一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 一次徒步旅行
2. 亲近自然
3. 互相支持
4. 在我们前面展开
1. 一次徒步旅行
2. 亲近自然
3. 互相支持
4. 在我们前面展开
答案:1. a hiking trip
2. be close to nature
3. support each other
4. open up in front of us
2. be close to nature
3. support each other
4. open up in front of us
解析:
本题考查译林版七年级下册对应课时Integration II的核心课文固定短语,均为本课时要求重点识记的常用搭配,结合课文原文所学内容即可匹配出对应英文表达。
一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 一次徒步旅行
2. 亲近自然
3. 互相支持
4. 在我们前面展开
1. 一次徒步旅行
2. 亲近自然
3. 互相支持
4. 在我们前面展开
答案:a hiking trip
be close to nature
support each other
roll out in front of us
be close to nature
support each other
roll out in front of us
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 我们一大早乘公交车去了当地的森林。
We early in the morning.
2. 这趟旅途有点累人,但我真的很享受它。
1. 我们一大早乘公交车去了当地的森林。
We early in the morning.
2. 这趟旅途有点累人,但我真的很享受它。
答案:1. took the bus to the local forest
2. The trip was a little tiring, but I really enjoyed it.
2. The trip was a little tiring, but I really enjoyed it.
解析:
本题结合课文原文考查一般过去时的出行场景表达,描述过去发生的动作时,谓语动词要使用过去式:1. 空格处需要对应翻译“乘公交车去了当地的森林”,take the bus表示乘公交,the local forest表示当地森林,take的过去式为took;2. 结合中文提示匹配课文原句填写即可。
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 我们一大早乘公交车去了当地的森林。
We early in the morning.
2. 这趟旅途有点累人,但我真的很享受它。
1. 我们一大早乘公交车去了当地的森林。
We early in the morning.
2. 这趟旅途有点累人,但我真的很享受它。
答案:took a bus to the local forest
The trip was a little tiring, but I really enjoyed it.
The trip was a little tiring, but I really enjoyed it.
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
2. Their 10:30 train is cancelled (取消) because the heavy rain.
3. The stairs (楼梯) are a little bit n. Please be careful!
4. The view was so beautiful. She took many pictures with her (/'kæmrə/).
5. He really enjoys the fresh air in the (/'kʌntrisaɪd/).
1. He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
2. Their 10:30 train is cancelled (取消) because the heavy rain.
3. The stairs (楼梯) are a little bit n. Please be careful!
4. The view was so beautiful. She took many pictures with her (/'kæmrə/).
5. He really enjoys the fresh air in the (/'kʌntrisaɪd/).
答案:1. support 2. of 3. narrow 4. camera 5. countryside
解析:
1. 空格前为形容词性物主代词their,后面需要接名词,中文提示“支持”对应的名词是support,符合“他感谢家人过去30年的支持”的句意。
2. 空格后是名词短语the heavy rain,固定搭配because of后接名词/名词短语表“因为”,符合“他们10点半的火车因为大雨被取消”的语境,所以填of。
3. 根据后文提示“请小心”以及首字母n,可推断楼梯有点窄,形容词narrow意为“狭窄的”,符合句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/'kæmrə/,对应的单词是camera,意为“相机”,符合“她用相机拍了很多照片”的语境。
5. 根据给出的音标/'kʌntrisaɪd/,对应的单词是countryside,固定搭配in the countryside表示“在乡下”,符合“他很喜欢乡下的新鲜空气”的句意。
2. 空格后是名词短语the heavy rain,固定搭配because of后接名词/名词短语表“因为”,符合“他们10点半的火车因为大雨被取消”的语境,所以填of。
3. 根据后文提示“请小心”以及首字母n,可推断楼梯有点窄,形容词narrow意为“狭窄的”,符合句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/'kæmrə/,对应的单词是camera,意为“相机”,符合“她用相机拍了很多照片”的语境。
5. 根据给出的音标/'kʌntrisaɪd/,对应的单词是countryside,固定搭配in the countryside表示“在乡下”,符合“他很喜欢乡下的新鲜空气”的句意。
