B
◆Why do people keep fish?
A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because fish have beautiful shapes and colours. It is a great joy to watch them swimming in the fish tank(鱼缸).
◆What do fish need(需要)?
Fish need a big fish tank, and you must fill the fish tank with enough(足够的) water. There are many ways to keep water clean. First, you can put in some water plants. They can help make water clean. Then a few snails in the fish tank are a good idea. Snails move slowly with a "house" on their backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, we must change the water in time.
◆How to feed(喂养) fish?
There are many kinds of fish foods that you can get in pet shops. Most are ready for all kinds of fish. You should give your fish food once(一次) a day only. Remember, don't give them too much. Just give them as much as they can eat in about fifteen minutes. This will keep them healthy.
(
A. Because it's easy to keep fish.
B. Because it's fun to watch fish swimming.
C. Because fish are people's friends.
D. Because fish can help clean the water.
(
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(
(
A. We can give fish any food to eat.
B. We need to feed fish many times every day.
C. We can't put some snails in the fish tank.
D. We can't give fish too much fish food every time.
◆Why do people keep fish?
A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because fish have beautiful shapes and colours. It is a great joy to watch them swimming in the fish tank(鱼缸).
◆What do fish need(需要)?
Fish need a big fish tank, and you must fill the fish tank with enough(足够的) water. There are many ways to keep water clean. First, you can put in some water plants. They can help make water clean. Then a few snails in the fish tank are a good idea. Snails move slowly with a "house" on their backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, we must change the water in time.
◆How to feed(喂养) fish?
There are many kinds of fish foods that you can get in pet shops. Most are ready for all kinds of fish. You should give your fish food once(一次) a day only. Remember, don't give them too much. Just give them as much as they can eat in about fifteen minutes. This will keep them healthy.
(
B
)4. Why do lots of people enjoy keeping fish?A. Because it's easy to keep fish.
B. Because it's fun to watch fish swimming.
C. Because fish are people's friends.
D. Because fish can help clean the water.
(
B
)5. How many ways are there to keep the water in the fish tank clean?A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(
D
)6. 创新考法—图片理解题 What animal is the underlined word "snails" in the passage?(
D
)7. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can give fish any food to eat.
B. We need to feed fish many times every day.
C. We can't put some snails in the fish tank.
D. We can't give fish too much fish food every time.
答案：4. B 【点拨】根据“A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because fish have beautiful shapes and colours. It is a great joy to watch them swimming in the fish tank(鱼缸).”可知,许多人喜欢养鱼是因为观看鱼在鱼缸里游来游去很有趣。故选 B。
5. B 【点拨】文中提到保持鱼缸水清洁的方法共有三种。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据“Snails move slowly with a 'house' on their backs.”可知背上有一座“房子”,行动缓慢的是蜗牛。故选 D。
7. D 【点拨】由“Remember, don't give them too much.”可知,每次不能给鱼喂太多食物。D 选项正确。故选 D。
5. B 【点拨】文中提到保持鱼缸水清洁的方法共有三种。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据“Snails move slowly with a 'house' on their backs.”可知背上有一座“房子”,行动缓慢的是蜗牛。故选 D。
7. D 【点拨】由“Remember, don't give them too much.”可知,每次不能给鱼喂太多食物。D 选项正确。故选 D。
解析：
翻译:
B
◆人们为什么养鱼？
很多人喜欢把鱼当作宠物来养，因为鱼有着漂亮的外形和颜色。看着它们在鱼缸里游动是一件非常快乐的事。
◆鱼需要什么？
鱼需要一个大鱼缸，而且你必须在鱼缸里装满足够的水。有很多方法可以保持水的清洁。首先，你可以放入一些水草。它们有助于净化水。然后，在鱼缸里放几只蜗牛是个不错的主意。蜗牛背着“房子”缓慢移动。它们是很棒的清洁工。最后，我们必须及时换水。
◆如何喂鱼？
在宠物商店里你可以买到很多种鱼食。大多数鱼食适用于各种鱼类。你应该每天只给鱼喂一次食。记住，不要给它们喂太多。只给它们喂大约十五分钟内可以吃完的量。这样会让它们保持健康。
（B）4. 为什么很多人喜欢养鱼？
