七、任务型阅读(共20分)
A)阅读短文,回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词,每小题2分)。
China Three Gorges University held an activity named "Mobile Phone Ninja (手机忍者)". They would like their students not to use mobile phones for 21 days. It was really a challenge for most students.
The activity started on 12 April. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their mobile phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their mobile phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students' photos were shown on the school's website.
About 900 students applied (申请) to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. Seven days later, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on the students themselves to make the decision. To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.
81. How long would the university like the students not to use mobile phones?
82. When did the activity "Mobile Phone Ninja" start?
83. Where were the students' photos shown after the last class of each day?
84. How many students failed in the application for the test?
85. Why did the teachers hope more activities like this one could be held?
B)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1分)。
China is a large country. It is about 5,200 kilometres from east to west and about 5,500 kilometres from north to south. 86 (make) the traffic conditions in China better, in the early 1990s, people suggested building high-speed railways.
China started to build its 87 (one) high-speed railway—Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-speed Railway in 1999. After four years of hard work, it was put into use in 2003. So far, the high-speed railways in China 88 (reach) about 48,000 kilometres. Every day, thousands of pairs of high-speed trains run 89 all directions to connect cities in China. They have made 90 possible for people to travel from one city to another fast and conveniently. In order to meet 91 (people) needs, there will be more high-speed trains running in the future.
Most new high-speed railway stations are outside cities, 92 there are buses connecting almost every corner of the cities. In big cities, there are underground railways connecting the high-speed railway stations with 93 (centre) parts of the cities. There are also many big car parks beside the stations so that people can park their cars easily.
China's high-speed railways have made people's lives much 94 (easy). Recently China Post has issued (发行) a set of four 95 (stamp) in honour of the development of China's high-speed railways.
A)阅读短文,回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词,每小题2分)。
China Three Gorges University held an activity named "Mobile Phone Ninja (手机忍者)". They would like their students not to use mobile phones for 21 days. It was really a challenge for most students.
The activity started on 12 April. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their mobile phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their mobile phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students' photos were shown on the school's website.
About 900 students applied (申请) to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. Seven days later, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on the students themselves to make the decision. To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.
81. How long would the university like the students not to use mobile phones?
82. When did the activity "Mobile Phone Ninja" start?
83. Where were the students' photos shown after the last class of each day?
84. How many students failed in the application for the test?
85. Why did the teachers hope more activities like this one could be held?
B)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1分)。
China is a large country. It is about 5,200 kilometres from east to west and about 5,500 kilometres from north to south. 86 (make) the traffic conditions in China better, in the early 1990s, people suggested building high-speed railways.
China started to build its 87 (one) high-speed railway—Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-speed Railway in 1999. After four years of hard work, it was put into use in 2003. So far, the high-speed railways in China 88 (reach) about 48,000 kilometres. Every day, thousands of pairs of high-speed trains run 89 all directions to connect cities in China. They have made 90 possible for people to travel from one city to another fast and conveniently. In order to meet 91 (people) needs, there will be more high-speed trains running in the future.
Most new high-speed railway stations are outside cities, 92 there are buses connecting almost every corner of the cities. In big cities, there are underground railways connecting the high-speed railway stations with 93 (centre) parts of the cities. There are also many big car parks beside the stations so that people can park their cars easily.
China's high-speed railways have made people's lives much 94 (easy). Recently China Post has issued (发行) a set of four 95 (stamp) in honour of the development of China's high-speed railways.
答案:A)
81. For 21 days.
82. On 12 April.
83. On the school's website.
84. 500 students.
85. To help students form better habits.
B)
86. To make
87. first
88. have reached
89. in
90. it
91. people's
92. but
93. central
94. easier
95. stamps
81. For 21 days.
82. On 12 April.
83. On the school's website.
84. 500 students.
85. To help students form better habits.
B)
86. To make
87. first
88. have reached
89. in
90. it
91. people's
92. but
93. central
94. easier
95. stamps
解析:
A) 阅读短文回答问题:
81. 根据第一段“They would like their students not to use mobile phones for 21 days.”可得出答案。
82. 根据第二段“The activity started on 12 April.”可得出答案。
83. 根据第二段“After the last class of each day, the students' photos were shown on the school's website.”可得出答案。
84. 根据第三段“About 900 students applied...and 400 were chosen.”,计算900-400=500可得出答案。
85. 根据最后一段“To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.”可得出答案。
B) 短文填空:
86. 此处表目的,需用动词不定式To make。
87. 表示“第一条高铁”,用序数词first。
88. “So far”是现在完成时的标志词,主语为复数,故填have reached。
89. “in all directions”是固定搭配,意为“四面八方”。
90. “make it possible”是固定句型,it在句中作形式宾语。
91. 修饰名词needs,需用people的所有格形式people's。
92. 前后分句为转折关系,用连词but。
93. 修饰名词parts,需用形容词central。
94. much可修饰形容词比较级,easy的比较级为easier。
95. four后接可数名词复数,stamp的复数形式为stamps。
81. 根据第一段“They would like their students not to use mobile phones for 21 days.”可得出答案。
82. 根据第二段“The activity started on 12 April.”可得出答案。
83. 根据第二段“After the last class of each day, the students' photos were shown on the school's website.”可得出答案。
84. 根据第三段“About 900 students applied...and 400 were chosen.”,计算900-400=500可得出答案。
85. 根据最后一段“To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.”可得出答案。
B) 短文填空:
86. 此处表目的,需用动词不定式To make。
87. 表示“第一条高铁”,用序数词first。
88. “So far”是现在完成时的标志词,主语为复数,故填have reached。
89. “in all directions”是固定搭配,意为“四面八方”。
90. “make it possible”是固定句型,it在句中作形式宾语。
91. 修饰名词needs,需用people的所有格形式people's。
92. 前后分句为转折关系,用连词but。
93. 修饰名词parts,需用形容词central。
94. much可修饰形容词比较级,easy的比较级为easier。
95. four后接可数名词复数,stamp的复数形式为stamps。