一、语音
根据实际情况,圈出下列句子中需要重读的单词。
1. Our life is rich, happy and interesting.
(How is our life?)
2. Have you seen her today?
(Who have you seen?)
3. On my first day, people were very nice to me.
(How were the people?)
4. College is a new and different experience for me.
(What is the experience like?)
5. She said she was a doctor, didn't she?
(Talking about the job)
根据实际情况,圈出下列句子中需要重读的单词。
1. Our life is rich, happy and interesting.
(How is our life?)
2. Have you seen her today?
(Who have you seen?)
3. On my first day, people were very nice to me.
(How were the people?)
4. College is a new and different experience for me.
(What is the experience like?)
5. She said she was a doctor, didn't she?
(Talking about the job)
答案:1. rich, happy, interesting 2. her 3. nice 4. new, different 5. doctor
解析:
1. 问句询问生活怎么样,需重读描述生活状态的形容词:rich, happy, interesting。
2. 问句询问看到谁,需重读指代人的宾语:her。
3. 问句询问人们怎么样,需重读描述人们态度的形容词:nice。
4. 问句询问经历怎么样,需重读描述经历特点的形容词:new, different。
5. 谈论工作,需重读表示职业的名词:doctor。
2. 问句询问看到谁,需重读指代人的宾语:her。
3. 问句询问人们怎么样,需重读描述人们态度的形容词:nice。
4. 问句询问经历怎么样,需重读描述经历特点的形容词:new, different。
5. 谈论工作,需重读表示职业的名词:doctor。
二、阅读理解
Do you know Huishan clay figures? They come from Wuxi, China. With over 400 years of history, they are one of China's most famous folk arts.
A story from the past
A story says these figures began in the Ming Dynasty. A kind farmer helps a boy out of the danger from a tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called "Da Afu". People believe these figures bring happiness and protection.
Special black clay
Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping. After drying, people paint the figures with bright colours like red, green and gold. Some look like children, some look like animals and some even look like Chinese gods (神仙).
From clay to art
Making each figure takes skill and time. Artists make the clay carefully, then add small details. After drying, they paint every part by hand. No two figures are the same!
Today, many people love Huishan clay figures. They are more than toys. They are part of Chinese culture. Next time you visit Wuxi, try to make one by yourself!
() 1. Why do people make "Da Afu" clay figures?
A. To remember a brave farmer.
B. To sell to other tourists.
C. To play with local children.
D. To build big houses.
() 2. Huishan clay is good because it is for shaping.
A. dry and wet
B. soft and perfect
C. white and clean
D. cheap and smooth
() 3. How are Huishan clay figures different?
A. All look the same.
B. They're black and white.
C. No two are the same.
D. They look like children.
() 4. This article mainly tells us about .
A. a kind of special doll
B. a kind of Chinese clay art
C. a famous mountain
D. a very popular story
Do you know Huishan clay figures? They come from Wuxi, China. With over 400 years of history, they are one of China's most famous folk arts.
A story from the past
A story says these figures began in the Ming Dynasty. A kind farmer helps a boy out of the danger from a tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called "Da Afu". People believe these figures bring happiness and protection.
Special black clay
Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping. After drying, people paint the figures with bright colours like red, green and gold. Some look like children, some look like animals and some even look like Chinese gods (神仙).
From clay to art
Making each figure takes skill and time. Artists make the clay carefully, then add small details. After drying, they paint every part by hand. No two figures are the same!
Today, many people love Huishan clay figures. They are more than toys. They are part of Chinese culture. Next time you visit Wuxi, try to make one by yourself!
() 1. Why do people make "Da Afu" clay figures?
A. To remember a brave farmer.
B. To sell to other tourists.
C. To play with local children.
D. To build big houses.
() 2. Huishan clay is good because it is for shaping.
A. dry and wet
B. soft and perfect
C. white and clean
D. cheap and smooth
() 3. How are Huishan clay figures different?
A. All look the same.
B. They're black and white.
C. No two are the same.
D. They look like children.
() 4. This article mainly tells us about .
A. a kind of special doll
B. a kind of Chinese clay art
C. a famous mountain
D. a very popular story
答案:1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
解析:
1. 根据文章“A kind farmer helps a boy out of the danger from a tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called 'Da Afu'.”可知制作“大阿福”泥人是为了纪念一个勇敢的农民,A选项正确。
2. 文中明确提到“Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping.”,所以惠山泥好是因为它柔软且适合塑形,B选项正确。
3. 从文中“No two figures are the same!”可知惠山泥人的不同之处在于没有两个是一样的,C选项正确。
4. 文章主要介绍了惠山泥人这一中国民间艺术,包括其起源、使用的材料、制作过程等,所以主要告诉我们一种中国泥塑艺术,B选项正确。
2. 文中明确提到“Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping.”,所以惠山泥好是因为它柔软且适合塑形,B选项正确。
3. 从文中“No two figures are the same!”可知惠山泥人的不同之处在于没有两个是一样的,C选项正确。
4. 文章主要介绍了惠山泥人这一中国民间艺术,包括其起源、使用的材料、制作过程等,所以主要告诉我们一种中国泥塑艺术,B选项正确。