A. 因为养鱼很容易。
B. 因为看鱼游动很有趣。
C. 因为鱼是人们的朋友。
D. 因为鱼能帮助净化水。
（B）5. 有多少种方法可以保持鱼缸里的水清洁？
A. 两种。
B. 三种。
C. 四种。
D. 五种。
（D）6. 创新考法—图片理解题 文中划线单词“snails”（蜗牛）是什么动物？
（D）7. 下列哪一项是正确的？
A. 我们可以给鱼喂任何食物。
B. 我们需要每天多次喂鱼。
C. 我们不能在鱼缸里放一些蜗牛。
D. 我们每次不能给鱼喂太多鱼食。
B
◆人们为什么养鱼？
很多人喜欢把鱼当作宠物来养，因为鱼有着漂亮的外形和颜色。看着它们在鱼缸里游动是一件非常快乐的事。
◆鱼需要什么？
鱼需要一个大鱼缸，而且你必须在鱼缸里装满足够的水。有很多方法可以保持水的清洁。首先，你可以放入一些水草。它们有助于净化水。然后，在鱼缸里放几只蜗牛是个不错的主意。蜗牛背着“房子”缓慢移动。它们是很棒的清洁工。最后，我们必须及时换水。
◆如何喂鱼？
在宠物商店里你可以买到很多种鱼食。大多数鱼食适用于各种鱼类。你应该每天只给鱼喂一次食。记住，不要给它们喂太多。只给它们喂大约十五分钟内可以吃完的量。这样会让它们保持健康。
（B）4. 为什么很多人喜欢养鱼？
A. 因为养鱼很容易。
B. 因为看鱼游动很有趣。
C. 因为鱼是人们的朋友。
D. 因为鱼能帮助净化水。
（B）5. 有多少种方法可以保持鱼缸里的水清洁？
A. 两种。
B. 三种。
C. 四种。
D. 五种。
（D）6. 创新考法—图片理解题 文中划线单词“snails”（蜗牛）是什么动物？
（D）7. 下列哪一项是正确的？
A. 我们可以给鱼喂任何食物。
B. 我们需要每天多次喂鱼。
C. 我们不能在鱼缸里放一些蜗牛。
D. 我们每次不能给鱼喂太多鱼食。
C (2025·江苏南京栖霞区期末)
Mr Wonka clapped his hands. "Let's go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!" he said. "Don't worry about Augustus. He is safe." Mr Wonka smiled and pointed to the river.
Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river's edge. Inside, many Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles.
"I made this boat!" Mr Wonka said proudly. "It is made of a big sweet. Isn't it clever?" The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, "Why are they laughing?" Mr Wonka said, "They're always laughing! It's their nature."
Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelled sweet and made everyone hungry.
Mr Wonka turned to Mike. "No licking the boat!" he said. "It may be tasty, but don't do it." Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, "I want a boat like this! And I want Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!"
Grandpa Joe leaned toward Charlie. "She needs a little lesson!" he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting.
Mr Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, and then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy. "This is the best chocolate I've ever had!" he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and nodded, "So smooth and sweet!" Mr Wonka said, "It's made with a waterfall! That makes it special."
Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel. "Faster!" Mr Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe(管道). They passed funny doors like "Hair Cream" and "Has Beans."
"Onward!" Mr Wonka shouted. "Let's find the next surprise!"
—Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
(
A. Glass.
B. Wood.
C. Sweet.
D. Bamboo.
(
A. The way they usually act.
B. The trees that they plant.
C. The kind of work they do.
D. The place where they live.
(
①Everyone entered a big white pipe.
②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh.
③Mr Wonka made a pink boat.
④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr Wonka and tasted it.
⑤Everyone got on the boat.
A. ③④⑤①②
B. ③②①④⑤
C. ③②⑤④①
D. ③⑤②④①
(
A. A joke from Grandpa Joe
B. A sweet trip with Mr Wonka
C. A day on the Chocolate River
D. A taste of the best chocolate
Mr Wonka clapped his hands. "Let's go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!" he said. "Don't worry about Augustus. He is safe." Mr Wonka smiled and pointed to the river.
Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river's edge. Inside, many Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles.
"I made this boat!" Mr Wonka said proudly. "It is made of a big sweet. Isn't it clever?" The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, "Why are they laughing?" Mr Wonka said, "They're always laughing! It's their nature."
Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelled sweet and made everyone hungry.
Mr Wonka turned to Mike. "No licking the boat!" he said. "It may be tasty, but don't do it." Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, "I want a boat like this! And I want Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!"
