零五网 全部参考答案 经纶学典学霸 2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版 第23页解析答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as "happy"?
A.important
B.shirt
C.carpet
D.smooth
答案:1. C 解析: happy (/'hæpi/) 2 个音节。A. important (/ɪm'pɔːtnt/) 3 个音节; B. shirt (/ʃɜːt/) 1 个音节; C. carpet (/'kɑːpɪt/) 2 个音节; D. smooth (/smuːð/) 1 个音节, 故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
1. 下列哪个单词的音节数与“happy”的音节数相同?
A. 重要的
B. 衬衫
C. 地毯
D. 光滑的
2. The right way to read the number "68,465,000" is
A
.

A.sixty-eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand
B.sixty-eight million four hundred sixty-five thousand
C.sixty-eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand
D.sixty-eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands
答案:2. A 解析: 英语中数字读数, million、thousand、hundred 前有具体数字时用单数, 百位和十位之间加 and, 千位和百位之间不加 and。B 项少 and; C 项多 and; D 项 millions、hundreds、thousands 为复数, 错误, 故选 A。
易错提醒 英语数字读法规则中 and 的位置容易错, 百位和十位之间加 and, 千位和百位之间不加 and。
解析:
翻译:
2. 数字“68,465,000”的正确读法是______。
A. 六千八百四十六万五千
B. 六千八百四十六万五千(此处原选项B的英文表述不符合英语读数规范,正确的英语读数中“百”和“十”或“个”之间需要加“and”,但按照题目要求翻译选项内容,所以选项B的中文翻译同A,不过实际英语读数选项B是错误的)
C. 六千八百零四万六千五百(原选项C的英文表述不符合英语读数规范,按照题目要求翻译选项内容)
D. 六千八百万四百六十五千(原选项D的英文表述不符合英语读数规范,按照题目要求翻译选项内容)
3. I tried my best and finished
B
in the high jump. Look! This is my silver(银)medal.

A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
答案:3. B 解析: 根据“silver medal(银牌)”, 可知获得第二名, second(第二)符合语境, 故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
3. 我尽了最大的努力,在跳高比赛中获得了第二名。看!这是我的银牌。
A. 第一
B. 第二
C. 第三
D. 第四
4. —Let's make it this Tuesday,OK?
—Oh,I'd like to,but my
D
is really full that day.

A.advice
B.invitation
C.reason
D.calendar
答案:4. D 解析: advice 意为“建议”; invitation 意为“邀请”; reason 意为“原因”; calendar 意为“日程表”。“日程表满了”符合语境, 故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
4. ——我们定在这个星期二,好吗?
——哦,我很乐意,但那天我的日程排得很满。
A.建议
B.邀请
C.原因
D.日程表
5. We can see the house in the picture in the
B
of China.

A.north-east
B.south-west
C.north-west
D.south-east
答案:5. B 解析: 根据图片内容及中国地理知识, 竹楼主要分布在中国西南地区, 故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
5. 我们能在中国的______看到图中的这种房屋。
A. 东北
B. 西南
C. 西北
D. 东南
6.
A
to your dreams,for if dreams die,life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly.

A.Hold on
B.Hide
C.Hit
D.Hunt
答案:6. A 解析: hold on 意为“坚持”; hide 意为“隐藏”; hit 意为“击打”; hunt 意为“打猎”。“坚持梦想”符合语境, 故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
坚持你的梦想,因为如果梦想消逝,生活就像一只折翼的鸟儿,永远无法飞翔。
A. 坚持
B. 隐藏
C. 击打
D. 狩猎
7. —The flat is small. And it doesn't have a
C
.
—That's OK. We seldom have meals at home,right?

A.balcony
B.study
C.dining room
D.bathroom
答案:7. C 解析: balcony 意为“阳台”; study 意为“书房”; dining room 意为“餐厅”; bathroom 意为“浴室”。根据“seldom have meals at home”, 可知没有餐厅, 故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
7. ——这套公寓很小。而且它没有一个______。
——没关系。我们很少在家吃饭,对吧?
A. 阳台
B. 书房
C. 餐厅
D. 浴室
8. I can see the sun go up every morning because my window faces
D
.

A.west
B.north
C.south
D.east
答案:8. D 解析: west 意为“西”; north 意为“北”; south 意为“南”; east 意为“东”。太阳从东方升起, 窗户朝东能看到日出, 故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
8. 我每天早上都能看到太阳升起,因为我的窗户朝向______。
A. 西
B. 北
C. 南
D. 东
9. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on
B
,which is in late May or June.

