三、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture. They make the folk games and sports activities of China rich and colourful. Here is a traditional Chinese toy that many (1)
Kicking jianzi has (2)
Making a jianzi is much (8)
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture. They make the folk games and sports activities of China rich and colourful. Here is a traditional Chinese toy that many (1)
children
(child) like to play—jianzi.Kicking jianzi has (2)
a
history of more than 2,000 years in China. People (3) have played
(play) it since the Han Dynasty. Even now, kicking jianzi is still one of the most popular activities. It can help people keep active and enjoy (4) themselves
(they). People can play it indoors (5) or
outdoors, and it's a great way to get some exercise. Jianzi can be played by one person or several persons. Sometimes, five or six persons form a small circle, kicking a jianzi (6) happily
(happy). There are also some people who like playing alone. Even when you play (7) by
yourself, you can often attract other people and make them want to come around and watch you play.Making a jianzi is much (8)
easier
(easy) than many other toys. You just need (9) to find
(find) two or three coins with holes, put several feathers in the holes, and then put the feathers and the coins together with cloth strips. The rule of kicking jianzi is also easy—keeping the jianzi in the air by (10) using
(use) any part of your body except your hands.答案：1. children
2. a
3. have played
4. themselves
5. or
6. happily
7. by
8. easier
9. to find
10. using
2. a
3. have played
4. themselves
5. or
6. happily
7. by
8. easier
9. to find
10. using
解析：
翻译:
三、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中国传统玩具是中国传统文化的一部分。它们使中国的民间游戏和体育活动丰富多彩。这里有一种很多孩子都喜欢玩的中国传统玩具——毽子。
在中国，踢毽子有两千多年的历史。自汉朝以来人们就开始踢毽子了。即使到现在，踢毽子仍然是最受欢迎的活动之一。它可以帮助人们保持活力并玩得开心。人们可以在室内或室外玩毽子，而且这是一种很好的锻炼方式。毽子可以一个人玩，也可以几个人一起玩。有时候，五六个人围成一个小圈，快乐地踢毽子。也有一些人喜欢独自玩。即使你自己玩的时候，你也常常能吸引其他人，让他们想要围过来看你玩。
制作毽子比制作很多其他玩具容易得多。你只需要找到两三枚有孔的硬币，在孔里插上几根羽毛，然后用布条把羽毛和硬币固定在一起。踢毽子的规则也很简单——用除手以外的身体任何部位让毽子保持在空中。
三、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中国传统玩具是中国传统文化的一部分。它们使中国的民间游戏和体育活动丰富多彩。这里有一种很多孩子都喜欢玩的中国传统玩具——毽子。
在中国，踢毽子有两千多年的历史。自汉朝以来人们就开始踢毽子了。即使到现在，踢毽子仍然是最受欢迎的活动之一。它可以帮助人们保持活力并玩得开心。人们可以在室内或室外玩毽子，而且这是一种很好的锻炼方式。毽子可以一个人玩，也可以几个人一起玩。有时候，五六个人围成一个小圈，快乐地踢毽子。也有一些人喜欢独自玩。即使你自己玩的时候，你也常常能吸引其他人，让他们想要围过来看你玩。
制作毽子比制作很多其他玩具容易得多。你只需要找到两三枚有孔的硬币，在孔里插上几根羽毛，然后用布条把羽毛和硬币固定在一起。踢毽子的规则也很简单——用除手以外的身体任何部位让毽子保持在空中。
一、阅读理解
Sunshine, beaches and coconuts (椰子) — these are why people usually go to Hainan. But more than a good place for travellers and foodies, it's also a wonderland of plants and animals.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in the south - central part of Hainan Island, has the most and well - kept tropical rainforests in China. The national park covers 4,269 square kilometres, or one - seventh of the island. More than 95 per cent of the park is virgin (原始的) forest and is home to 3,653 species (物种) of vascular plants (维管植物) and 540 species of terrestrial vertebrates (陆生脊椎动物).
The park is the only home of the world's most endangered primate (灵长类动物) — the Hainan gibbon. It's an uncommon species. They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They live in the trees their whole life. Every morning, they whistle loudly to mark their territory (领地). They eat fruits and leaves from more than 130 plants. The number of Hainan gibbons has become larger from fewer than 10 in the 1980s to 36 in 2022. This shows China's achievements in environmental protection.
