从课文中找出相应的英文词组，完成练习
1. 处理这个问题 2. 喝一点
3. 感觉有点不舒服 4. 变得越来越小
5. 决定进入花园 6. 走向那扇门
7. 够到钥匙 8. 盒子上的一张便条
1. 处理这个问题 2. 喝一点
3. 感觉有点不舒服 4. 变得越来越小
5. 决定进入花园 6. 走向那扇门
7. 够到钥匙 8. 盒子上的一张便条
答案：答案略
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词
1. He thought of a new way to d with that problem.
2. The man walking (/tə'wɔ:dz/) us plays the role of the Monkey King.
3. Once you (决定) to do something, you should always try your best and never give up.
4. Nobody can ('entə(r)/) the cinema without tickets.
5. Little Tommy f to put on that T - shirt because it is too small for him.
6. If you have to go out, leave a (便条) for me. I'll know where you are.
1. He thought of a new way to d with that problem.
2. The man walking (/tə'wɔ:dz/) us plays the role of the Monkey King.
3. Once you (决定) to do something, you should always try your best and never give up.
4. Nobody can ('entə(r)/) the cinema without tickets.
5. Little Tommy f to put on that T - shirt because it is too small for him.
6. If you have to go out, leave a (便条) for me. I'll know where you are.
答案：1. deal
2. towards
3. decide
4. enter
5. fails
6. note
2. towards
3. decide
4. enter
5. fails
6. note
解析：
1. 根据固定搭配deal with（处理，应对），结合首字母d，可知填deal。
2. 根据给出的音标/tə'wɔ:dz/，对应的单词是towards，意为“朝向”，符合句意。
3. 中文释义“决定”对应的英文单词是decide，从句主语为you，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。
4. 根据音标/'entə(r)/，对应的单词是enter，情态动词can后接动词原形，意为“进入”。
5. 根据句意及首字母f，固定搭配fail to do sth.（没能做某事），主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填fails。
6. 中文释义“便条”对应的英文单词是note，leave a note是固定短语“留便条”。
2. 根据给出的音标/tə'wɔ:dz/，对应的单词是towards，意为“朝向”，符合句意。
3. 中文释义“决定”对应的英文单词是decide，从句主语为you，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。
4. 根据音标/'entə(r)/，对应的单词是enter，情态动词can后接动词原形，意为“进入”。
5. 根据句意及首字母f，固定搭配fail to do sth.（没能做某事），主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填fails。
6. 中文释义“便条”对应的英文单词是note，leave a note是固定短语“留便条”。
二、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 桌上的一张便条写着：“食物在冰箱里。”
says, “The food is in the fridge.”
2. 温蒂因个子太小而够不到架子上的那本书。
Wendy is .
3. 杰克尽力爬上山，但他最终还是失败了。
Jack tried to climb up the mountain, .
4. 秋天到了，天气变得越发凉快了。
As autumn comes, .
5. 突然，她意识到了如何处理这个问题。
1. 桌上的一张便条写着：“食物在冰箱里。”
says, “The food is in the fridge.”
2. 温蒂因个子太小而够不到架子上的那本书。
Wendy is .
3. 杰克尽力爬上山，但他最终还是失败了。
Jack tried to climb up the mountain, .
4. 秋天到了，天气变得越发凉快了。
As autumn comes, .