A.the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month
B.the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
C.the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
D.the fifteenth day of the first lunar month
答案:9. B 解析: A 项农历八月十五(中秋节); B 项农历五月初五(端午节); C 项农历九月初九(重阳节); D 项农历正月十五(元宵节)。根据端午节在农历五月初五, 故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
9. 端午节是中国的一个传统节日,在________,也就是五月末或六月。
A. 农历八月十五
B. 农历五月初五
C. 农历九月初九
D. 农历正月十五
10. —Mum,I am going to Millie's birthday party this evening.
B
. Remember to come back before 8:00 p.m.

A.Glad to hear that
B.Have fun
C.You're welcome
D.Thank you
答案:10. B 解析: A 项“听到这个很高兴”; B 项“玩得开心”; C 项“不客气”; D 项“谢谢”。根据“去参加生日派对”, B 项符合语境, 故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
10. —妈妈,我今晚要去参加米莉的生日派对。
—玩得开心。记得晚上8点前回来。
A. 很高兴听到这个消息
B. 玩得开心
C. 不客气
D. 谢谢你
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
Jan woke up,excited. "It's my birthday. I'm thirteen years old!" But then,he remembered the news from last night. He stopped
C
1
.
Jan lived in the city of London,England. Jan loved to celebrate his birthday with his
A
2
in the same way every year. They had a picnic by the
C
3
in Green Park. Mum would always fry sausages(香肠)and make potato salads. Aunt Ada always brought her famous
D
4
cake. After the picnic,Jan and his cousins went swimming in the pool.
But right now,Jan wasn't happy because it was
A
5
outside. On the radio,a weather reporter said that people must stay indoors
A
6
the heavy rain. He knew they had to stay in the house unless it became sunny at once!
Jan sat still on his bed. He tried not to cry. He really
D
7
to celebrate his birthday with his family in the park. At that time,his family came in.
"We
A
8
go to the park today. And Aunt Ada can't make a cake because she can't go to the store to buy the ingredients. We can't celebrate with any of my birthday traditions!" said Jan
A
9
. "This is the worst birthday ever!"
"I know!" said Dad. "But you shouldn't be sad. Let's make some new
B
10
! You should wait here in the bedroom,Jan. You'll have your picnic."
Jan
A
11
in his room for a very long time. His family were busy in the kitchen. He could hear doors opening and closing. After a while,Jan got bored. He started reading a book.
Finally,Dad called Jan to go down. "Happy Birthday!" everyone shouted when he
D
12
. Jan saw his family,the birthday cookies,and the sausages over the fire. "Cool!" he said. "Thank you!"
Aunt Ada pointed to a box on the table. "Open it,Jan!" she said.
C
13
it,Jan found lots of delicious pieces of chocolate. They were as delicious as the cake.
It was Jan's
A
14
birthday ever. "There's always room for surprises and new traditions!" said Dad. Next year,Jan was going to have a lot of birthday traditions to
D
15
! Of course,thanks to his great family.
1. A. breathing
B. walking
C. smiling
D. moving
2. A. family
B. friends
C. teachers
D. classmates
3. A. sea
B. lake
C. pool
D. mountain
4. A. fruit
B. potato
C. cheese
D. chocolate
5. A. rainy
B. snowy
C. windy
D. sunny
6. A. because of
B. as for
C. thanks to
D. instead of
7. A. agreed
B. remembered
C. decided
D. hoped
8. A. can't
B. shouldn't
C. mightn't
D. can
9. A. sadly
B. carefully
C. quietly
D. happily
10. A. news
B. traditions