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
2. Their 10:30 train is cancelled (取消) because the heavy rain.
3. The stairs (楼梯) are a little bit n. Please be careful!
4. The view was so beautiful. She took many pictures with her (/'kæmrə/).
5. He really enjoys the fresh air in the (/'kʌntrisaɪd/).
1. He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
2. Their 10:30 train is cancelled (取消) because the heavy rain.
3. The stairs (楼梯) are a little bit n. Please be careful!
4. The view was so beautiful. She took many pictures with her (/'kæmrə/).
5. He really enjoys the fresh air in the (/'kʌntrisaɪd/).
答案:support
of
arrow
camera
countryside
1. 此处需要名词,“支持”的英文名词形式是support,符合语境和语法要求。
2. 空格后是名词短语the heavy rain,because后接句子,because of后接名词或名词短语,所以填of。
3. 根据首字母n和“Please be careful!”的语境,可知此处填narrow(狭窄的),符合句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/'kæmrə/,对应的单词是camera(相机),符合“took many pictures”的语境。
5. 根据给出的音标/'kʌntrisaɪd/,对应的单词是countryside(乡村),“the fresh air in the countryside”是合理搭配,符合语境。
of
arrow
camera
countryside
1. 此处需要名词,“支持”的英文名词形式是support,符合语境和语法要求。
2. 空格后是名词短语the heavy rain,because后接句子,because of后接名词或名词短语,所以填of。
3. 根据首字母n和“Please be careful!”的语境,可知此处填narrow(狭窄的),符合句意。
4. 根据给出的音标/'kæmrə/,对应的单词是camera(相机),符合“took many pictures”的语境。
5. 根据给出的音标/'kʌntrisaɪd/,对应的单词是countryside(乡村),“the fresh air in the countryside”是合理搭配,符合语境。
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空,补全对话
medicine roll out put out put up sleeping bag no problem had better check
Rosa: What should we take with us when we go camping, Mr Hu?
Mr Hu: Remember to take some tents and (1) .
Rosa: Thank you! Could you teach us how to (2) the tents and (3) the sleeping bags?
Mr Hu: OK, I'll show you how to do those things later.
Rosa: Thank you. Do you have any other useful tips?
Mr Hu: You (4) take some (5) in case some of you get ill. What's more, (6) the weather before going camping and (7) campfires before leaving.
Rosa: OK. Thanks, Mr Hu.
Mr Hu: (8) . Have a safe and enjoyable trip.
medicine roll out put out put up sleeping bag no problem had better check
Rosa: What should we take with us when we go camping, Mr Hu?
Mr Hu: Remember to take some tents and (1) .
Rosa: Thank you! Could you teach us how to (2) the tents and (3) the sleeping bags?
Mr Hu: OK, I'll show you how to do those things later.
Rosa: Thank you. Do you have any other useful tips?
Mr Hu: You (4) take some (5) in case some of you get ill. What's more, (6) the weather before going camping and (7) campfires before leaving.
Rosa: OK. Thanks, Mr Hu.
Mr Hu: (8) . Have a safe and enjoyable trip.
答案:1. sleeping bags 2. put up 3. roll out 4. had better 5. medicine 6. check 7. put out 8. No problem
解析:
我们结合露营场景的语境、方框内词汇的含义和七年级所学的语法规则逐一分析:
1. 句意为“记得带一些帐篷和睡袋”,sleeping bag是可数名词,和前面的复数tents对应,要变为复数形式sleeping bags。
2. 句意为“你能教我们怎样搭帐篷吗”,put up the tents是固定搭配表示“搭帐篷”,how to后接动词原形,填put up。
3. 句意为“铺开睡袋”,roll out是固定搭配表示“铺开”,和前面的to并列,用动词原形roll out。
4. 这里是给出出行建议,had better do sth.是本单元核心固定搭配,意为“最好做某事”,填had better。
5. 句意为“你们最好带一些药品以防有人生病”,medicine表示“药品”时是不可数名词,直接填medicine。
6. 句意为“还有,露营前查看天气”,这是祈使句,用动词原形开头,check表示“查看”,填check。
7. 句意为“离开前扑灭营火”,put out是固定搭配表示“扑灭”,和前面的祈使句动作并列,填put out。
8. 此处是回应对方的道谢,No problem是常用口语表达,意为“不客气、没问题”,填No problem。
1. 句意为“记得带一些帐篷和睡袋”,sleeping bag是可数名词,和前面的复数tents对应,要变为复数形式sleeping bags。
2. 句意为“你能教我们怎样搭帐篷吗”,put up the tents是固定搭配表示“搭帐篷”,how to后接动词原形,填put up。
3. 句意为“铺开睡袋”,roll out是固定搭配表示“铺开”,和前面的to并列,用动词原形roll out。
4. 这里是给出出行建议,had better do sth.是本单元核心固定搭配,意为“最好做某事”,填had better。
5. 句意为“你们最好带一些药品以防有人生病”,medicine表示“药品”时是不可数名词,直接填medicine。
6. 句意为“还有,露营前查看天气”,这是祈使句,用动词原形开头,check表示“查看”,填check。
7. 句意为“离开前扑灭营火”,put out是固定搭配表示“扑灭”,和前面的祈使句动作并列,填put out。
8. 此处是回应对方的道谢,No problem是常用口语表达,意为“不客气、没问题”,填No problem。
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空,补全对话
medicine roll out put out put up sleeping bag no problem had better check
Rosa: What should we take with us when we go camping, Mr Hu?
