一、(2025 盐城期中)阅读图文内容，选出最佳选项。
新语篇·制作流程
建议用时：8 分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Yancheng is famous for different kinds of local food. Every morning, in nearly every street of Yancheng, you can see egg pancake stalls with people waiting to get their breakfast. If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer "egg pancakes".
(
A. Noodles.
B. Egg pancakes.
C. Hot dogs.
D. Sandwiches.
(
A. Beef.
B. Fresh eggs.
C. Ham sausages.
D. High quality flour.
(
A.
B.
C.
D.
(
A. storybook
B. TV guide
C. food magazine
D. English dictionary
新语篇·制作流程
建议用时：8 分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Yancheng is famous for different kinds of local food. Every morning, in nearly every street of Yancheng, you can see egg pancake stalls with people waiting to get their breakfast. If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer "egg pancakes".
(
B
)1. What do most of Yancheng people like to have for breakfast according to the passage?A. Noodles.
B. Egg pancakes.
C. Hot dogs.
D. Sandwiches.
(
A
)2. What don't we need when we make egg pancakes?A. Beef.
B. Fresh eggs.
C. Ham sausages.
D. High quality flour.
(
C
)3. 漫画图解 Which picture shows the last step of making an egg pancake?A.
B.
C.
D.
(
C
)4. The material(材料) is probably from a(n) C
.A. storybook
B. TV guide
C. food magazine
D. English dictionary
答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍盐城特色美食鸡蛋煎饼的阅读理解题，解题时可以按照先读题干、再带着问题回文定位的思路推进：1. 细节类题目直接在原文中找到对应语句就能锁定答案；2. 涉及制作原料的题目结合生活常识排除不需要的食材即可；3. 制作步骤题结合日常见过的鸡蛋煎饼制作流程，匹配最后一步的操作；4. 文体出处题逐一对比选项的内容属性，排除不符合的选项就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位：原文第一段末尾明确表述"If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer 'egg pancakes'"，直接对应B选项，因此选B。
2. 常识判断：制作鸡蛋煎饼的常规原料包含优质面粉、新鲜鸡蛋，还可搭配火腿香肠作为配料，常规制作过程不需要用到牛肉，因此选A。
3. 流程匹配：鸡蛋煎饼的常规制作顺序为调配面糊→摊制饼皮→淋上蛋液、添加配菜→刷酱料→卷起分装，最后一步对应C选项的图示，因此选C。
4. 文体判断：A选项故事书以虚构叙事内容为主，不符合本文介绍美食的属性；B选项电视指南用于介绍电视节目排期，和内容无关；D选项英语词典是收录词汇释义的工具书，不符合选材特征；全文围绕盐城特色美食鸡蛋煎饼展开，内容匹配美食杂志的选材方向，因此选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；常识推理判断；文体判断
【点评】
本题结合盐城本土饮食文化命题，既考察了学生从阅读文本中提取关键信息的基础能力，也结合生活常识设置考点，难度梯度合理，同时能帮助学生了解本地特色美食，兼具知识性和趣味性。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍盐城特色美食鸡蛋煎饼的阅读理解题，解题时可以按照先读题干、再带着问题回文定位的思路推进：1. 细节类题目直接在原文中找到对应语句就能锁定答案；2. 涉及制作原料的题目结合生活常识排除不需要的食材即可；3. 制作步骤题结合日常见过的鸡蛋煎饼制作流程，匹配最后一步的操作；4. 文体出处题逐一对比选项的内容属性，排除不符合的选项就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位：原文第一段末尾明确表述"If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer 'egg pancakes'"，直接对应B选项，因此选B。
2. 常识判断：制作鸡蛋煎饼的常规原料包含优质面粉、新鲜鸡蛋，还可搭配火腿香肠作为配料，常规制作过程不需要用到牛肉，因此选A。
3. 流程匹配：鸡蛋煎饼的常规制作顺序为调配面糊→摊制饼皮→淋上蛋液、添加配菜→刷酱料→卷起分装，最后一步对应C选项的图示，因此选C。
4. 文体判断：A选项故事书以虚构叙事内容为主，不符合本文介绍美食的属性；B选项电视指南用于介绍电视节目排期，和内容无关；D选项英语词典是收录词汇释义的工具书，不符合选材特征；全文围绕盐城特色美食鸡蛋煎饼展开，内容匹配美食杂志的选材方向，因此选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；常识推理判断；文体判断
【点评】
本题结合盐城本土饮食文化命题，既考察了学生从阅读文本中提取关键信息的基础能力，也结合生活常识设置考点，难度梯度合理，同时能帮助学生了解本地特色美食，兼具知识性和趣味性。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、(2025 淮安期中)完形填空。
新情境·地域特色
建议用时：12 分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Betty and Lisa are American exchange students in China. They love Chinese 1 very much. They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an.
