零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版 第155页解析答案
话题分析
本单元的话题是“户外活动”,介绍了不同类型的户外活动带来的乐趣,重点学习了骑车旅行,感受到大自然的美。户外活动帮助人们亲近自然,放松心情,同时能让人们快乐健康地成长,学生应能运用所学习的知识描述自己最喜爱的户外活动所带来的快乐。
素材积累
◆开头句
1. We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy.
2. My favourite outdoor activity is camping.
◆中间句
1. I can visit many different places of interest by travelling.
2. I can stay outside and enjoy the beautiful lakes and hills.
3. The camping really brought me a lot of fun.
◆结尾句
1. I have great fun doing outdoor activities.
2. Outdoor activities can bring me lots of fun.
谚语积累
1. Life lies in movement.
生命在于运动。
2. Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.
读书健脑,运动强身。
经典例题
请根据以下要点提示,以“My favourite outdoor activity”为题,写一篇不少于 60 词的英语短文。
【要点】1. What's your favourite outdoor activity?
2. Why do you like it?
3....
My favourite outdoor activity





写作指导
1. 用第一人称来写。
2. 时态以一般现在时与一般过去时为主。
3. 写作时应注意包含所有提示内容并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
写作模板

开篇点题 → We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy...
详细介绍 → It doesn't cost much money. It's good for my health... Once, I went camping by the sea...
收篇结尾 → If I am free this weekend...
遣词造句
1. 我们都知道户外活动能让我们健康。(make sb + adj.)
We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy.

2. 它对我的健康有好处。(be good for)
It's good for my health.

3. 本周末如果有空,我将邀请我的好朋友与我一起去野营。(invite sb to do sth)
If I am free this weekend, I will invite my good friends to go camping with me.

高分范文

We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy. ① I usually do outdoor activities. I like swimming and hiking. But my favourite outdoor activity is camping.
It doesn't need much money. It's good for my health. ③ I can stay outside. I enjoy the beautiful lakes and hills.
Once, I went camping by the sea. The sunrise was so beautiful. I enjoyed nice food and drinks. ④ I have a good time in the camping.
We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy. ① I usually do outdoor activities such as swimming and hiking.
用 such as 升格
But my favourite outdoor activity is camping.
② It doesn't cost much money.
用 cost 升格
It's good for my health. ③ I can stay outside and enjoy the beautiful lakes and hills.
用 and 升格
Once, I went camping by the sea. The sunrise was so beautiful. I enjoyed nice food and drinks. ④ The camping really brought me a lot of fun.
用 bring sb sth 升格
答案:[遣词造句]
1. We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy.
2. It's good for my health.
3. If I am free this weekend, I will invite my good friends to go camping with me.
解析:
【分析】
这是三道紧扣本单元户外活动主题的基础遣词造句题,解题思路非常清晰:首先明确每道题指定要求使用的语法/短语结构,再对应中文提示逐部分翻译组合,同时注意相关时态规则:第一题要紧扣make sb+adj.的结构,把“让我们健康”处理为make us healthy即可;第二题直接套用be good for的固定短语搭配;第三题除了用到invite sb to do sth的结构,还要注意if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的时态规则,确保主从句时态正确,组合后就能得到符合要求的正确句子。
【解析】
1. 第一题要求使用make sb + adj.(使某人处于某种状态)的结构:主句“我们都知道”译为We all know,后接宾语从句,从句主语为outdoor activities,情态动词can后接动词原形make,us作make的宾语,形容词healthy作宾语补足语,完全符合指定结构要求,组合后得到句子。
2. 第二题要求使用be good for(对……有好处)的固定短语:主语It指代前文提到的喜爱的户外活动,后接be动词is,短语be good for后接名词短语my health作宾语,直接得到符合要求的句子。
3. 第三题要求使用invite sb to do sth(邀请某人做某事)的结构:句子包含if引导的条件状语从句,按照“主将从现”规则,从句“本周末如果有空”用一般现在时译为If I am free this weekend,主句“我将邀请我的好朋友与我一起去野营”用一般将来时,用invite sb to do sth结构对应“邀请好朋友去野营”,补充伴随状语with me,组合后得到正确句子。
【答案】
1. We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy.
2. It's good for my health.
3. If I am free this weekend, I will invite my good friends to go camping with me.
【知识点】
1. make的复合结构
2. 固定短语搭配
3. 条件状语从句
【点评】
本题属于基础句式训练题,完全贴合本单元的写作素材积累要求,针对性考察指定语法点和固定搭配的运用,难度低实用性强,既能帮助学生巩固核心知识点,也能直接积累可用于写作的高分句式,为后续完成主题写作打好基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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