Grandpa Joe leaned toward Charlie. "She needs a little lesson!" he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting.
Mr Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, and then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy. "This is the best chocolate I've ever had!" he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and nodded, "So smooth and sweet!" Mr Wonka said, "It's made with a waterfall! That makes it special."
Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel. "Faster!" Mr Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe(管道). They passed funny doors like "Hair Cream" and "Has Beans."
"Onward!" Mr Wonka shouted. "Let's find the next surprise!"
—Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
(
C
)8. What is the boat made of?A. Glass.
B. Wood.
C. Sweet.
D. Bamboo.
(
A
)9. What does the underlined word "nature" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The way they usually act.
B. The trees that they plant.
C. The kind of work they do.
D. The place where they live.
(
D
)10. What is the correct order of the events?①Everyone entered a big white pipe.
②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh.
③Mr Wonka made a pink boat.
④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr Wonka and tasted it.
⑤Everyone got on the boat.
A. ③④⑤①②
B. ③②①④⑤
C. ③②⑤④①
D. ③⑤②④①
(
B
)11. Which is the best title for the story?A. A joke from Grandpa Joe
B. A sweet trip with Mr Wonka
C. A day on the Chocolate River
D. A taste of the best chocolate
答案：8. C 【点拨】根据第三段中的“I made this boat...It is made of a big sweet.”可知,这艘船是由糖果制成的。故选 C。
9. A 【点拨】根据第三段中的“They're always laughing!”及语境可知,他们总是这样笑,可推测此处应在表达这已经习以为常了,选项 A“他们通常的行为方式”意思与之相近。故选 A。
10. D 【点拨】根据全文内容可知,事情的正确顺序是③⑤②④①。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】通读全文,文章围绕 Wonka 先生带领众人乘坐糖果船在巧克力河上的冒险展开,“sweet trip”既指糖果船,也呼应巧克力河的甜蜜氛围,涵盖全文核心场景。故选 B。
9. A 【点拨】根据第三段中的“They're always laughing!”及语境可知,他们总是这样笑,可推测此处应在表达这已经习以为常了,选项 A“他们通常的行为方式”意思与之相近。故选 A。
10. D 【点拨】根据全文内容可知,事情的正确顺序是③⑤②④①。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】通读全文,文章围绕 Wonka 先生带领众人乘坐糖果船在巧克力河上的冒险展开,“sweet trip”既指糖果船,也呼应巧克力河的甜蜜氛围,涵盖全文核心场景。故选 B。
