答案：1. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. 在瑞士，玻璃、塑料和纸张等物品会被分成不同的组别再进行回收。
2. In fact, Switzerland has one of the highest levels of waste recycling in the world—it successfully recycles more than 50% of its total waste. 事实上，瑞士的废物回收率位居世界前列——它成功回收了超过 50%的总废物。
3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to people in need, and others are sent to factories for recycling. 一些衣服在慈善商店出售，一些被赠予有需要的人，另一些则被送到工厂进行回收利用。
4. Our government has strict laws to protect forests and control pollution. 我们的政府有严格的法律来保护森林和控制污染。
5. When people break these rules, they will be punished. 当人们违反这些规定时，将会受到惩罚。
6. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference! 请记住，每个人都能有所作为！

答案：1. vote vi. & vt. 投票，表决
2. poster n. 海报
3. pollute vt. 污染→pollution n. 污染→polluted adj. 受污染的
4. * affect vt. 影响
5. gas n. 气体
6. cough vi. 咳嗽
7. seabird n. 海鸟

答案：名词短语
1. a show on environmental protection 一场关于环境保护的演出
2. videos about the changes in the environment of Sunshine Town 有关阳光镇环境变化的视频
3. over one million seabirds 超过一百万只海鸟
动词短语
4. vote for the activities 投票选出活动
5. act to improve the environment 采取行动改善环境

答案：1. This year, other eco-friendly activities will be organized. 今年，(学校)还会组织其他环保活动。
2. A recycling event is going to be held at our school. 我们学校即将举办一场回收活动。
3. Harmful gases in the air cause coughing or worse, and more people will be hurt in the future if the air does not become cleaner. 空气中的有害气体会导致咳嗽或更严重的情况，如果空气不变得更清洁，未来会有更多的人受到损害。