四、阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
Located (位于) in the north - east of China, the Changbai Mountains is named after its view of being white almost all year long. These mountains were formed around 2.77 million years ago after volcanic eruptions (火山喷发).
The winter lasts for 9 months in the Changbai Mountains. So the top of the mountains is covered by snow most of the time. The depth of the snow is about 50 centimetres.
Because of the cold weather, Tianchi Lake only melts (融化) in middle of July.
A. The water in the lake is flowing for only 30 days every year.
B. It is really difficult to visit the mountains during the winter.
C. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in Heilongjiang Province.
D. It is able to supply (供应) the people in Beijing downtown for 22 months.
E. And it is the deepest mountain lake around the world as well.
F. At the top of the main mountain, there is a crater lake.
G. At the top of the main mountain, the views are really beautiful.
32.
Located (位于) in the north - east of China, the Changbai Mountains is named after its view of being white almost all year long. These mountains were formed around 2.77 million years ago after volcanic eruptions (火山喷发).
F
It is called "Tian Chi" in Chinese, which means Heaven Lake. Its latest eruption happened around 300 years ago. Tianchi is the largest crater lake (火山口湖) in China. E
The depth of water is around 204 metres. It has over 2 billion tons of fresh water in it. D
The winter lasts for 9 months in the Changbai Mountains. So the top of the mountains is covered by snow most of the time. The depth of the snow is about 50 centimetres.
B
Because of the cold weather, Tianchi Lake only melts (融化) in middle of July.
A
It is always misty (多雾的) and cloudy at that time.A. The water in the lake is flowing for only 30 days every year.
B. It is really difficult to visit the mountains during the winter.
C. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in Heilongjiang Province.
D. It is able to supply (供应) the people in Beijing downtown for 22 months.
E. And it is the deepest mountain lake around the world as well.
F. At the top of the main mountain, there is a crater lake.
G. At the top of the main mountain, the views are really beautiful.
32.
F
33. E
34. D
35. B
36. A
答案：32 - 36 FEDBA
解析：
【解析】
32. 前文提及长白山由火山喷发形成，后文引出“天池”，F选项“At the top of the main mountain, there is a crater lake.”（主山山顶有一个火山口湖）能够自然衔接上下文，引出天池这一主体，故32选F。
33. 前文指出天池是中国最大的火山口湖，后文介绍其水深约204米，E选项“And it is the deepest mountain lake around the world as well.”（它也是世界上最深的高山湖）承接前文的规模描述，进一步补充天池的特点，与后文的深度介绍呼应，故33选E。
34. 前文提到天池拥有超过20亿吨淡水，D选项“It is able to supply (供应) the people in Beijing downtown for 22 months.”（它可以为北京市中心的人们供水22个月）通过具体实例体现其淡水量大的特点，衔接合理，故34选D。
35. 前文描述长白山冬季漫长、积雪深厚的情况，B选项“It is really difficult to visit the mountains during the winter.”（冬天游览这座山真的很困难）是前文积雪情况带来的结果，符合逻辑，故35选B。
36. 前文说明天池仅在七月中旬融化，后文提到此时多雾多云，A选项“The water in the lake is flowing for only 30 days every year.”（湖里的水每年只流动30天）承接融化时间短的信息，与后文的天气情况形成衔接，故36选A。
【答案】
32-36 FEDBA
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解；语篇逻辑衔接；细节信息匹配
【点评】
本文介绍长白山及天池的地理特征与气候特点，题目考查学生依据上下文逻辑关系、细节信息匹配语句的能力，需准确把握段落内的递进、因果等逻辑，梳理上下文的内容关联。
【难度系数】
0.6
32. 前文提及长白山由火山喷发形成，后文引出“天池”，F选项“At the top of the main mountain, there is a crater lake.”（主山山顶有一个火山口湖）能够自然衔接上下文，引出天池这一主体，故32选F。
33. 前文指出天池是中国最大的火山口湖，后文介绍其水深约204米，E选项“And it is the deepest mountain lake around the world as well.”（它也是世界上最深的高山湖）承接前文的规模描述，进一步补充天池的特点，与后文的深度介绍呼应，故33选E。
34. 前文提到天池拥有超过20亿吨淡水，D选项“It is able to supply (供应) the people in Beijing downtown for 22 months.”（它可以为北京市中心的人们供水22个月）通过具体实例体现其淡水量大的特点，衔接合理，故34选D。
35. 前文描述长白山冬季漫长、积雪深厚的情况，B选项“It is really difficult to visit the mountains during the winter.”（冬天游览这座山真的很困难）是前文积雪情况带来的结果，符合逻辑，故35选B。
36. 前文说明天池仅在七月中旬融化，后文提到此时多雾多云，A选项“The water in the lake is flowing for only 30 days every year.”（湖里的水每年只流动30天）承接融化时间短的信息，与后文的天气情况形成衔接，故36选A。
【答案】
32-36 FEDBA
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解；语篇逻辑衔接；细节信息匹配
【点评】
本文介绍长白山及天池的地理特征与气候特点，题目考查学生依据上下文逻辑关系、细节信息匹配语句的能力，需准确把握段落内的递进、因果等逻辑，梳理上下文的内容关联。
【难度系数】
0.6