on"后接宾语从句,结合句意“那取决于明天是否晴朗”,需要表达“是否”的含义。选项中,that引导宾语从句无实际意义;what在从句中需充当成分,本从句成分完整;how表示“怎样”,不符合语境;whether表示“是否”,符合要求。
() 34.—Could you tell me ?
—Sure. It's near the bank on the other side of the street.
A.how to the post office
B.how can I get to the post office
C.where the post office is
D.when the post office was built
—Sure. It's near the bank on the other side of the street.
A.how to the post office
B.how can I get to the post office
C.where the post office is
D.when the post office was built
答案:C
解析:
1. 根据答语“在街对面的银行附近”,可知问句是询问地点;2. 宾语从句需用陈述语序,分析选项:A结构错误(how to后缺少动词);B为疑问语序,不符合宾语从句语法要求;D询问时间,与答语不符;C是where引导的陈述语序宾语从句,符合语境与语法规则。