To get there on time, they take the train and get off at the 2 at 5:50 p.m. There they meet their guide Peter. He grows up in Xi'an and can speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter shows them how to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily. At 6 o'clock, their trip starts.
They 5 along the food streets. Peter takes them to some small restaurants. First, they try Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cuts up the meat, puts it into the bread and hand it to them. It looks like a small hamburger and tastes so 6. They like it very much. Later, they eat a bowl of beef noodles in another restaurant. It is not expensive 7 it is delicious. They also try dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There are not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters are 8. They have a good time.
During the trip, they see many old buildings and enjoy the lifestyle of Xi'an. There is a saying in Xi'an, " 9 can't be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two." They want to try it but it is too 10. They have to leave at 9 o'clock. They'd like to go there again.
(
B. food
C. films
D. music
(
B. hospital
C. station
D. museum
(
B. When
C. After
D. Above
(
B. use
C. visit
D. wake
(
B. show
C. talk
D. walk
(
B. bad
C. colourful
D. nice
(
B. because
C. but
D. and
(
B. ordinary
C. bored
D. hard
(
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
(
B. late
C. happy
D. sad
新情境·地域特色
建议用时：12 分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Betty and Lisa are American exchange students in China. They love Chinese 1 very much. They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an.
To get there on time, they take the train and get off at the 2 at 5:50 p.m. There they meet their guide Peter. He grows up in Xi'an and can speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter shows them how to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily. At 6 o'clock, their trip starts.
They 5 along the food streets. Peter takes them to some small restaurants. First, they try Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cuts up the meat, puts it into the bread and hand it to them. It looks like a small hamburger and tastes so 6. They like it very much. Later, they eat a bowl of beef noodles in another restaurant. It is not expensive 7 it is delicious. They also try dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There are not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters are 8. They have a good time.
During the trip, they see many old buildings and enjoy the lifestyle of Xi'an. There is a saying in Xi'an, " 9 can't be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two." They want to try it but it is too 10. They have to leave at 9 o'clock. They'd like to go there again.
(
B
)1. A. clothesB. food
C. films
D. music
(
C
)2. A. cinemaB. hospital
C. station
D. museum
(
A
)3. A. BeforeB. When
C. After
D. Above
(
B
)4. A. makeB. use
C. visit
D. wake
(
D
)5. A. lookB. show
C. talk
D. walk
(
D
)6. A. wellB. bad
C. colourful
