五、短文填空。(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua， 44 famous scientist in China，passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known，people started to call 45 (he)“Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 46 (study)shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University(now Shanghai Jiao Tong University)from 1945 to 1949. Later，he became one of the first 47 (scientist)to work on China's nuclear submarine programme. In 1958，because of his excellent skills and qualities，Huang 48 (call)to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years，he worked hard in secret on China's nuclear submarine programme. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970，he and his team 49 (success)launched(使……下水)China's first nuclear submarine，and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
Huang's life was full 50 achievements. From 2017 to 2020，he was awarded the national - level honours three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019，he was awarded the Medal of the Republic，and in 2020，he got the 51 (high)science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang not only played a key role in developing China's first nuclear submarines，but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research，education 52 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 53 (develop)China's nuclear submarine industry and national defense(国防)，which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger.
44.
49.
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua， 44 famous scientist in China，passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known，people started to call 45 (he)“Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 46 (study)shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University(now Shanghai Jiao Tong University)from 1945 to 1949. Later，he became one of the first 47 (scientist)to work on China's nuclear submarine programme. In 1958，because of his excellent skills and qualities，Huang 48 (call)to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years，he worked hard in secret on China's nuclear submarine programme. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970，he and his team 49 (success)launched(使……下水)China's first nuclear submarine，and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
Huang's life was full 50 achievements. From 2017 to 2020，he was awarded the national - level honours three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019，he was awarded the Medal of the Republic，and in 2020，he got the 51 (high)science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang not only played a key role in developing China's first nuclear submarines，but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research，education 52 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 53 (develop)China's nuclear submarine industry and national defense(国防)，which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger.
44.
a
45. him
46. studied
47. scientists
48. was called
49.
successfully
50. of
51. highest
52. and
53. developing
答案：44. a 45. him 46. studied 47. scientists
48. was called 49. successfully 50. of
51. highest 52. and 53. developing
48. was called 49. successfully 50. of
51. highest 52. and 53. developing
解析：
翻译:
五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黄旭华，中国一位著名的科学家，于2月6日在武汉逝世，享年99岁。随着关于黄旭华和他的团队的故事广为人知，人们开始称他为“中国核潜艇之父”。
黄旭华1926年出生于广东省。1945年至1949年，他在国立交通大学（现上海交通大学）学习造船专业。后来，他成为参与中国核潜艇项目的首批科学家之一。1958年，由于他出色的技能和素质，黄旭华被秘密召到北京。在接下来的30年里，他秘密地为中国的核潜艇项目努力工作。他和他的团队白手起家，克服了许多困难。1970年，他和他的团队成功使中国第一艘核潜艇下水，而且它的性能比1954年下水的美国第一艘核潜艇更好。
黄旭华的一生充满了成就。2017年至2020年，他三次被习近平主席授予国家级荣誉。2019年，他被授予共和国勋章，2020年，他获得了2019年度中国最高科学技术奖。
黄旭华不仅在研制中国第一艘核潜艇中发挥了关键作用，还非常关心中国科技的未来。他捐赠了2000多万元自己的钱来支持科学研究、教育以及科学知识的传播。他一生都致力于发展中国的核潜艇产业和国防事业，这激励着我们尽最大努力使我们的国家更加强大。
五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黄旭华，中国一位著名的科学家，于2月6日在武汉逝世，享年99岁。随着关于黄旭华和他的团队的故事广为人知，人们开始称他为“中国核潜艇之父”。
黄旭华1926年出生于广东省。1945年至1949年，他在国立交通大学（现上海交通大学）学习造船专业。后来，他成为参与中国核潜艇项目的首批科学家之一。1958年，由于他出色的技能和素质，黄旭华被秘密召到北京。在接下来的30年里，他秘密地为中国的核潜艇项目努力工作。他和他的团队白手起家，克服了许多困难。1970年，他和他的团队成功使中国第一艘核潜艇下水，而且它的性能比1954年下水的美国第一艘核潜艇更好。
黄旭华的一生充满了成就。2017年至2020年，他三次被习近平主席授予国家级荣誉。2019年，他被授予共和国勋章，2020年，他获得了2019年度中国最高科学技术奖。
黄旭华不仅在研制中国第一艘核潜艇中发挥了关键作用，还非常关心中国科技的未来。他捐赠了2000多万元自己的钱来支持科学研究、教育以及科学知识的传播。他一生都致力于发展中国的核潜艇产业和国防事业，这激励着我们尽最大努力使我们的国家更加强大。
六、阅读表达。(共 3 小题；第 54、55 题每小题 2 分，第 56 题 3 分，满分 7 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Local guides who speak foreign languages are helping these visitors discover exciting parts of Chinese culture. For example，Dan Niu used to work in a company，but now takes tourists on bike rides in Shanghai. His tours go through small streets where visitors can taste delicious snacks and meet local people.
China has made it easier for foreigners to visit by allowing some to come without a visa(签证). This change brought over 20 million foreign tourists last year! Travel companies need more guides who can speak English，Russian，and other languages. Although translation apps are helpful，real guides can explain culture better and make visitors feel welcome.
Tourists love trying traditional Chinese activities like writing Chinese calligraphy(书法)or visiting places from movies. Clever guides plan special trips—older visitors enjoy history walks，while young travellers prefer finding cool street food and exploring cities.