Not just a sweet home to animals, the park is a "live museum" of amazing plants. More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is a wild plant native to the island. With feather - like leaves, this plant can live to be 200 years old. If it lives in the Yangtze River Basin and North China, it grows almost without flowers or fruit. But in Hainan, Cycas hainanensis plants over 10 years old blossom (开花) and have fruit almost every year, thanks to the warm and wet weather.
With so many plants and animals, the biodiversity index (指数) of the park — a number to rate species diversity — is as high as 6.28. It is comparable (可比较的) to the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil. That's why people call the park a treasure for both China and the world.
(
A. an introduction to Hainan gibbons
B. the views of the park
C. details of rare plants and animals
D. the news of the park's opening
(
A. It is a monkey without a tail.
B. Its voice sounds like a crying baby.
C. It lives on plants and birds.
D. It is a species only found in Hainan.
(
A. never blossoms or has fruit
B. can only live for 10 years in Hainan
C. lives better in warm and wet weather
D. first blossoms when it is 10 years old
(
A. Human activities will surely hurt the rainforest.
B. We must start to do something for rare species.
C. China has done a great job in protecting the rainforest.
D. We should compare our rainforest with the Amazon Rainforest.
Sunshine, beaches and coconuts (椰子) — these are why people usually go to Hainan. But more than a good place for travellers and foodies, it's also a wonderland of plants and animals.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in the south - central part of Hainan Island, has the most and well - kept tropical rainforests in China. The national park covers 4,269 square kilometres, or one - seventh of the island. More than 95 per cent of the park is virgin (原始的) forest and is home to 3,653 species (物种) of vascular plants (维管植物) and 540 species of terrestrial vertebrates (陆生脊椎动物).
The park is the only home of the world's most endangered primate (灵长类动物) — the Hainan gibbon. It's an uncommon species. They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They live in the trees their whole life. Every morning, they whistle loudly to mark their territory (领地). They eat fruits and leaves from more than 130 plants. The number of Hainan gibbons has become larger from fewer than 10 in the 1980s to 36 in 2022. This shows China's achievements in environmental protection.
Not just a sweet home to animals, the park is a "live museum" of amazing plants. More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is a wild plant native to the island. With feather - like leaves, this plant can live to be 200 years old. If it lives in the Yangtze River Basin and North China, it grows almost without flowers or fruit. But in Hainan, Cycas hainanensis plants over 10 years old blossom (开花) and have fruit almost every year, thanks to the warm and wet weather.
With so many plants and animals, the biodiversity index (指数) of the park — a number to rate species diversity — is as high as 6.28. It is comparable (可比较的) to the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil. That's why people call the park a treasure for both China and the world.
(
A
) 1. Paragraph 3 is mainly about .A. an introduction to Hainan gibbons
B. the views of the park
C. details of rare plants and animals
D. the news of the park's opening
(
D
) 2. What do we know about the Hainan gibbon?A. It is a monkey without a tail.
B. Its voice sounds like a crying baby.
C. It lives on plants and birds.
D. It is a species only found in Hainan.
(
C
) 3. From the story, we can infer that a Cycas hainanensis plant .A. never blossoms or has fruit
B. can only live for 10 years in Hainan
C. lives better in warm and wet weather
D. first blossoms when it is 10 years old
(
C
) 4. Which of the following may be the writer's opinion?A. Human activities will surely hurt the rainforest.
