C Read the article about the WWF and write a T if a sentence is true, an F if it is false or an NM if it is not mentioned.
Protector of the earth: WWF
When it comes to environmental charities, few organizations are as well known as the WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature). The WWF was founded in 1961, and it has more than 60 years of experience of protecting wildlife and their living spaces. It is one of the largest environmental charities in the world.
Although the WWF has been active for a long time, its work is more important than ever. Over the past years, animals across the planet have suffered greatly from human activities. Many years of urban growth and pollution have damaged the environment and harmed wildlife. This problem becomes even clearer when we look at the WWF's Living Planet Index. It measures the changes in wildlife populations over time. According to a recent report, the average size of monitored wildlife populations has dropped by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020). Even so, there is a reason for hope: efforts by organizations like the WWF have made a positive difference to some animal populations. For example, the number of mountain gorillas in parts of central Africa grew by about 3% per year between 2010 and 2016.
Part of what makes the WWF special is its creative ideas to protect wildlife. For example, the WWF has begun using AI to study how humans and wildlife affect each other in different environments. This helps scientists find patterns and predict risks before problems become serious. In some places, the WWF trains local people as wildlife helpers. They watch over endangered animals and report dangers like hunting or cutting down trees. These creative ideas not only protect animals but also inspire people everywhere to care about the planet.
Over its long history, the WWF has done much great work for the environment. However, in the coming years, this charity will certainly have even more work to do.
1 The WWF is the biggest environmental charity in the world.
2 Urban growth and pollution have harmed wildlife.
3 The average size of monitored wildlife populations has grown by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020).
4 The WWF uses AI in its environmental protection efforts.
5 The WWF pays local people to protect animals at risk.
Protector of the earth: WWF
When it comes to environmental charities, few organizations are as well known as the WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature). The WWF was founded in 1961, and it has more than 60 years of experience of protecting wildlife and their living spaces. It is one of the largest environmental charities in the world.
Although the WWF has been active for a long time, its work is more important than ever. Over the past years, animals across the planet have suffered greatly from human activities. Many years of urban growth and pollution have damaged the environment and harmed wildlife. This problem becomes even clearer when we look at the WWF's Living Planet Index. It measures the changes in wildlife populations over time. According to a recent report, the average size of monitored wildlife populations has dropped by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020). Even so, there is a reason for hope: efforts by organizations like the WWF have made a positive difference to some animal populations. For example, the number of mountain gorillas in parts of central Africa grew by about 3% per year between 2010 and 2016.
Part of what makes the WWF special is its creative ideas to protect wildlife. For example, the WWF has begun using AI to study how humans and wildlife affect each other in different environments. This helps scientists find patterns and predict risks before problems become serious. In some places, the WWF trains local people as wildlife helpers. They watch over endangered animals and report dangers like hunting or cutting down trees. These creative ideas not only protect animals but also inspire people everywhere to care about the planet.
Over its long history, the WWF has done much great work for the environment. However, in the coming years, this charity will certainly have even more work to do.
1 The WWF is the biggest environmental charity in the world.
F
2 Urban growth and pollution have harmed wildlife.
T
3 The average size of monitored wildlife populations has grown by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020).
F
4 The WWF uses AI in its environmental protection efforts.
T
5 The WWF pays local people to protect animals at risk.
NM
答案：1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. NM
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. NM
解析：
1. 根据原文“It is one of the largest environmental charities in the world.”可知WWF是世界上最大的环境慈善机构之一，“the biggest”表述错误。
2. 原文提到“Many years of urban growth and pollution have damaged the environment and harmed wildlife.”，与题目表述一致。
3. 原文是“the average size of monitored wildlife populations has dropped by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020).”，而题目说“grown”，与原文不符。
4. 原文“the WWF has begun using AI to study how humans and wildlife affect each other in different environments.”表明WWF在环保工作中使用AI，与题目一致。
5. 原文“In some places, the WWF trains local people as wildlife helpers.”只说培训当地人成为野生动物助手，未提及付钱给他们保护濒危动物。
2. 原文提到“Many years of urban growth and pollution have damaged the environment and harmed wildlife.”，与题目表述一致。
3. 原文是“the average size of monitored wildlife populations has dropped by 73% over the past 50 years (1970–2020).”，而题目说“grown”，与原文不符。
4. 原文“the WWF has begun using AI to study how humans and wildlife affect each other in different environments.”表明WWF在环保工作中使用AI，与题目一致。
5. 原文“In some places, the WWF trains local people as wildlife helpers.”只说培训当地人成为野生动物助手，未提及付钱给他们保护濒危动物。