5. 突然，她意识到了如何处理这个问题。
答案：1. A note on the desk
2. too short to reach the book on the shelf
3. but he failed at last
4. the weather is getting cooler and cooler
5. Suddenly, she realized how to deal with this problem
2. too short to reach the book on the shelf
3. but he failed at last
4. the weather is getting cooler and cooler
5. Suddenly, she realized how to deal with this problem
解析：
1. 考查名词短语的表达，“桌上的一张便条”用"A note on the desk"，符合句子结构与语境。
2. 考查too...to...句型，该句型意为“太……而不能……”，“个子太小而够不到架子上的那本书”译为"too short to reach the book on the shelf"。
3. 考查转折连词与动词短语，用but表转折，“最终失败”用"but he failed at last"来表达，契合语境。
4. 考查比较级的叠加用法，“越发凉快”用"cooler and cooler"，“天气变得”译为"the weather is getting cooler and cooler"。
5. 考查副词和固定表达，“突然”是"Suddenly"，“意识到如何处理这个问题”用"she realized how to deal with this problem"，整合为完整句子。
2. 考查too...to...句型，该句型意为“太……而不能……”，“个子太小而够不到架子上的那本书”译为"too short to reach the book on the shelf"。
3. 考查转折连词与动词短语，用but表转折，“最终失败”用"but he failed at last"来表达，契合语境。
4. 考查比较级的叠加用法，“越发凉快”用"cooler and cooler"，“天气变得”译为"the weather is getting cooler and cooler"。
5. 考查副词和固定表达，“突然”是"Suddenly"，“意识到如何处理这个问题”用"she realized how to deal with this problem"，整合为完整句子。
一、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two (1) (mountain) in front of his house. One was Taihang Mountain, the other was Wangwu Mountain. The two high mountains blocked the way, so the (2) (villager) couldn't go out for thousands of years. One day, he called his family together and said, “Those two mountains are too much in the way. Let's move them away.” His wife said angrily, “Are you crazy? How can we move them?” “Don't worry, we can move them to the seaside.” said Yu Gong. And he added they could put (3) (stone) into the sea. So they all started digging (挖) and (4) (move) the next day.
One day, a man named Zhi Sou saw Yu Gong and his children moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that they could never do it because he was old (5) weak. As soon as the man finished (6) (talk), Yu Gong answered, “Though I will die soon, I have sons. When my sons die, there are still grandsons. My family would live and grow, (7) the mountains could not get bigger. If we work without (8) (stop) every day, why can't we move away the mountains?” Zhi Sou had no more to say.
Yu Gong and his family kept on digging from early morning (9) night. Finally, the emperor of the heaven was touched (感动) and (10) (send) two gods to move away these two mountains.
This story tells us that we can do anything no matter how difficult it is.
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two (1) (mountain) in front of his house. One was Taihang Mountain, the other was Wangwu Mountain. The two high mountains blocked the way, so the (2) (villager) couldn't go out for thousands of years. One day, he called his family together and said, “Those two mountains are too much in the way. Let's move them away.” His wife said angrily, “Are you crazy? How can we move them?” “Don't worry, we can move them to the seaside.” said Yu Gong. And he added they could put (3) (stone) into the sea. So they all started digging (挖) and (4) (move) the next day.
One day, a man named Zhi Sou saw Yu Gong and his children moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that they could never do it because he was old (5) weak. As soon as the man finished (6) (talk), Yu Gong answered, “Though I will die soon, I have sons. When my sons die, there are still grandsons. My family would live and grow, (7) the mountains could not get bigger. If we work without (8) (stop) every day, why can't we move away the mountains?” Zhi Sou had no more to say.
Yu Gong and his family kept on digging from early morning (9) night. Finally, the emperor of the heaven was touched (感动) and (10) (send) two gods to move away these two mountains.
This story tells us that we can do anything no matter how difficult it is.
答案：(1) mountains；(2) villagers；(3) stones；(4) moving；(5) and；(6) talking；(7) but；(8) stopping；(9) to；(10) sent
解析：
1. 第(1)空：基数词two后接可数名词复数，故填mountains；
2. 第(2)空：此处指村民们，应用villager的复数形式villagers；
3. 第(3)空：此处指泛指的多个石头，应用stone的复数形式stones；
4. 第(4)空：and连接并列动作，与digging形式保持一致，故填moving；
5. 第(5)空：old和weak为并列形容词，用并列连词and连接；
6. 第(6)空：固定搭配finish doing sth.，故填talking；
7. 第(7)空：前后句为转折关系，用转折连词but；
8. 第(8)空：without是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填stopping；
9. 第(9)空：固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”，故填to；
10. 第(10)空：and连接并列谓语，时态为一般过去时，send的过去式为sent。
2. 第(2)空：此处指村民们，应用villager的复数形式villagers；
3. 第(3)空：此处指泛指的多个石头，应用stone的复数形式stones；
4. 第(4)空：and连接并列动作，与digging形式保持一致，故填moving；
5. 第(5)空：old和weak为并列形容词，用并列连词and连接；
6. 第(6)空：固定搭配finish doing sth.，故填talking；
7. 第(7)空：前后句为转折关系，用转折连词but；
8. 第(8)空：without是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填stopping；
9. 第(9)空：固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”，故填to；
10. 第(10)空：and连接并列谓语，时态为一般过去时，send的过去式为sent。