五、综合填空。
Have you ever been to Xi'an？The city is my hometown. It lies in the 1 (centre) part of Shaanxi Province. Although it isn't as large as Beijing，most people in China know this excellent place.
Xi'an has a history of more than 6,000 years. It 2 (use) to be the capital of 13 dynasties in China，including Zhou，Qin，Han，Sui，Tang and so on.
There are many places of interest in Xi'an such as the Terracotta Warriors. This man-made wonder is one of the 3 (successful) achievements in Chinese history. It's unbelievable that it was built 4 (million) of years ago，reminding us of the wisdom and hard work of people in the Qin dynasty.
In recent years，the Xi'an government 5 (do) a great deal，making the city the fifth most modern high-tech zone(高新区)in China now.
Now Xi'an provides many chances for young people. They work here 6 (become) new members of this old city. As a result，the size of the city is getting larger and larger. With the rapid development，people's life has also 7 (great) improved. Everybody in Xi'an is glad to see the changes.
Why don't you come to Xi'an？I'm sure you will fall 8 love with it right away！
Have you ever been to Xi'an？The city is my hometown. It lies in the 1 (centre) part of Shaanxi Province. Although it isn't as large as Beijing，most people in China know this excellent place.
Xi'an has a history of more than 6,000 years. It 2 (use) to be the capital of 13 dynasties in China，including Zhou，Qin，Han，Sui，Tang and so on.
There are many places of interest in Xi'an such as the Terracotta Warriors. This man-made wonder is one of the 3 (successful) achievements in Chinese history. It's unbelievable that it was built 4 (million) of years ago，reminding us of the wisdom and hard work of people in the Qin dynasty.
In recent years，the Xi'an government 5 (do) a great deal，making the city the fifth most modern high-tech zone(高新区)in China now.
Now Xi'an provides many chances for young people. They work here 6 (become) new members of this old city. As a result，the size of the city is getting larger and larger. With the rapid development，people's life has also 7 (great) improved. Everybody in Xi'an is glad to see the changes.
Why don't you come to Xi'an？I'm sure you will fall 8 love with it right away！
答案：1. central
2. used
3. most successful
4. millions
5. has done
6. to become
7. greatly
8. in
2. used
3. most successful
4. millions
5. has done
6. to become
7. greatly
8. in
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍西安的语篇类词形转换填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，把握文章介绍西安历史、发展的整体语境，之后逐空结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配推导正确形式：第一步先判断空格处所需的词性，若空格后是名词就考虑用形容词修饰，若空格后是动词就考虑用副词修饰；第二步结合标志性时间状语判断对应的动词时态，第三步回忆常见固定短语的搭配规则，最后把答案代入全文通读，检查语句通顺、逻辑合理即可。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词part，需要将提示词名词centre变为形容词作定语修饰part，central意为“中部的”，符合句意“它位于陕西省的中部”，故填central。
2. 此处考查固定短语used to be，意为“过去曾经是”，句意为“它曾经是中国13个朝代的都城”，故填used。
3. 此处考查固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，successful的最高级形式为most successful，符合句意“这项人造奇观是中国历史上最成功的成就之一”，故填most successful。
4. 此处考查固定搭配millions of，意为“数百万的、数以百万计的”，故填millions。
5. 句中时间状语In recent years（近年来）是现在完成时的典型标志，主语the Xi'an government是单数第三人称，助动词用has，do的过去分词为done，故填has done。
6. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达“他们在这里工作是为了成为这座古老城市的新成员”的含义，故填to become。
7. 空格后是动词improved，需要将提示词形容词great变为副词修饰动词，greatly意为“极大地”，符合句意“人们的生活水平也极大地提升了”，故填greatly。
8. 此处考查固定短语fall in love with，意为“爱上……”，故填in。
【答案】
1. central
2. used
3. most successful
4. millions
5. has done
6. to become
7. greatly
8. in
【知识点】
词性转换，动词时态，固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合介绍西安城市风貌的文化语境出题，考点覆盖初中英语核心词法、句法知识点，既考察学生对词形变换规则、时态标志的掌握程度，也能引导学生了解中国古都的相关文化，整体考点基础，只要学生熟悉常见语法规则和固定短语就能顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍西安的语篇类词形转换填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，把握文章介绍西安历史、发展的整体语境，之后逐空结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配推导正确形式：第一步先判断空格处所需的词性，若空格后是名词就考虑用形容词修饰，若空格后是动词就考虑用副词修饰；第二步结合标志性时间状语判断对应的动词时态，第三步回忆常见固定短语的搭配规则，最后把答案代入全文通读，检查语句通顺、逻辑合理即可。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词part，需要将提示词名词centre变为形容词作定语修饰part，central意为“中部的”，符合句意“它位于陕西省的中部”，故填central。
2. 此处考查固定短语used to be，意为“过去曾经是”，句意为“它曾经是中国13个朝代的都城”，故填used。
3. 此处考查固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，successful的最高级形式为most successful，符合句意“这项人造奇观是中国历史上最成功的成就之一”，故填most successful。
4. 此处考查固定搭配millions of，意为“数百万的、数以百万计的”，故填millions。
5. 句中时间状语In recent years（近年来）是现在完成时的典型标志，主语the Xi'an government是单数第三人称，助动词用has，do的过去分词为done，故填has done。
6. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达“他们在这里工作是为了成为这座古老城市的新成员”的含义，故填to become。
7. 空格后是动词improved，需要将提示词形容词great变为副词修饰动词，greatly意为“极大地”，符合句意“人们的生活水平也极大地提升了”，故填greatly。
8. 此处考查固定短语fall in love with，意为“爱上……”，故填in。
【答案】
1. central
2. used
3. most successful
4. millions
5. has done
6. to become
7. greatly
8. in
【知识点】
词性转换，动词时态，固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合介绍西安城市风貌的文化语境出题，考点覆盖初中英语核心词法、句法知识点，既考察学生对词形变换规则、时态标志的掌握程度，也能引导学生了解中国古都的相关文化，整体考点基础，只要学生熟悉常见语法规则和固定短语就能顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.7