Some guides like Yami in Chengdu use popular apps to connect with Russian tourists. She shows them giant pandas and teaches them about Sichuan's famous spicy food. At the same time，she learns about life in Russia from her new friends!
54. How does Dan Niu show tourists around Shanghai?
55. Why did so many foreigners come to China last year?
56. 新考法 开放性设问 Which activity from the passage do you think is the best for foreign tourists? And why?
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Local guides who speak foreign languages are helping these visitors discover exciting parts of Chinese culture. For example，Dan Niu used to work in a company，but now takes tourists on bike rides in Shanghai. His tours go through small streets where visitors can taste delicious snacks and meet local people.
China has made it easier for foreigners to visit by allowing some to come without a visa(签证). This change brought over 20 million foreign tourists last year! Travel companies need more guides who can speak English，Russian，and other languages. Although translation apps are helpful，real guides can explain culture better and make visitors feel welcome.
Tourists love trying traditional Chinese activities like writing Chinese calligraphy(书法)or visiting places from movies. Clever guides plan special trips—older visitors enjoy history walks，while young travellers prefer finding cool street food and exploring cities.
Some guides like Yami in Chengdu use popular apps to connect with Russian tourists. She shows them giant pandas and teaches them about Sichuan's famous spicy food. At the same time，she learns about life in Russia from her new friends!
54. How does Dan Niu show tourists around Shanghai?
By taking them on bike rides to go through small streets where they can taste snacks and meet local people.
55. Why did so many foreigners come to China last year?
Because China allowed some foreigners to come without a visa.
56. 新考法 开放性设问 Which activity from the passage do you think is the best for foreign tourists? And why?
Visiting places from movies. Because it helps foreigners learn more about Chinese culture.
答案：54. By taking them on bike rides to go through small streets where they can taste snacks and meet local people. 55. Because China allowed some foreigners to come without a visa.
56. Visiting places from movies. Because it helps foreigners learn more about Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
56. Visiting places from movies. Because it helps foreigners learn more about Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析：
翻译:
六、阅读表达。（共3小题；第54、55题每小题2分，第56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
越来越多的外国游客来中国旅游。会说外语的当地导游正帮助这些游客探索中国文化中令人兴奋的部分。例如，牛丹（Dan Niu）过去在一家公司工作，但现在他在上海带游客骑自行车游览。他的游览路线会经过一些小街道，在那里游客可以品尝美味的小吃并结识当地人。
中国通过允许一些外国人免签证入境，使外国人来中国旅游变得更加容易。这一变化在去年带来了超过2000万的外国游客！旅游公司需要更多会说英语、俄语和其他语言的导游。虽然翻译应用程序很有帮助，但真正的导游能更好地讲解文化并让游客感到受欢迎。
游客们喜欢尝试中国的传统活动，比如写中国书法或者参观电影中的取景地。聪明的导游会策划特别的旅行——年长的游客喜欢历史漫步，而年轻的旅行者则更喜欢寻找很酷的街头美食和探索城市。
一些导游，比如成都的雅米（Yami），会使用流行的应用程序与俄罗斯游客建立联系。她会带他们看大熊猫，并向他们介绍四川著名的辛辣食物。与此同时，她也从她的新朋友那里了解俄罗斯的生活！
54. 牛丹是如何带游客游览上海的？
通过带他们骑自行车穿过小街道，在那里他们可以品尝小吃并结识当地人。
55. 为什么去年有这么多外国人来中国？
因为中国允许一些外国人免签证入境。
56. 新考法 开放性设问 你认为文章中的哪项活动最适合外国游客？为什么？
参观电影中的取景地。因为这有助于外国人更多地了解中国文化。
六、阅读表达。（共3小题；第54、55题每小题2分，第56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
越来越多的外国游客来中国旅游。会说外语的当地导游正帮助这些游客探索中国文化中令人兴奋的部分。例如，牛丹（Dan Niu）过去在一家公司工作，但现在他在上海带游客骑自行车游览。他的游览路线会经过一些小街道，在那里游客可以品尝美味的小吃并结识当地人。
中国通过允许一些外国人免签证入境，使外国人来中国旅游变得更加容易。这一变化在去年带来了超过2000万的外国游客！旅游公司需要更多会说英语、俄语和其他语言的导游。虽然翻译应用程序很有帮助，但真正的导游能更好地讲解文化并让游客感到受欢迎。
游客们喜欢尝试中国的传统活动，比如写中国书法或者参观电影中的取景地。聪明的导游会策划特别的旅行——年长的游客喜欢历史漫步，而年轻的旅行者则更喜欢寻找很酷的街头美食和探索城市。
一些导游，比如成都的雅米（Yami），会使用流行的应用程序与俄罗斯游客建立联系。她会带他们看大熊猫，并向他们介绍四川著名的辛辣食物。与此同时，她也从她的新朋友那里了解俄罗斯的生活！
54. 牛丹是如何带游客游览上海的？
通过带他们骑自行车穿过小街道，在那里他们可以品尝小吃并结识当地人。
55. 为什么去年有这么多外国人来中国？
因为中国允许一些外国人免签证入境。
56. 新考法 开放性设问 你认为文章中的哪项活动最适合外国游客？为什么？
参观电影中的取景地。因为这有助于外国人更多地了解中国文化。