四、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a middle school student, I haven't dreamt (1)
Germany is famous for its green policies, especially in renewable energy. While walking through the Black Forest, we saw many people ride bicycles instead of driving. The (3)
(6)
During the exchange programme, German students invited us to have a (8)
This trip was unforgettable and it also taught me that (9)
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a middle school student, I haven't dreamt (1)
of/about
visiting other countries so far. The environmental ideas of (2)European
(Europe) countries also seemed too far away. But last summer, thanks to our school's exchange programme, I had a chance to visit Germany.Germany is famous for its green policies, especially in renewable energy. While walking through the Black Forest, we saw many people ride bicycles instead of driving. The (3)
beauty
(beautiful) of the country amazed us. Locals told us, "The clean rivers you see today are not what they used to be, but through environmental reforms, 46% of our energy now comes from wind and solar power. (4)And
water pollution has been reduced by 60% over the past twenty years. It's (5)truly
(true) a great project."(6)
To learn
(learn) more about environmental ideas, we visited the recycling centre! Workers showed us how to turn useless plastic bottles into beautiful works of art. "Look! This toy car is made from bottle caps," said one worker. Then the manager smiled and said, "Nothing is (7)impossible
(possible) if we start doing small things today."During the exchange programme, German students invited us to have a (8)
communication
(communicate) activity about recycling. One boy named Max even taught me to make bookmarks from fallen leaves.This trip was unforgettable and it also taught me that (9)
protecting
(protect) the environment isn't just about big ideas. If we all continue to do small things in our daily life, our world will be (10)a
better one.答案：
(1) of/about
(2) European
(3) beauty
(4) And
(5) truly
(6) To learn
(7) impossible
(8) communication
(9) protecting
(10) a
(1) of/about
(2) European
(3) beauty
(4) And
(5) truly
(6) To learn
(7) impossible
(8) communication
(9) protecting
(10) a
解析：
(1) 固定搭配 "dream of/about" 后接动名词，填 "of/about"。
(2) 形容词修饰 "countries"，填 "European"。
(3) "The...of" 结构需名词形式，填 "beauty"。
(4) 根据前后文逻辑，此处表递进或结果，用 "And"。
(5) 需副词修饰整个句子，填 "truly"。
(6) 不定式表目的，填 "To learn"。
(7) 形容词作表语，根据句意 "没有什么是不可能的"，填 "impossible"。
(8) "have a...activity" 需名词，填 "communication"。
(9) 动名词作主语，填 "protecting"。
(10) "a better one" 表示泛指，填 "a"。
翻译:
### 四、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
作为一名中学生，到目前为止，我还没有______（1）过访问其他国家。欧洲国家的环保理念似乎也离我们太遥远了。但去年夏天，多亏了我们学校的交流项目，我有机会访问了德国。
德国以其绿色政策而闻名，尤其是在可再生能源方面。当我们穿过黑森林时，我们看到很多人骑自行车而不是开车。这个国家的______（3）让我们惊叹。当地人告诉我们：“你们今天看到的干净的河流并不像过去那样，但通过环境改革，我们现在46%的能源来自风能和太阳能。在过去的二十年里，______（4）水污染已经减少了60%。这______（5）是一个伟大的项目。”
为了更多地了解环保理念，我们参观了回收中心！工人们向我们展示了如何把无用的塑料瓶变成漂亮的艺术品。“看！这个玩具汽车是用瓶盖做的，”一名工人说。然后经理笑着说：“如果我们从今天开始做小事，没有什么是______（7）的。”
在交流项目期间，德国学生邀请我们进行了一次关于回收利用的______（8）活动。一个叫马克斯的男孩甚至教我用落叶做书签。
这次旅行令人难忘，它也让我明白，______（9）环境不仅仅是关于大的理念。如果我们都继续在日常生活中做小事，我们的世界将会是一个______（10）更好的世界。
五、阅读与回答问题
The joy of reading together
Feel calm together
Reading with friends is calming. You don't need to talk—just enjoy books quietly together. This lowers stress, relaxes your body, and helps you forget worries.