C. food
D. rooms
11. A. waited
B. heard
C. tried
D. played
12. A. left
B. cried
C. danced
D. appeared
13. A. Under
B. Behind
C. Inside
D. Outside
14. A. best
B. worst
C. biggest
D. smallest
15. A. lose
B. break
C. trust
D. choose
答案:Ⅱ. 1 - 5 CACDA 6 - 10 ADAAB 11 - 15 ADCAD
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了 Jan 的家人如何在下雨的情况下, 和他一起庆祝他的生日。
1. C 解析: 根据“Jan woke up, excited.”并结合下文的新闻可知, 此处表示他醒时很高兴, 想起了不能出去野餐, 应是不再高兴, 不再微笑了, 故选 C。
2. A 解析: 根据“Mum would always fry sausages and make potato salads. Aunt Ada... Jan and his cousins went swimming in the pool.”可知, 他每年和家人一起庆祝生日, 故选 A。
3. C 解析: 根据“Jan and his cousins went swimming in the pool.”可知, 他们在泳池边野餐, 故选 C。
4. D 解析: 根据“Jan found lots of delicious pieces of chocolate. They were as delicious as the cake.”可知, 此处表示巧克力蛋糕, 故选 D。
5. A 解析: 根据“the heavy rain... unless it became sunny at once”可知, 此处表示外面下雨了, 故选 A。
6. A 解析: because of 由于; as for 至于; thanks to 多亏了; instead of 而不是。根据语境“a weather reporter said that people must stay indoors... the heavy rain”可知此处解释了人们不能出门的原因——大雨。故选 A。
7. D 解析: 根据“Jan loved to celebrate his birthday with his... in the same way every year.”以及“He tried not to cry.”可知他真的希望与家人一起庆祝他的生日。故选 D。
8. A 解析: 根据“He knew they had to stay in the house unless it became sunny at once!”可知, 因为外面下雨, 所以他们今天不能去公园, 故选 A。
9. A 解析: 根据“This is the worst birthday ever!”可知, 他认为这是最糟糕的生日, 因此是伤心地说话, 故选 A。
10. B 解析: 根据“in the same way every year”可知在公园野餐是每年庆祝生日的传统, 今年因为大雨不能实现, 根据“There's always room for surprises and new traditions!”可知家人提议今年开创新的传统。故选 B。
11. A 解析: 根据“You should wait here in the bedroom”可知 Jan 在卧室里等待。故选 A。
12. D 解析: 根据“Finally, Dad called Jan to go down.”可知, Jan 下楼, 出现在大家面前, 故选 D。
13. C 解析: 根据“‘Open it, Jan!’ she said.”可知, Jan 打开那个盒子, 因此此处表示巧克力在盒子里, 故选 C。
14. A 解析: 根据“‘There's always room for surprises and new traditions!’ said Dad.”可知, 今年 Jan 的生日有很多惊喜和新的传统, 因此是他度过的最好的生日, 故选 A。
15. D 解析: 根据“‘There's always room for surprises and new traditions!’ said Dad.”可知, 有很多惊喜和新传统的空间, 因此此处表示有很多生日传统可以选择, 故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
### Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
扬醒来时,很兴奋。“今天是我的生日。我十三岁了!”但随后,他想起了昨晚的新闻。他停止了微笑。
扬住在英国伦敦市。扬喜欢每年都以同样的方式和家人一起庆祝他的生日。他们会在格林公园的游泳池边野餐。妈妈总会煎香肠并做土豆沙拉。艾达阿姨总会带来她著名的巧克力蛋糕。野餐后,扬和他的表兄弟们会去游泳池游泳。
但现在,扬并不开心,因为外面下雨了。收音机里,一位气象记者说,由于大雨,人们必须待在室内。他知道他们必须待在家里,除非天气立刻变晴!
扬静静地坐在床上。他努力不哭出来。他真的希望能和家人在公园里庆祝他的生日。就在那时,他的家人进来了。
“我们今天不能去公园了。而且艾达阿姨也做不了蛋糕,因为她不能去商店买原料。我们不能用我的任何生日传统来庆祝了!”扬悲伤地说。“这是有史以来最糟糕的生日!”
“我知道!”爸爸说。“但你不应该难过。让我们创造一些新的传统吧!扬,你应该在卧室里等一会儿。你会有你的野餐的。”
扬在他的房间里等了很长时间。他的家人在厨房里忙活着。他能听到门开开关关的声音。过了一会儿,扬觉得无聊了。他开始看书。
最后,爸爸叫扬下楼。当他出现时,大家都喊道:“生日快乐!”扬看到了他的家人、生日饼干和火上烤着的香肠。“太酷了!”他说。“谢谢你们!”
艾达阿姨指着桌子上的一个盒子。“打开它,扬!”她说。扬打开盒子,发现里面有很多美味的巧克力块。它们和蛋糕一样美味。
这是扬有史以来最好的生日。“惊喜和新传统总是有空间的!”爸爸说。明年,扬会有很多生日传统可供选择!当然,这要感谢他伟大的家人。
1. A. 呼吸 B. 走路 C. 微笑 D. 移动
2. A. 家人 B. 朋友 C. 老师 D. 同学
3. A. 大海 B. 湖泊 C. 游泳池 D. 山
4. A. 水果 B. 土豆 C. 奶酪 D. 巧克力
5. A. 下雨的 B. 下雪的 C. 有风的 D. 晴朗的
6. A. 因为 B. 至于 C. 多亏 D. 代替
7. A. 同意 B. 记得 C. 决定 D. 希望
8. A. 不能 B. 不应该 C. 可能不 D. 能
9. A. 悲伤地 B. 仔细地 C. 安静地 D. 开心地
10. A. 新闻 B. 传统 C. 食物 D. 房间
11. A. 等待 B. 听到 C. 尝试 D. 玩耍
12. A. 离开 B. 哭泣 C. 跳舞 D. 出现
13. A. 在……下面 B. 在……后面 C. 在……里面 D. 在……外面
14. A. 最好的 B. 最糟糕的 C. 最大的 D. 最小的
15. A. 失去 B. 打破 C. 信任 D. 选择
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