D. nice
(
C
)7. A. soB. because
C. but
D. and
(
A
)8. A. friendlyB. ordinary
C. bored
D. hard
(
A
)9. A. NothingB. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
(
B
)10. A. earlyB. late
C. happy
D. sad
答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍西安美食之旅的地域特色主题完形填空，解题时首先要通读全文，抓住“两名美国交换生在西安体验3小时美食旅行”的核心主线，之后逐空定位前后文的提示信息，结合词义辨析、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一排除不符合语境的选项，就能顺利选出正确答案。比如看到后文提到“food trip”就能直接对应第一空的主题，看到前文“take the train”就能对应下车的地点是车站，所有题目都有明确的上下文线索支撑。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an”的提示，可知她们非常喜爱中国食物，A.衣服、C.电影、D.音乐均不符合语境，选B。
2. 根据前文“they take the train”的提示，坐火车后下车的地点是车站，A.电影院、B.医院、D.博物馆均和坐火车的场景无关，选C。
3. 根据后文“Peter shows them how to...WeChat. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily”的逻辑，要在旅行开始前教会她们用微信付款才符合常理，B.当…时、C.在…之后、D.在…上方均不符合逻辑，选A。
4. 此处表达Peter教她们使用微信，“use WeChat”是常用搭配，A.制作、C.拜访、D.叫醒均不符合语义，选B。
5. 此处表达她们沿着美食街行走，“walk along”是固定搭配，意为“沿着…走”，符合逛美食街的场景，A.眺望、B.带领参观、C.边走边聊均不符合搭配和语境，选D。
6. 根据后文“They like it very much”的提示，可知肉夹馍尝起来很美味，taste nice符合语义，A.作形容词时仅表示身体好、B.糟糕的和语境矛盾、C.色彩丰富的不能用来形容食物的味道，选D。
7. 句子“它不贵，但是味道很好”是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，A.表因果所以、B.表因果因为、D.表并列和均不符合逻辑，选C。
8. 根据后文“They have a good time”的提示，可知餐厅的服务员态度很友好，B.普通的、C.无聊的、D.困难的均不符合语境，选A。
9. 这是西安广为流传的俗语“没有什么事是一顿烧烤解决不了的，如果有那就两顿”，用Nothing符合语义，B.某些事、C.任何事、D.所有事均不符合俗语表达，选A。
10. 根据后文“They have to leave at 9 o'clock”的提示，可知她们想要尝试烧烤但是时间太晚了，A.早的、C.开心的、D.难过的均不符合语境，选B。
【知识点】
完形语境推理，词义辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本题贴合新课标新情境命题要求，融入西安地域美食文化特色，既考查学生对基础词汇、逻辑连词的掌握程度，也渗透了中国本土文化常识。所有题目都有明确的前后文提示线索，学生解题时切忌脱离主线凭空选择，养成先通读全文抓主旨的习惯就能大幅提升正确率。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍西安美食之旅的地域特色主题完形填空，解题时首先要通读全文，抓住“两名美国交换生在西安体验3小时美食旅行”的核心主线，之后逐空定位前后文的提示信息，结合词义辨析、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一排除不符合语境的选项，就能顺利选出正确答案。比如看到后文提到“food trip”就能直接对应第一空的主题，看到前文“take the train”就能对应下车的地点是车站，所有题目都有明确的上下文线索支撑。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an”的提示，可知她们非常喜爱中国食物，A.衣服、C.电影、D.音乐均不符合语境，选B。
2. 根据前文“they take the train”的提示，坐火车后下车的地点是车站，A.电影院、B.医院、D.博物馆均和坐火车的场景无关，选C。
3. 根据后文“Peter shows them how to...WeChat. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily”的逻辑，要在旅行开始前教会她们用微信付款才符合常理，B.当…时、C.在…之后、D.在…上方均不符合逻辑，选A。
4. 此处表达Peter教她们使用微信，“use WeChat”是常用搭配，A.制作、C.拜访、D.叫醒均不符合语义，选B。
5. 此处表达她们沿着美食街行走，“walk along”是固定搭配，意为“沿着…走”，符合逛美食街的场景，A.眺望、B.带领参观、C.边走边聊均不符合搭配和语境，选D。
6. 根据后文“They like it very much”的提示，可知肉夹馍尝起来很美味，taste nice符合语义，A.作形容词时仅表示身体好、B.糟糕的和语境矛盾、C.色彩丰富的不能用来形容食物的味道，选D。
7. 句子“它不贵，但是味道很好”是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，A.表因果所以、B.表因果因为、D.表并列和均不符合逻辑，选C。
8. 根据后文“They have a good time”的提示，可知餐厅的服务员态度很友好，B.普通的、C.无聊的、D.困难的均不符合语境，选A。
9. 这是西安广为流传的俗语“没有什么事是一顿烧烤解决不了的，如果有那就两顿”，用Nothing符合语义，B.某些事、C.任何事、D.所有事均不符合俗语表达，选A。
10. 根据后文“They have to leave at 9 o'clock”的提示，可知她们想要尝试烧烤但是时间太晚了，A.早的、C.开心的、D.难过的均不符合语境，选B。
【知识点】
完形语境推理，词义辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本题贴合新课标新情境命题要求，融入西安地域美食文化特色，既考查学生对基础词汇、逻辑连词的掌握程度，也渗透了中国本土文化常识。所有题目都有明确的前后文提示线索，学生解题时切忌脱离主线凭空选择，养成先通读全文抓主旨的习惯就能大幅提升正确率。
【难度系数】
0.6