零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版 第91页解析答案
D
BUMP! Suddenly the house hits the ground. Dorothy wakes up. “Good morning, Toto,” she says. Toto wakes up too and puts his cold little nose in her face.

The tornado(龙卷风) has stopped. The house isn’t moving now. Dorothy looks around and listens. It’s light now and the room is full of sunshine! She can hear birds. “Where are we, Toto?” she says. “We aren’t in Kansas. There aren’t any birds there. ”
The little dog jumps off the bed and goes to the door. He starts barking. Dorothy follows him. She opens the door and looks out.
“Oh!” she says. “What a wonderful place!” She can see a beautiful country in front of her. There’s green grass everywhere. There are tall trees with all kinds of fruit on them. There are brightly coloured birds in the branches of the trees. There are lots of flowers and pretty butterflies. There’s a stream of clear water. It’s very different from the grey prairies(大草原) of Kansas.
Then Dorothy sees some people. They are coming towards the house. There are three men and one woman. They are very strange. They are small but they are old. The men have got long beards and the woman has got white hair and lots of wrinkles. They’re all wearing tall hats. There are bells on them. The bells make a tinkling noise when the people move their heads. The men’s hats are blue and their clothes are blue too. The woman’s hat is white. Her dress is also white and it’s covered with silver stars. She walks up to Dorothy and says, “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins! Thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East for us. Now our people are free. ”
“You’re very kind but you’re wrong,” Dorothy replies. “I don’t know the Wicked Witch of the East. ”
“Look!” the old woman says. “She’s there! Under your house! You can see her feet!”
Dorothy looks and sees a pair of feet in silver shoes. She can’t see the rest of the body because it’s under the house.
“I’m the Witch of the North,” the woman says. “There are four witches in Oz. I’m a good witch. The Witch of the South is also a good witch. She lives in the land of the Quadlings. But the Witch of the West is very, very wicked(邪恶的). ”
Then she picks up the silver shoes and gives them to Dorothy. “These shoes are for you,” she says. “You must wear them. They’re very special. ”
The shoes are very pretty. Dorothy takes them and puts them on. They are her size and fit her well.
—Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
(
12
)12. What wakes Dorothy up?
A. The bright sunshine outside the house.
B. The singing of the birds in the tall trees.
C. The noise of the house hitting the ground.
D. Dog Toto’s cold nose and his loud barks.
(
13
)13. What’s the correct order of the following things?
a. Dorothy sees a beautiful country.
b. The Wicked Witch of the East dies.
c. Dorothy’s house moves.
d. Four people come to Dorothy’s house.
e. Toto jumps off the bed and runs to the door.
A. c-b-e-a-d
B. e-a-c-b-d
C. c-e-a-b-d
D. e-a-b-d-c
(
14
)14. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The hats.
B. The people.
C. The bells.
D. Their heads.
(
15
)15. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Dorothy and Toto know the Witch of the East well before.
B. All the witches in Oz are kind except the Witch of the East.
C. There are many birds and flowers on the prairies of Kansas.
D. People on the land of the Munchkins thank Dorothy very much.
答案:12. C 【点拨】根据第一段“Suddenly the house hits the ground. Dorothy wakes up.”可知,房子落地的声音吵醒了多萝西。故选 C。
13. A 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,首先是多萝西的房子移动,压死了邪恶的东方女巫,接下来是小狗托托跳下床跑到门口,然后是多萝西看见一个美丽的小镇,最后是四个人向多萝西的房子走来。故选 A。
14. A 【点拨】根据第五段“They're all wearing tall hats. There are bells on them.”可知,帽子上面有铃铛,them 指的是帽子。故选 A。
15. D 【点拨】根据第五段“Thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East for us. Now our people are free.”可知,这里的人们非常感谢多萝西。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
D
砰!房子突然撞到了地上。多萝西醒了。“早上好,托托,”她说。托托也醒了,把它冰冷的小鼻子凑到她的脸上。
龙卷风已经停了。房子现在不动了。多萝西环顾四周并仔细听着。现在天亮了,房间里充满了阳光!她能听到鸟叫声。“我们在哪里,托托?”她说,“我们不在堪萨斯州了。那里没有鸟。”
小狗从床上跳下来,走到门口。它开始叫起来。多萝西跟着它。她打开门,向外望去。
“哦!”她说,“多么美妙的地方啊!”她能看到眼前有一个美丽的国度。到处都是绿草。有高大的树木,上面结着各种各样的果实。树枝上有色彩鲜艳的鸟。有许多花和漂亮的蝴蝶。还有一条清澈的小溪。它和堪萨斯州的灰色大草原非常不同。
然后多萝西看到了一些人。他们正朝房子走来。有三个男人和一个女人。他们很奇怪。他们个子小,但年纪大。男人们留着长胡子,女人有着白头发和很多皱纹。他们都戴着高帽子。帽子上有铃铛。当人们转动头时,铃铛会发出叮当声。男人们的帽子是蓝色的,他们的衣服也是蓝色的。女人的帽子是白色的。她的裙子也是白色的,上面布满了银色的星星。她走到多萝西面前说:“欢迎来到芒奇金人的土地!感谢你为我们杀死了东方邪恶女巫。现在我们的人民自由了。”
“你很善良,但你错了,”多萝西回答,“我不认识东方邪恶女巫。”
“看!”老妇人说,“她在那里!在你的房子下面!你能看到她的脚!”
多萝西看了看,看到了一双穿着银鞋子的脚。她看不到身体的其余部分,因为它在房子下面。
“我是北方女巫,”女人说,“奥兹国里有四个女巫。我是一个好女巫。南方女巫也是一个好女巫。她住在夸德林人的土地上。但是西方女巫非常、非常邪恶。”
然后她拿起银鞋子,递给多萝西。“这双鞋是给你的,”她说,“你必须穿上它们。它们非常特别。”
鞋子非常漂亮。多萝西接过它们并穿上。它们的尺码正好适合她。
——节选自《绿野仙踪》
12. 什么把多萝西弄醒了?
A. 房子外面明亮的阳光。
B. 高树上鸟儿的歌声。
C. 房子撞到地上的声音。
D. 小狗托托冰冷的鼻子和它响亮的叫声。
13. 以下事情的正确顺序是什么?
a. 多萝西看到一个美丽的国度。
b. 东方邪恶女巫死了。
c. 多萝西的房子移动了。
d. 四个人来到多萝西的房子前。
e. 托托从床上跳下来,跑到门口。
A. c - b - e - a - d
B. e - a - c - b - d
C. c - e - a - b - d
D. e - a - b - d - c
14. 划线单词“them”指的是什么?
A. 帽子。
B. 人们。
C. 铃铛。
D. 他们的头。
15. 我们从这篇文章中能了解到什么?
A. 多萝西和托托以前很了解东方女巫。
B. 除了东方女巫,奥兹国里所有的女巫都很善良。
C. 堪萨斯州的大草原上有很多鸟和花。
D. 芒奇金人的土地上的人们非常感谢多萝西。
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