解析：
翻译:
C（2025·江苏南京栖霞区期末）
旺卡先生拍了拍手。“我们走吧，大家！我们的冒险还没结束呢！”他说道。“别担心奥古斯塔斯。他很安全。”旺卡先生微笑着指向那条河。
突然，一艘粉色的船从雾中驶来。它看起来闪闪发亮，像玻璃一样。船在河边停了下来。船里面，许多奥帕-卢帕人手里拿着船桨坐着。他们准备划船了。他们有着橙色的脸和灿烂的笑容。
“这艘船是我做的！”旺卡先生自豪地说。“它是用一块大糖果做成的。是不是很巧妙？”奥帕-卢帕人笑了起来。维奥莱特问道：“他们为什么笑啊？”旺卡先生说：“他们总是笑！这是他们的天性。”
所有人都爬上了那艘粉色的船。船在巧克力河上轻轻地移动着。空气中弥漫着甜甜的味道，这让每个人都感到饿了。
旺卡先生转向迈克。“别舔船！”他说。“它可能很好吃，但别这么做。”迈克笑了。维鲁卡喊道：“我想要一艘像这样的船！而且无论我什么时候想去哪里，我都想要奥帕-卢帕人划船带我去！”
乔爷爷向查理倾过身去。“她需要上一课！”他说。查理笑了。他睁大眼睛环顾四周。一切都是那么新奇和令人兴奋。
旺卡先生给了查理和乔爷爷一块巧克力。查理仔细地看着它，然后把它放进嘴里。他满心欢喜地笑了。“这是我吃过的最好吃的巧克力！”他说。乔爷爷微笑着点了点头：“如此丝滑香甜！”旺卡先生说：“它是用瀑布的水做的！这让它很特别。”
然后，船驶进了一条黑暗的隧道。“再快点！”旺卡先生说。奥帕-卢帕人划得很快。随着船的速度越来越快，每个人都大喊起来。灯亮了。他们在一根巨大的白色管道里面。他们经过了一些有趣的门，比如“发乳”门和“有豆子”门。
“前进！”旺卡先生喊道。“让我们去寻找下一个惊喜吧！”
——改编自《查理和巧克力工厂》
8. 这艘船是用什么做的？
A. 玻璃。
B. 木头。
C. 糖果。
D. 竹子。
9. 第3段中划线的单词“nature”是什么意思？
A. 他们通常的行为方式。
B. 他们种植的树。
C. 他们做的工作种类。
D. 他们居住的地方。
10. 这些事件的正确顺序是什么？
①所有人都进入了一根巨大的白色管道。
②查理环顾四周，发现一切都很新奇。
③旺卡先生做了一艘粉色的船。
④查理从旺卡先生那里拿了巧克力并品尝了它。
⑤所有人都上了船。
A. ③④⑤①②
B. ③②①④⑤
C. ③②⑤④①
D. ③⑤②④①
11. 这个故事最好的标题是什么？
A. 乔爷爷的一个笑话
B. 和旺卡先生的一次甜蜜之旅
C. 在巧克力河上的一天
D. 最美味巧克力的味道
C（2025·江苏南京栖霞区期末）
旺卡先生拍了拍手。“我们走吧，大家！我们的冒险还没结束呢！”他说道。“别担心奥古斯塔斯。他很安全。”旺卡先生微笑着指向那条河。
突然，一艘粉色的船从雾中驶来。它看起来闪闪发亮，像玻璃一样。船在河边停了下来。船里面，许多奥帕-卢帕人手里拿着船桨坐着。他们准备划船了。他们有着橙色的脸和灿烂的笑容。
“这艘船是我做的！”旺卡先生自豪地说。“它是用一块大糖果做成的。是不是很巧妙？”奥帕-卢帕人笑了起来。维奥莱特问道：“他们为什么笑啊？”旺卡先生说：“他们总是笑！这是他们的天性。”
所有人都爬上了那艘粉色的船。船在巧克力河上轻轻地移动着。空气中弥漫着甜甜的味道，这让每个人都感到饿了。
旺卡先生转向迈克。“别舔船！”他说。“它可能很好吃，但别这么做。”迈克笑了。维鲁卡喊道：“我想要一艘像这样的船！而且无论我什么时候想去哪里，我都想要奥帕-卢帕人划船带我去！”
乔爷爷向查理倾过身去。“她需要上一课！”他说。查理笑了。他睁大眼睛环顾四周。一切都是那么新奇和令人兴奋。
旺卡先生给了查理和乔爷爷一块巧克力。查理仔细地看着它，然后把它放进嘴里。他满心欢喜地笑了。“这是我吃过的最好吃的巧克力！”他说。乔爷爷微笑着点了点头：“如此丝滑香甜！”旺卡先生说：“它是用瀑布的水做的！这让它很特别。”
然后，船驶进了一条黑暗的隧道。“再快点！”旺卡先生说。奥帕-卢帕人划得很快。随着船的速度越来越快，每个人都大喊起来。灯亮了。他们在一根巨大的白色管道里面。他们经过了一些有趣的门，比如“发乳”门和“有豆子”门。
“前进！”旺卡先生喊道。“让我们去寻找下一个惊喜吧！”
——改编自《查理和巧克力工厂》
8. 这艘船是用什么做的？
A. 玻璃。
B. 木头。
C. 糖果。
D. 竹子。
9. 第3段中划线的单词“nature”是什么意思？
A. 他们通常的行为方式。
B. 他们种植的树。
C. 他们做的工作种类。
D. 他们居住的地方。
10. 这些事件的正确顺序是什么？
①所有人都进入了一根巨大的白色管道。
②查理环顾四周，发现一切都很新奇。
③旺卡先生做了一艘粉色的船。
④查理从旺卡先生那里拿了巧克力并品尝了它。
⑤所有人都上了船。
A. ③④⑤①②
B. ③②①④⑤
C. ③②⑤④①
D. ③⑤②④①
11. 这个故事最好的标题是什么？
A. 乔爷爷的一个笑话
B. 和旺卡先生的一次甜蜜之旅
C. 在巧克力河上的一天
D. 最美味巧克力的味道