Ⅵ. 阅读与回答问题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China's northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to the thousands of bubble tea shops.
In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol(胆固醇). "I like bubble tea but I don't want to get fat, so I'm interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea," said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng noted dark tea was famous for its bitterness(苦味), which caused a challenge to developers of popular drinks.
A popular tea brand, which is also known as the Modern China Tea Shop, said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify(使多样化)its products of green, black and oolong teas. The company chose dark tea with richer flavours and added cream to improve the taste.
"Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it," said Liu Qiaofang.
Liu Yang, the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. "We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner," said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea.
As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. "Luckily, 30 per cent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers," he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers(关注健康的消费者).
1. What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage?
2. Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea?
3. Why did the popular tea brand begin to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019?
4. How does Liu Yang's team increase dark tea's healthy benefits?
5. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China's northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to the thousands of bubble tea shops.
In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol(胆固醇). "I like bubble tea but I don't want to get fat, so I'm interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea," said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng noted dark tea was famous for its bitterness(苦味), which caused a challenge to developers of popular drinks.
A popular tea brand, which is also known as the Modern China Tea Shop, said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify(使多样化)its products of green, black and oolong teas. The company chose dark tea with richer flavours and added cream to improve the taste.
"Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it," said Liu Qiaofang.
Liu Yang, the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. "We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner," said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea.
As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. "Luckily, 30 per cent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers," he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers(关注健康的消费者).
1. What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage?
Light cream and pecans.
2. Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea?
Because of its health-improving effects and special taste.
3. Why did the popular tea brand begin to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019?
To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas.
4. How does Liu Yang's team increase dark tea's healthy benefits?
By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel.
5. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?
Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.(言之有理即可)
答案：Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻，主要介绍了随着新式茶的风潮席卷中国，传统黑茶不断创新，在大城市找到了新的粉丝。
1. Light cream and pecans.
2. Because of its health-improving effects and special taste.
3. To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas.
4. By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel.
5. Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.(言之有理即可)
1. Light cream and pecans.
2. Because of its health-improving effects and special taste.
3. To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas.
4. By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel.
5. Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.(言之有理即可)
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇关于传统黑茶创新融入新式茶饮的说明文阅读题，解题思路如下：
1. 前四道为细节类问题，需先通读文章，根据问题中的关键词（地名、人名、品牌名等）定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；
2. 第五题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际，给出合理通顺的理由即可。
具体来说：
第1题，通过关键词"Changsha"定位到第二段首句，直接找到茶店添加的配料；
第2题，通过人名"Peng Hongzhi"定位到第二段他的表述，结合黑茶改良后的特点，总结出他喜欢黑茶的原因；
第3题，通过"popular tea brand"和"2019"定位到第三段首句，找到品牌开发黑茶饮品的目的；
第4题，通过"Liu Yang's team"定位到最后一段，找到提升黑茶健康功效的方法；
第5题，围绕自身对茶的喜好，阐述合理理由即可。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第二段第一句："In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans..."，提取出添加的配料为Light cream and pecans。
2. 根据第二段中Peng Hongzhi的表述"I like bubble tea but I don't want to get fat, so I'm interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea"，结合黑茶经过改良后的独特口味，可知他喜欢黑茶是因为其健康功效和独特口感。
3. 定位到原文第三段第一句："A popular tea brand...said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas."，直接得出目的是To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas。
4. 定位到原文最后一段："so Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits."，提取方法为By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel。
5. 这是开放性问题，可结合自身情况作答，例如：Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. Light cream and pecans.
2. Because of its health-improving effects and special taste.
3. To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas.
4. By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel.
5. Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
1. 细节理解题解题
2. 开放性观点表达
3. 说明文信息提取
【点评】
本文围绕传统黑茶的创新发展展开，题目以细节理解题为主，考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，最后一题考查学生的语言组织与观点表达能力。通过解答本题，能帮助学生提升说明文阅读的信息检索能力和英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于传统黑茶创新融入新式茶饮的说明文阅读题，解题思路如下：
1. 前四道为细节类问题，需先通读文章，根据问题中的关键词（地名、人名、品牌名等）定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；
2. 第五题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际，给出合理通顺的理由即可。
具体来说：
第1题，通过关键词"Changsha"定位到第二段首句，直接找到茶店添加的配料；
第2题，通过人名"Peng Hongzhi"定位到第二段他的表述，结合黑茶改良后的特点，总结出他喜欢黑茶的原因；
第3题，通过"popular tea brand"和"2019"定位到第三段首句，找到品牌开发黑茶饮品的目的；
第4题，通过"Liu Yang's team"定位到最后一段，找到提升黑茶健康功效的方法；
第5题，围绕自身对茶的喜好，阐述合理理由即可。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第二段第一句："In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans..."，提取出添加的配料为Light cream and pecans。
2. 根据第二段中Peng Hongzhi的表述"I like bubble tea but I don't want to get fat, so I'm interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea"，结合黑茶经过改良后的独特口味，可知他喜欢黑茶是因为其健康功效和独特口感。
3. 定位到原文第三段第一句："A popular tea brand...said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas."，直接得出目的是To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas。
4. 定位到原文最后一段："so Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits."，提取方法为By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel。
5. 这是开放性问题，可结合自身情况作答，例如：Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. Light cream and pecans.
2. Because of its health-improving effects and special taste.
3. To diversify its products of green, black and oolong teas.
4. By mixing dark tea with fruit and dried orange peel.
5. Yes. Because tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
1. 细节理解题解题
2. 开放性观点表达
3. 说明文信息提取
【点评】
本文围绕传统黑茶的创新发展展开，题目以细节理解题为主，考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，最后一题考查学生的语言组织与观点表达能力。通过解答本题，能帮助学生提升说明文阅读的信息检索能力和英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7