B. We must start to do something for rare species.
C. China has done a great job in protecting the rainforest.
D. We should compare our rainforest with the Amazon Rainforest.
答案：1. A
2. D
3. C
4. C
2. D
3. C
4. C
解析：
翻译:
### 一、阅读理解
阳光、海滩和椰子——这些就是人们通常前往海南的原因。但海南不仅仅是旅行者和美食爱好者的好去处，它还是动植物的乐园。
海南热带雨林国家公园位于海南岛的中南部，拥有中国最多且保存最完好的热带雨林。该国家公园占地面积4269平方千米，占全岛面积的七分之一。公园内超过95%的区域是原始森林，是3653种维管植物和540种陆生脊椎动物的家园。
该公园是世界上最濒危的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿的唯一栖息地。它是一种罕见的物种。它们看起来像猴子，但没有尾巴。它们一生都生活在树上。每天早上，它们会大声鸣叫以标记自己的领地。它们食用130多种植物的果实和叶子。海南长臂猿的数量从20世纪80年代的不足10只增加到2022年的36只。这体现了中国在环境保护方面取得的成就。
这个公园不仅是动物的温馨家园，还是一座令人惊叹的植物“活博物馆”。有400多种植物仅生长在海南。海南苏铁是岛上的一种野生植物。这种植物长着羽毛状的叶子，寿命可达200年。如果它生长在长江流域和中国北方，几乎不开花结果。但在海南，由于温暖湿润的气候，10年以上的海南苏铁几乎每年都会开花结果。
由于拥有如此多的动植物，该公园的生物多样性指数（一个衡量物种多样性的数值）高达6.28。它可以与巴西的亚马逊雨林相媲美。这就是为什么人们称这个公园是中国乃至世界的瑰宝。
1. 第三段主要是关于______。
A. 海南长臂猿的介绍
B. 公园的景色
C. 珍稀动植物的细节
D. 公园开放的消息
2. 关于海南长臂猿，我们了解到什么？
A. 它是一种没有尾巴的猴子。
B. 它的声音听起来像哭泣的婴儿。
C. 它以植物和鸟类为食。
D. 它是仅在海南发现的物种。
3. 从这个故事中，我们可以推断出海南苏铁______。
A. 从不开花结果
B. 在海南只能活10年
C. 在温暖湿润的气候中生长得更好
D. 10岁时第一次开花
4. 以下哪一项可能是作者的观点？
A. 人类活动肯定会伤害雨林。
B. 我们必须开始为珍稀物种做些事情。
C. 中国在保护雨林方面做得很好。
D. 我们应该将我们的雨林与亚马逊雨林进行比较。
### 一、阅读理解
阳光、海滩和椰子——这些就是人们通常前往海南的原因。但海南不仅仅是旅行者和美食爱好者的好去处，它还是动植物的乐园。
海南热带雨林国家公园位于海南岛的中南部，拥有中国最多且保存最完好的热带雨林。该国家公园占地面积4269平方千米，占全岛面积的七分之一。公园内超过95%的区域是原始森林，是3653种维管植物和540种陆生脊椎动物的家园。
该公园是世界上最濒危的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿的唯一栖息地。它是一种罕见的物种。它们看起来像猴子，但没有尾巴。它们一生都生活在树上。每天早上，它们会大声鸣叫以标记自己的领地。它们食用130多种植物的果实和叶子。海南长臂猿的数量从20世纪80年代的不足10只增加到2022年的36只。这体现了中国在环境保护方面取得的成就。
这个公园不仅是动物的温馨家园，还是一座令人惊叹的植物“活博物馆”。有400多种植物仅生长在海南。海南苏铁是岛上的一种野生植物。这种植物长着羽毛状的叶子，寿命可达200年。如果它生长在长江流域和中国北方，几乎不开花结果。但在海南，由于温暖湿润的气候，10年以上的海南苏铁几乎每年都会开花结果。
由于拥有如此多的动植物，该公园的生物多样性指数（一个衡量物种多样性的数值）高达6.28。它可以与巴西的亚马逊雨林相媲美。这就是为什么人们称这个公园是中国乃至世界的瑰宝。
1. 第三段主要是关于______。
A. 海南长臂猿的介绍
B. 公园的景色
C. 珍稀动植物的细节
D. 公园开放的消息
2. 关于海南长臂猿，我们了解到什么？
A. 它是一种没有尾巴的猴子。
B. 它的声音听起来像哭泣的婴儿。
C. 它以植物和鸟类为食。
D. 它是仅在海南发现的物种。
3. 从这个故事中，我们可以推断出海南苏铁______。
A. 从不开花结果
B. 在海南只能活10年
C. 在温暖湿润的气候中生长得更好
D. 10岁时第一次开花
4. 以下哪一项可能是作者的观点？
A. 人类活动肯定会伤害雨林。
B. 我们必须开始为珍稀物种做些事情。
C. 中国在保护雨林方面做得很好。
D. 我们应该将我们的雨林与亚马逊雨林进行比较。