No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like a home corner or a park bench.
Sit, read, and feel the peace!
Build stronger friendship
Reading with friends isn't just fun. It can bring you closer! When you share stories, you might find funny moments or exciting facts to talk about. Sometimes, books also cover serious topics, like losing someone you love, dealing with illness, moving to a new place, or facing difficult problems. Discussing ideas helps you think deeply and find common experiences with your friends. Reading together is like a teamwork activity. It's a simple way to learn about each other's feelings and grow your friendship.
Stay focused easily
Some think reading with friends is distracting (令人分心的), but it's not true! Studies show that doing quiet tasks together (like reading) helps you concentrate (集中注意力). For people who find it hard to focus, having a friend nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.
Understand others
Reading fiction can make you more able to understand and share others' feelings better. Novels and memoirs (自传) let us experience many different lives through their characters. When someone is deeply into a story, he will become more caring. What's more, he can understand the friends who read together with him more easily.
Grab a book, invite a friend, and start reading together. It's fun, healthy and brings you closer!
回答下面5个问题，1~4题每题答案不超过7个词。
1. Where does the text suggest trying to read with friends?
2. How many benefits of reading together are mentioned?
3. Who might find it easier to read longer with a friend nearby?
4. What will happen when a reader is deeply into a story? (give one example)
5. Would you like to read with friends? Why or why not?
The joy of reading together
Feel calm together
Reading with friends is calming. You don't need to talk—just enjoy books quietly together. This lowers stress, relaxes your body, and helps you forget worries.
No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like a home corner or a park bench.
Sit, read, and feel the peace!
Build stronger friendship
Reading with friends isn't just fun. It can bring you closer! When you share stories, you might find funny moments or exciting facts to talk about. Sometimes, books also cover serious topics, like losing someone you love, dealing with illness, moving to a new place, or facing difficult problems. Discussing ideas helps you think deeply and find common experiences with your friends. Reading together is like a teamwork activity. It's a simple way to learn about each other's feelings and grow your friendship.
Stay focused easily
Some think reading with friends is distracting (令人分心的), but it's not true! Studies show that doing quiet tasks together (like reading) helps you concentrate (集中注意力). For people who find it hard to focus, having a friend nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.
Understand others
Reading fiction can make you more able to understand and share others' feelings better. Novels and memoirs (自传) let us experience many different lives through their characters. When someone is deeply into a story, he will become more caring. What's more, he can understand the friends who read together with him more easily.
Grab a book, invite a friend, and start reading together. It's fun, healthy and brings you closer!
回答下面5个问题，1~4题每题答案不超过7个词。
1. Where does the text suggest trying to read with friends?
Any quiet place.
2. How many benefits of reading together are mentioned?
4.
3. Who might find it easier to read longer with a friend nearby?
People hard to focus.
4. What will happen when a reader is deeply into a story? (give one example)
Become more caring.
5. Would you like to read with friends? Why or why not?
Yes, because it builds stronger friendship.
答案：1. Any quiet place.
2. 4.
3. People hard to focus.
4. Become more caring.
5. Yes, because it builds stronger friendship. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
2. 4.
