Ⅰ. 根据汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词
1. The temperature is above
2. Ge Garden has an area of 23,000 s
3. The moon is round and bright in the middle of every l
4. I need to check the
1. The temperature is above
zero
(零). It's getting warmer.2. Ge Garden has an area of 23,000 s
quare
metres
and it has about 60 types of bamboos.3. The moon is round and bright in the middle of every l
unar
month.4. I need to check the
calendar
(/ˈkælɪndə(r)/) to see what day of the week it is.答案：1. zero 2. square metres 3. lunar 4. calendar
解析：
【解析】
1. 根据汉语提示“零”，对应的英文单词是zero，填入后句意“温度在零度以上，天气正在变暖”通顺。
2. 根据首字母s、m以及提示的面积语境，对应的短语是square metres（平方米），23000后接可数名词复数，符合句子描述个园面积的语义。
3. 根据首字母l和“月亮在每月中旬又圆又亮”的语境，对应的单词是lunar，lunar month表示“农历月”，符合常识和句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/ˈkælɪndə(r)/，对应的单词是calendar，填入后句意“我需要查看日历来确定今天是星期几”通顺。
【答案】
1. zero
2. square metres
3. lunar
4. calendar
【知识点】
单词拼写；词汇语境运用；音标辨词
【点评】
本题结合汉语提示、首字母提示、音标提示三类形式考查基础词汇，贴合日常句子语境，既检验学生的单词记忆熟练度，也考察了词汇在具体语义中的灵活匹配能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据汉语提示“零”，对应的英文单词是zero，填入后句意“温度在零度以上，天气正在变暖”通顺。
2. 根据首字母s、m以及提示的面积语境，对应的短语是square metres（平方米），23000后接可数名词复数，符合句子描述个园面积的语义。
3. 根据首字母l和“月亮在每月中旬又圆又亮”的语境，对应的单词是lunar，lunar month表示“农历月”，符合常识和句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/ˈkælɪndə(r)/，对应的单词是calendar，填入后句意“我需要查看日历来确定今天是星期几”通顺。
【答案】
1. zero
2. square metres
3. lunar
4. calendar
【知识点】
单词拼写；词汇语境运用；音标辨词
【点评】
本题结合汉语提示、首字母提示、音标提示三类形式考查基础词汇，贴合日常句子语境，既检验学生的单词记忆熟练度，也考察了词汇在具体语义中的灵活匹配能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 写出括号内数词的正确形式
1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with
2. Now, you are in your
3. —Are you still waiting to buy the ticket?
—Yeah.
4. Few people will have a
5. —Do you have any difficulty studying by yourself? —Yes. The
6. Although she is in her
7. We will celebrate the opening of the
8. Every year,
9. It's quite amazing that he comes
1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with
five
(5) floors. She lives on the third
(3) floor and she is going to celebrate her daughter's fifth
(5) birthday.2. Now, you are in your
fourth
(4) year of primary school life. Have you ever thought about what you have got during the four
(4) years?3. —Are you still waiting to buy the ticket?
—Yeah.
Thirty-nine
(39) people are waiting in front of me. I am the fortieth
(40).4. Few people will have a
second
(2) try if they fail for the first time.5. —Do you have any difficulty studying by yourself? —Yes. The
twelfth
(12) lesson is not so easy to learn.6. Although she is in her
eighties
(80), the scientist still keeps doing research on medicine.7. We will celebrate the opening of the
hundredth
(100) Book Festival in the city park.8. Every year,
millions
(million) of books are sent to the children in poor areas.9. It's quite amazing that he comes
thirty-third
(33) every time in the race.答案：1. five; third; fifth 2. fourth; four
3. Thirty-nine; fortieth 4. second 5. twelfth
6. eighties 7. hundredth 8. millions 9. thirty-third
3. Thirty-nine; fortieth 4. second 5. twelfth
6. eighties 7. hundredth 8. millions 9. thirty-third
解析：
【解析】
1. 第一空后是可数名词复数floors，表示数量用基数词five；第二空表示“第三层”，序数词third前有定冠词the限定，用序数词；第三空表示“第五个生日”，用序数词fifth。
2. 第一空表示“小学的第四年”，用序数词fourth；第二空后是名词复数years，表示数量“四年”，用基数词four。
3. 第一空后是名词复数people，表示数量“39个人”，用基数词Thirty-nine，句首首字母大写；第二空表示“我是第40个”，用序数词fortieth。
4. 固定搭配a second try表示“第二次尝试”，用序数词second。
5. 表示“第十二课”，用序数词twelfth。
6. 固定搭配in one's + 整十基数词复数，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，80的复数形式为eighties。