Mr Hu: Remember to take some tents and (1) .
Rosa: Thank you! Could you teach us how to (2) the tents and (3) the sleeping bags?
Mr Hu: OK, I'll show you how to do those things later.
Rosa: Thank you. Do you have any other useful tips?
Mr Hu: You (4) take some (5) in case some of you get ill. What's more, (6) the weather before going camping and (7) campfires before leaving.
Rosa: OK. Thanks, Mr Hu.
Mr Hu: (8) . Have a safe and enjoyable trip.
medicine roll out put out put up sleeping bag no problem had better check
Rosa: What should we take with us when we go camping, Mr Hu?
Mr Hu: Remember to take some tents and (1) .
Rosa: Thank you! Could you teach us how to (2) the tents and (3) the sleeping bags?
Mr Hu: OK, I'll show you how to do those things later.
Rosa: Thank you. Do you have any other useful tips?
Mr Hu: You (4) take some (5) in case some of you get ill. What's more, (6) the weather before going camping and (7) campfires before leaving.
Rosa: OK. Thanks, Mr Hu.
Mr Hu: (8) . Have a safe and enjoyable trip.
答案:sleeping bags
put up
roll out
had better
medicine
check
put out
No problem
1. 第一空:结合露营的语境,前面提到tents(帐篷),此处需要填睡袋,且用复数形式sleeping bags与tents对应。
2. 第二空:put up意为“搭建”,how to后接动词原形,符合“搭建帐篷”的语境。
3. 第三空:roll out意为“铺开、展开”,and连接并列动作,用动词原形,符合“铺开睡袋”的语境。
4. 第四空:had better意为“最好”,用于给出建议,符合语境中提醒对方带药品的语气。
5. 第五空:medicine意为“药品”,some后接不可数名词medicine,符合“以防有人生病”的语境。
6. 第六空:check意为“检查”,祈使句用动词原形,符合“露营前检查天气”的语境。
7. 第七空:put out意为“扑灭”,祈使句用动词原形,符合“离开前扑灭篝火”的语境。
8. 第八空:No problem用于回应感谢,是常用的交际用语,符合语境。
put up
roll out
had better
medicine
check
put out
No problem
1. 第一空:结合露营的语境,前面提到tents(帐篷),此处需要填睡袋,且用复数形式sleeping bags与tents对应。
2. 第二空:put up意为“搭建”,how to后接动词原形,符合“搭建帐篷”的语境。
3. 第三空:roll out意为“铺开、展开”,and连接并列动作,用动词原形,符合“铺开睡袋”的语境。
4. 第四空:had better意为“最好”,用于给出建议,符合语境中提醒对方带药品的语气。
5. 第五空:medicine意为“药品”,some后接不可数名词medicine,符合“以防有人生病”的语境。
6. 第六空:check意为“检查”,祈使句用动词原形,符合“露营前检查天气”的语境。
7. 第七空:put out意为“扑灭”,祈使句用动词原形,符合“离开前扑灭篝火”的语境。
8. 第八空:No problem用于回应感谢,是常用的交际用语,符合语境。