零五网 全部参考答案 实验班提优训练答案 2026年实验班提优训练四年级英语下册译林版 第17页解析答案
十一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
My neighbour(邻居) Mr Wang is seventy, and he has a small car. He always drives(开车) to the shops and buys some food. His car is old. He drives slowly, but he drives well, and never hits anything. Sometimes his grandson says to him, “Please don’t drive your old car, Grandpa. You are too old. We can drive you to the town(小镇).” But he always says, “No, I like driving. I have driven for fifty years, and I am not going to stop now.
One day he stops his car at the traffic light when it’s red. The light becomes green, then yellow, then red again, but Mr Wang’s car can’t start(启动). “What am I going to do now?” he says. Then a
policeman(警察) comes and says to him with a smile(微笑),“Good morning. You like all of the colours, don’t you?”
(
C
)1. Mr Wang always goes shopping
.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by car
(
B
)2. Mr Wang drives his car
.
A. quickly and well B. slowly but well C. slowly and badly
(
A
)3. Mr Wang learned driving when he was
.
A. twenty B. thirty C. seventy
(
C
)4. Mr Wang’s grandson asks him not to drive, because
.
A. his car is too old B. he is too old
C. both A and B
(
B
)5. Does Mr Wang really like all the colours in fact(实际上)?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
答案:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
1. 由文中“He always drives to the shops ...”可知,Mr Wang 总是开小汽车去购物。故选 C。
2. 由文中“He drives slowly, but he drives well ...”可知,Mr Wang 开车开得虽慢但驾驶技术很好。故选 B。
3. 由文中“I have driven for fifty years ...”可知,Mr Wang 的驾龄有 50 年了。现在他 70 岁,70 - 50 = 20,即他从 20 岁开始学习开车。故选 A。
4. 由文中“Please don't drive your old car, Grandpa. You are too old.”可知,Mr Wang 的(外)孙子要求他不要开车的原因是他年龄大且车很旧。故选 C。
5. 由文中“... but Mr Wang's car can't start.”可知,Mr Wang 的车因启动不了,只能一直停着,并不是因为他喜欢交通信号灯的颜色。故选 B。
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解选择题,解题时需先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应语句,对比选项表述与原文是否一致,重点关注时间、原因、方式等细节信息,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由文中“He always drives to the shops and buys some food.”可知,王先生总是开车去购物,故选C。
2. 由文中“He drives slowly, but he drives well, and never hits anything.”可知,王先生开车虽慢但技术好,故选B。
3. 由文中“My neighbour Mr Wang is seventy”和“I have driven for fifty years”可知,他70岁,驾龄50年,70-50=20,即20岁开始开车,故选A。
4. 由文中孙子说的“Please don’t drive your old car, Grandpa. You are too old.”可知,孙子不让他开车的原因是车旧且他年龄大,故选C。
5. 由文中“... but Mr Wang’s car can’t start.”可知,王先生的车无法启动,并非喜欢交通信号灯的颜色,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节信息提取能力,题型常规,难度不大,学生通过仔细阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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