零五网 全部参考答案 听读空间答案 2026年英语听读空间八年级英语下册译林版加强版 第173页解析答案
B
What's the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of straw(稻草)? Most people would probably just see it as a pile of waste in the field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor, can turn the straw into life-like artworks. She's practised straw plaiting(草编) since she graduated from college. Straw plaiting is a skill of making daily items or artworks out of straw. It was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2008.
Straw plaiting used to play a significant role in people's daily life. When Wu was a child, straw items like straw shoes and straw hats could be found in every family in the countryside. "Because of the development of industry, goods made by machine have taken the place of handmade products. Now there are only about 100 people working on straw plaiting across the country," Wu said.
However, in today's fast-paced life, people have a strong wish to get close to nature and find pleasure in it. Straw plaiting can meet people's spiritual(精神上的) and cultural needs.
" ▲ When I'm invited to teach students about the history of straw plaiting and show straw plaiting skills, students are willing to learn about straw plaiting. We also display works that are popular in the market, which always draw people's attention," Wu said. "Thanks to the government's attention to folk skills, straw plaiting is known to more and more people."
"The world has changed, and straw plaiting should meet people's needs and preferences. We should create new products to help straw plaiting pass down and develop. By winning the hearts of consumers, more people will understand the culture behind straw plaiting, and more craftsmen will be encouraged to work on it as a lifetime job," Wu said.
(
B
) 5. What does the underlined word "significant" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Useless.
B. Important.
C. Incomplete.
D. Limited.
(
C
) 6. According to the passage, what can help straw plaiting pass down?
① People's interest in it.
② The development of industry.
③ The government's attention.
④ Students' willingness to learn it.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
(
D
) 7. Which of the following can be put in the blank in paragraph 4?
A. Straw plaited products are not easy to make.
B. I get a lot of support from my family.
C. I have made straw plaiting my lifetime job.
D. Straw plaiting is growing popular both in school and in society.
(
A
) 8. According to Wu Cui in the last paragraph, how does she feel about the future of straw plaiting?
A. Confident.
B. Surprised.
C. Uncertain.
D. Hopeless.
答案:5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
解析:
翻译:
B
当你想到稻草时,首先映入脑海的是什么?大多数人可能只把它看作田地里的一堆废弃物。然而,非物质文化遗产传承人吴翠却能把稻草变成栩栩如生的艺术品。她大学毕业后就开始从事草编工作。草编是一种用稻草制作日常用品或艺术品的技艺。2008年,它被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
草编曾经在人们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。吴翠小时候,农村家家户户都能见到草鞋、草帽等草编物品。“由于工业的发展,机器生产的商品取代了手工制品。现在全国从事草编工作的人只有大约100人。”吴翠说。
然而,在当今快节奏的生活中,人们有强烈的愿望亲近自然并从中获得乐趣。草编能够满足人们的精神和文化需求。
“ ▲ 当我受邀给学生们讲解草编的历史并展示草编技艺时,学生们都愿意了解草编。我们还展示市场上受欢迎的作品,这些作品总是能吸引人们的注意力。”吴翠说,“多亏了政府对民间技艺的重视,草编被越来越多的人所熟知。”
“世界变了,草编应该满足人们的需求和喜好。我们应该创造新产品来帮助草编传承和发展。通过赢得消费者的喜爱,更多的人会了解草编背后的文化,也会有更多的手艺人被鼓励将草编作为终身职业。”吴翠说。
(B)5. 第二段中划线单词“significant”是什么意思?
A. 无用的。
B. 重要的。
C. 不完整的。
D. 有限的。
(C)6. 根据文章,什么能帮助草编传承?
① 人们对它的兴趣。
② 工业的发展。
③ 政府的重视。
④ 学生学习它的意愿。
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
(D)7. 下列哪一项可以填入第四段的空白处?
A. 草编产品不容易制作。
B. 我得到了家人的很多支持。
C. 我已经把草编作为我的终身职业。
D. 草编在学校和社会上都越来越受欢迎。
(A)8. 根据最后一段中的吴翠的说法,她对草编的未来有什么感觉?
A. 有信心的。
B. 惊讶的。
C. 不确定的。
D. 绝望的。
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