3. People hard to focus.
4. Become more caring.
5. Yes, because it builds stronger friendship. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
解析：
1. 定位到文中“No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like a home corner or a park bench.”，可知建议在安静的地方。
2. 文中提到“Feel calm together”“Build stronger friendship”“Stay focused easily”“Understand others”共4个好处。
3. 由“For people who find it hard to focus, having a friend nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.”可知是难以集中注意力的人。
4. 根据“When someone is deeply into a story, he will become more caring.”可知会变得更有爱心。
5. 主观题，结合文章好处合理回答即可。
翻译:
### 五、阅读并回答问题
#### 一起阅读的乐趣
##### 一起感受平静
和朋友一起阅读能让人平静。你们不需要交谈——只需一起安静地享受书籍。这能减轻压力、放松身体，还能帮你忘却烦恼。
不需要特别的地方！试试任何安静的地方，比如家里的角落或公园的长椅。
坐下、阅读，感受这份宁静！
##### 建立更牢固的友谊
和朋友一起阅读不只是有趣。它还能让你们的关系更亲密！当你们分享故事时，可能会发现有趣的瞬间或令人兴奋的事实来谈论。有时，书籍也会涉及严肃的话题，比如失去你爱的人、应对疾病、搬到新地方或面临难题。讨论想法能帮助你深入思考，并和朋友找到共同的经历。一起阅读就像一项团队活动。这是一种了解彼此感受并增进友谊的简单方式。
##### 更容易保持专注
有些人认为和朋友一起阅读会让人分心，但这不是真的！研究表明，一起做安静的任务（比如阅读）能帮助你集中注意力。对于那些难以集中注意力的人来说，身边有个朋友会让他们更容易保持平静并阅读更长时间。
##### 理解他人
阅读小说能让你更有能力更好地理解和分享他人的感受。小说和自传能让我们通过其中的人物体验许多不同的生活。当一个人深入一个故事时，他会变得更有爱心。而且，他能更容易地理解和他一起阅读的朋友。
拿起一本书，邀请一个朋友，开始一起阅读吧。这很有趣、有益健康，还能让你们的关系更亲密！
#### 回答以下5个问题，1 - 4题每题答案不超过7个词。
1. 文章建议在哪里和朋友一起阅读？
2. 提到了一起阅读的多少个好处？
3. 谁在身边有朋友时可能更容易阅读更长时间？
4. 当一个读者深入一个故事时会发生什么？（举一个例子）
5. 你愿意和朋友一起阅读吗？为什么或为什么不？
2. 文中提到“Feel calm together”“Build stronger friendship”“Stay focused easily”“Understand others”共4个好处。
3. 由“For people who find it hard to focus, having a friend nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.”可知是难以集中注意力的人。
4. 根据“When someone is deeply into a story, he will become more caring.”可知会变得更有爱心。
5. 主观题，结合文章好处合理回答即可。
翻译:
### 五、阅读并回答问题
#### 一起阅读的乐趣
##### 一起感受平静
和朋友一起阅读能让人平静。你们不需要交谈——只需一起安静地享受书籍。这能减轻压力、放松身体，还能帮你忘却烦恼。
不需要特别的地方！试试任何安静的地方，比如家里的角落或公园的长椅。
坐下、阅读，感受这份宁静！
##### 建立更牢固的友谊
和朋友一起阅读不只是有趣。它还能让你们的关系更亲密！当你们分享故事时，可能会发现有趣的瞬间或令人兴奋的事实来谈论。有时，书籍也会涉及严肃的话题，比如失去你爱的人、应对疾病、搬到新地方或面临难题。讨论想法能帮助你深入思考，并和朋友找到共同的经历。一起阅读就像一项团队活动。这是一种了解彼此感受并增进友谊的简单方式。
##### 更容易保持专注
有些人认为和朋友一起阅读会让人分心，但这不是真的！研究表明，一起做安静的任务（比如阅读）能帮助你集中注意力。对于那些难以集中注意力的人来说，身边有个朋友会让他们更容易保持平静并阅读更长时间。
##### 理解他人
阅读小说能让你更有能力更好地理解和分享他人的感受。小说和自传能让我们通过其中的人物体验许多不同的生活。当一个人深入一个故事时，他会变得更有爱心。而且，他能更容易地理解和他一起阅读的朋友。
拿起一本书，邀请一个朋友，开始一起阅读吧。这很有趣、有益健康，还能让你们的关系更亲密！
#### 回答以下5个问题，1 - 4题每题答案不超过7个词。
1. 文章建议在哪里和朋友一起阅读？
2. 提到了一起阅读的多少个好处？
3. 谁在身边有朋友时可能更容易阅读更长时间？
4. 当一个读者深入一个故事时会发生什么？（举一个例子）
5. 你愿意和朋友一起阅读吗？为什么或为什么不？