请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The ancient Chinese tea ceremony (茶道) is a practice of preparing, serving and enjoying tea. It might start in the Tang Dynasty or even earlier and it reached its greatest time in the Song Dynasty. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is usually held in important situations to welcome guests.
Main steps:
Prepare a tea set. To hold a Chinese tea ceremony, a full tea set is needed, including a teapot, a serving bowl, cups, plates, etc.
Heat the tea set. This step can help tea fully give off its nice smell.
Put tea leaves into the teapot. Use the teaspoon, not the hand, to place some tea leaves into the teapot.
Wash tea leaves. Pour some hot water into the teapot and keep it for a few seconds, and then pour out the water quickly.
Brew tea. Refill the teapot with hot water of a proper temperature, cover it and wait for a few minutes to keep the pleasant smell of the tea soup.
▲:
If you are the host, please:
Serve the tea with both of your hands.
Do not fill the teacup fully, since the hot tea soup might hurt the guests.
Keep an eye on the teacups of your guests and fill them in time.
If you are the guest, please:
Dress up properly to attend the tea ceremony.
Receive the teacup with both hands when being served with tea.
Take a small mouthful of tea soup every time instead of drinking it up at a time.
Show your admiration (赞赏) and thanks to the host when smelling or drinking the tea soup.
(
A. Clean tea leaves.
B. Dry tea leaves.
C. Cool the tea set.
D. Heat the tea set.
(
A. Mix with hot water and be ready to drink.
B. Pour the drink into everyone's cup and share it.
C. Add something to a drink to make it smell nicer.
D. Cool down something hot to a proper temperature.
(
A. Invitations and replies
B. Questions and answers
C. Courses and results
D. Manners and rules
(
A. The host keeps an eye on the guests.
B. The host fills the guest's teacup fully.
C. The guest receives the teacup with his right hand.
D. The guest drinks the tea slowly to show his/her politeness.
A
The ancient Chinese tea ceremony (茶道) is a practice of preparing, serving and enjoying tea. It might start in the Tang Dynasty or even earlier and it reached its greatest time in the Song Dynasty. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is usually held in important situations to welcome guests.
Main steps:
Prepare a tea set. To hold a Chinese tea ceremony, a full tea set is needed, including a teapot, a serving bowl, cups, plates, etc.
Heat the tea set. This step can help tea fully give off its nice smell.
Put tea leaves into the teapot. Use the teaspoon, not the hand, to place some tea leaves into the teapot.
Wash tea leaves. Pour some hot water into the teapot and keep it for a few seconds, and then pour out the water quickly.
Brew tea. Refill the teapot with hot water of a proper temperature, cover it and wait for a few minutes to keep the pleasant smell of the tea soup.
▲:
If you are the host, please:
Serve the tea with both of your hands.
Do not fill the teacup fully, since the hot tea soup might hurt the guests.
Keep an eye on the teacups of your guests and fill them in time.
If you are the guest, please:
Dress up properly to attend the tea ceremony.
Receive the teacup with both hands when being served with tea.
Take a small mouthful of tea soup every time instead of drinking it up at a time.
Show your admiration (赞赏) and thanks to the host when smelling or drinking the tea soup.
(
D
) 1. What should you do before putting tea leaves into the teapot?A. Clean tea leaves.
B. Dry tea leaves.
C. Cool the tea set.
D. Heat the tea set.
(
A
) 2. What does the underlined word "Brew" mean?A. Mix with hot water and be ready to drink.
B. Pour the drink into everyone's cup and share it.
C. Add something to a drink to make it smell nicer.
D. Cool down something hot to a proper temperature.
(
D
) 3. What can be the missing words for the blank?A. Invitations and replies
B. Questions and answers
C. Courses and results
D. Manners and rules
(
D
) 4. Which of the following is considered to be a good manner?A. The host keeps an eye on the guests.
