零五网 全部参考答案 2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关五年级英语下册译林版 第84页解析答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Our school has
five
floors. The music room is on the
fifth
floor. (five)
2. Today is
Mike's
(Mike) birthday.
3. My birthday is in December. It is the
twelfth
(twelve) month of a year.
4. Look! Those students
are playing
(play) games.
5. I think you are all
heroes
(hero).
答案:1. five;fifth 2. Mike's 3. twelfth 4. are playing 5. heroes
解析:
【解析】
1. 第一空表示数量,用基数词five;第二空表示顺序“第五”,用序数词fifth,序数词前需加定冠词the。
2. 此处表示“Mike的生日”,应用名词所有格Mike's来修饰birthday。
3. 句意为“它是一年的第十二个月份”,表示顺序用序数词twelfth。
4. 由“Look!”可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构为“be+动词现在分词”,主语those students是复数,be动词用are,故填are playing。
5. all后接可数名词复数,hero的复数形式为heroes(以o结尾的有生命名词变复数加es)。
【答案】
1. five;fifth 2. Mike's 3. twelfth 4. are playing 5. heroes
【知识点】
基数词与序数词用法、名词所有格、现在进行时
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础语法知识,涵盖数词转换、名词所有格、现在进行时及名词复数变化,考查学生对基础语法点的理解与灵活运用能力,题目紧扣教材基础内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全短文。
It’s the tenth of May. Look! Su Hai and Su Yang’s family are very busy at home. Why? 1.
B
Their parents are busy. 2.
D
Su Hai and Su Yang are helping them. What is Grandma doing? 3.
C
4.
E
They are busy too. Oh, what’s on the sofa? 5.
A
It’s Kitty. It is playing with a ball.
A. There is a black and yellow cat.
B. Because tomorrow is the twins’ birthday.
C. She is making the birthday cake in the kitchen.
D. They are cleaning the house.
E. Grandpa is helping her.
答案:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A
解析:
【解析】
1. 上句用“Why?”提问原因,需用Because回答,故选B。
2. 前句表明父母很忙,此处应说明父母正在做的事,D选项“他们在打扫房子”符合语境,故选D。
3. 上句询问奶奶正在做什么,需用“She is...”的现在进行时句式回答,C选项符合,故选C。
4. 前文提到奶奶在做生日蛋糕,E选项“爷爷在帮她”承接上文内容,故选E。
5. 上句询问沙发上的物品,A选项回答了物品是什么,且与下句的Kitty(猫)呼应,故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
情景补全对话、现在进行时、因果问答
【点评】
本题考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力,需结合上下文语境,运用相关英语知识完成短文补全,有助于提升学生的语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读材料,回答问题。

1. How many students have their birthdays in April?
Three.

2. Who comes to school by bus?
Lora and Cathy.

3. Where does Cathy live?
She lives near the hospital.

4. Where do you live and how do you come to school? (根据实际情况回答)
I live near the school and I come to school on foot.(本小题答案不唯一)

答案:1. Three. 2. Lora and Cathy. 3. She lives near the hospital. 4. I live near the school and I come to school on foot.(本小题答案不唯一)
解析:
【解析】
1. 查看表格“Birthday”列,找出生日在April的学生:Benny、Lora、Dora,共3名。
2. 查看表格“Comes to school”列,找出乘坐bus上学的学生:Lora和Cathy。
3. 查看表格中Cathy对应的“Lives near”列,可知她住在医院附近。
4. 第4题为开放性问题,结合自身实际情况用英语作答即可。
【答案】
1. Three.
2. Lora and Cathy.
3. She lives near the hospital.
4. I live near the school and I come to school on foot.(本小题答案不唯一)
【知识点】
表格信息提取、英语信息匹配、情景交际
【点评】
本题通过表格形式考查学生提取信息的能力,前3题需精准匹配表格对应内容,第4题考查学生结合实际运用英语的能力,整体需仔细审题,避免信息遗漏。
【难度系数】
0.8
上一页 下一页