7. 表示“第一百届图书节”，用序数词hundredth。
8. 固定搭配millions of表示“数百万的”，million用复数形式millions。
9. 表示“每次比赛得第33名”，用序数词thirty-third。
【答案】
1. five; third; fifth
2. fourth; four
3. Thirty-nine; fortieth
4. second
5. twelfth
6. eighties
7. hundredth
8. millions
9. thirty-third
【知识点】
基数词用法；序数词用法；数词固定搭配
【点评】
本题重点考查基数词、序数词的区分使用以及数词的常见固定搭配，需要学生准确掌握基数词表数量、序数词表顺序的核心用法，同时熟记年龄表达、概数表达等特殊数词结构，是初中英语数词模块的基础典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一空后是可数名词复数floors，表示数量用基数词five；第二空表示“第三层”，序数词third前有定冠词the限定，用序数词；第三空表示“第五个生日”，用序数词fifth。
2. 第一空表示“小学的第四年”，用序数词fourth；第二空后是名词复数years，表示数量“四年”，用基数词four。
3. 第一空后是名词复数people，表示数量“39个人”，用基数词Thirty-nine，句首首字母大写；第二空表示“我是第40个”，用序数词fortieth。
4. 固定搭配a second try表示“第二次尝试”，用序数词second。
5. 表示“第十二课”，用序数词twelfth。
6. 固定搭配in one's + 整十基数词复数，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，80的复数形式为eighties。
7. 表示“第一百届图书节”，用序数词hundredth。
8. 固定搭配millions of表示“数百万的”，million用复数形式millions。
9. 表示“每次比赛得第33名”，用序数词thirty-third。
【答案】
1. five; third; fifth
2. fourth; four
3. Thirty-nine; fortieth
4. second
5. twelfth
6. eighties
7. hundredth
8. millions
9. thirty-third
【知识点】
基数词用法；序数词用法；数词固定搭配
【点评】
本题重点考查基数词、序数词的区分使用以及数词的常见固定搭配，需要学生准确掌握基数词表数量、序数词表顺序的核心用法，同时熟记年龄表达、概数表达等特殊数词结构，是初中英语数词模块的基础典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. After the Asian Games,
A. thousand
B. thousands of
C. five thousands
D. five thousand of
1. After the Asian Games,
B
people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousand
B. thousands of
C. five thousands
D. five thousand of
答案：1. B 解析:thousand、hundred前有具体数字时用单数，不加of；表示不确定数量时用“thousands of”。A项前缺少具体数字；C项thousands应为单数；D项多of，故选B。
2. A number of students
A.are; are
B.is; is
C.are; is
D.is; are
are
waiting for him in the playground. The number of them is
two thousand.A.are; are
B.is; is
C.are; is
D.is; are
答案：2. C 解析:“a number of”后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；“the number of”表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。第一空用are，第二空用is，故选C。
3. How do you read the number 8,465,700 correctly?
A.Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred.
B.Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred.
C.Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds.
D.Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands and seven hundred.
A.Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred.
B.Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred.
C.Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds.
D.Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands and seven hundred.
答案：3. A 解析:英语中数字读数，million、thousand、hundred前有具体数字时用单数，且百位和十位之间加and，千位和百位之间不加and。B项多and；C、D项millions、hundreds、thousands为复数，错误，故选A。
4. —Mum, I was the first
—Good job, Charlie. I'm proud of you.
A.reaching
B.reach
C.to reach
D.to reaching
C
the top of the mountain.—Good job, Charlie. I'm proud of you.
A.reaching
B.reach
C.to reach
D.to reaching
答案：4. C 解析:“the first to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“第一个做某事的人”，动词不定式作后置定语，故选C。
5. 跨学科 数学 Read the information below. Which one is RIGHT according to the chart?
A.Nancy studies the most subjects of the three.
B.John is in the most clubs.
C.Daniel has more free time than Nancy.
D.John has less free time than Nancy.
A.Nancy studies the most subjects of the three.
B.John is in the most clubs.
C.Daniel has more free time than Nancy.
D.John has less free time than Nancy.
答案：5. D 解析:A项Nancy有6门课，Daniel有12门，Nancy不是最多；B项Daniel参加了4个俱乐部，是最多；C项Daniel每天有1小时空闲时间，比Nancy的4小时少；D项John每天有3小时空闲时间，比Nancy的4小时少，正确，故选D。