B. The host fills the guest's teacup fully.
C. The guest receives the teacup with his right hand.
D. The guest drinks the tea slowly to show his/her politeness.
答案：1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D
解析：
翻译:
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
中国古代茶道是一种备茶、奉茶和品茶的活动。它可能始于唐朝甚至更早，在宋朝达到鼎盛。中国传统茶道通常在重要场合举行，用来迎接客人。
主要步骤：
准备一套茶具。要举行中国茶道，需要一套完整的茶具，包括茶壶、公道杯、茶杯、茶盘等。
预热茶具。这一步可以帮助茶叶充分散发其清香。
将茶叶放入茶壶。用茶匙（而非手）将一些茶叶放入茶壶。
洗茶。往茶壶中倒入一些热水，保持几秒钟，然后迅速倒出这些水。
泡茶。往茶壶中重新注入温度适宜的热水，盖上壶盖，等待几分钟，以保留茶汤的宜人香气。
▲：
如果你是主人，请：
用双手奉茶。
不要把茶杯倒得太满，因为滚烫的茶汤可能会烫伤客人。
留意客人的茶杯，并及时添茶。
如果你是客人，请：
穿着得体地参加茶道活动。
当有人奉茶时，用双手接过茶杯。
每次只喝一小口茶汤，而不是一次喝光。
闻茶或喝茶时，向主人表示赞赏和感谢。
（ ）1. 在把茶叶放入茶壶之前，你应该做什么？
A. 清洁茶叶。
B. 晾干茶叶。
C. 冷却茶具。
D. 预热茶具。
（ ）2. 划线单词“Brew”是什么意思？
A. 与热水混合，可供饮用。
B. 把饮品倒入每个人的杯子并分享。
C. 在饮品中添加一些东西使其气味更宜人。
D. 把热的东西冷却到合适的温度。
（ ）3. 空白处缺失的内容可能是什么？
A. 邀请与回复
B. 问题与答案
C. 过程与结果
D. 礼仪与规则
（ ）4. 以下哪项被认为是一种良好的礼仪？
A. 主人留意客人。
B. 主人把客人的茶杯倒得满满的。
C. 客人用右手接过茶杯。
D. 客人慢慢喝茶以表示礼貌。
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
中国古代茶道是一种备茶、奉茶和品茶的活动。它可能始于唐朝甚至更早，在宋朝达到鼎盛。中国传统茶道通常在重要场合举行，用来迎接客人。
主要步骤：
准备一套茶具。要举行中国茶道，需要一套完整的茶具，包括茶壶、公道杯、茶杯、茶盘等。
预热茶具。这一步可以帮助茶叶充分散发其清香。
将茶叶放入茶壶。用茶匙（而非手）将一些茶叶放入茶壶。
洗茶。往茶壶中倒入一些热水，保持几秒钟，然后迅速倒出这些水。
泡茶。往茶壶中重新注入温度适宜的热水，盖上壶盖，等待几分钟，以保留茶汤的宜人香气。
▲：
如果你是主人，请：
用双手奉茶。
不要把茶杯倒得太满，因为滚烫的茶汤可能会烫伤客人。
留意客人的茶杯，并及时添茶。
如果你是客人，请：
穿着得体地参加茶道活动。
当有人奉茶时，用双手接过茶杯。
每次只喝一小口茶汤，而不是一次喝光。
闻茶或喝茶时，向主人表示赞赏和感谢。
（ ）1. 在把茶叶放入茶壶之前，你应该做什么？
A. 清洁茶叶。
B. 晾干茶叶。
C. 冷却茶具。
D. 预热茶具。
（ ）2. 划线单词“Brew”是什么意思？
A. 与热水混合，可供饮用。
B. 把饮品倒入每个人的杯子并分享。
C. 在饮品中添加一些东西使其气味更宜人。
D. 把热的东西冷却到合适的温度。
（ ）3. 空白处缺失的内容可能是什么？
A. 邀请与回复
B. 问题与答案
C. 过程与结果
D. 礼仪与规则
（ ）4. 以下哪项被认为是一种良好的礼仪？
A. 主人留意客人。
B. 主人把客人的茶杯倒得满满的。
C. 客人用右手接过茶杯。
D. 客人慢慢喝茶以表示礼貌。