零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版 第17页解析答案
A. 根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. I’d like to live in the town
(中心).
2. The new park lies in the
(西部) of our city.
3. Grandma keeps some
(母鸡) in her yard.
4. Our flat has an area of 80
(平方米).
5. Every year, about two
(百万) people visit this museum.
6. My family is preparing for my grandma’s
(第九十个) birthday party.
7. After the d
days, everyone hopes for rain.
8. Do you know Tom’s phone n
?
I’d like to call him.
9. There are 12 animal signs in the Chinese lunar c
.

10. I saw
(/’hʌndrədz/) of stars shining in the night sky.
答案:1. centre 2. west 3. hens 4. square metres 5. million 6. ninetieth 7. dry 8. number 9. calendar 10. hundreds
解析:
1. 句意:我想要住在镇中心。根据中文提示“中心”,固定搭配town centre表示镇中心,对应单词centre。
2. 句意:新公园位于我们城市的西部。根据中文提示“西部”,固定短语in the west of...意为“在……的西部”,对应单词west。
3. 句意:奶奶在院子里养了一些母鸡。根据中文提示“母鸡”,hen是可数名词,some后接可数名词复数,所以填hens。
4. 句意:我们的公寓面积是80平方米。根据中文提示“平方米”,square metre表示平方米,数词80大于1,metre要变为复数形式metres,所以填square metres。
5. 句意:每年大约有两百万游客参观这个博物馆。根据中文提示“百万”,当million前有具体基数词修饰时,million用单数形式,填million。
6. 句意:我的家人正在为奶奶的九十岁生日派对做准备。根据中文提示“第九十个”,表示第几个生日要用序数词,ninety的序数词形式是ninetieth,填ninetieth。
7. 句意:在干旱的日子之后,每个人都盼着下雨。根据首字母提示和后文盼下雨的语境,此处填形容词dry,意为“干旱的”,修饰名词days。
8. 句意:你知道汤姆的电话号码吗?我想给他打电话。根据首字母提示和后文要打电话的语境,固定搭配phone number意为“电话号码”,填number。
9. 句意:中国农历里有12个生肖。根据首字母提示和常识,固定表达Chinese lunar calendar意为“中国农历”,填calendar。
10. 句意:我看到夜空中有成百上千颗星星在闪烁。根据音标/ˈhʌndrədz/,对应单词hundreds,固定搭配hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。
B. 根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
11. The houses in this area are
(make) of bamboo.
12. I often help Mum with some
(clean) at weekends.
13. The museum is really a good place
(learn) about history.
14. Every morning, I can hear Lucy
(play) the violin next door.
15. Why not listen to some
(relax) music to help you calm down?
答案:11. made
12. cleaning
13. to learn
14. play
15. relaxing
解析:
11. 本题考查固定短语be made of,意为“由……制成(可直接看出原材料)”,符合“这片区域的房子由竹子建成”的句意,因此填make的过去分词形式made。
12. 本题考查名词变形,some后可接名词,动词clean的名词形式是cleaning,some cleaning表示“一些打扫工作”,符合“我周末经常帮妈妈做清洁”的句意,填cleaning。
13. 本题考查固定结构a good place to do sth.,用不定式作后置定语修饰place,意为“做某事的好地方”,符合“这个博物馆是了解历史的好地方”的句意,填to learn。
14. 本题考查固定搭配hear sb. do sth.,意为“听见某人做某事(强调动作经常性发生、听到完整过程)”,句中Every morning表明动作是经常性发生的,因此填play。
15. 本题考查形容词变形,空格处需要形容词修饰名词music,修饰事物要用relax的-ing形式形容词relaxing,意为“令人放松的”,符合句意,填relaxing。
六、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
The Chinese lunar calendar, or nongli, is China’s traditional calendar. It has been in use for ⁽¹⁾
(thousand) of years. In fact, it is a lunisolar calendar (阴阳历), based on the movements of both the moon ⁽²⁾
the sun.
The Chinese lunar calendar plays ⁽³⁾
important role in agriculture. Farmers use it to choose the best times for ⁽⁴⁾
(plant) and harvesting crops (收割庄稼).
The calendar is also a part ⁽⁵⁾
Chinese culture. It determines (决定) the dates of most of traditional festivals. For example, the celebration of the Spring Festival starts with the ⁽⁶⁾
(one) new moon of the year. It lasts 15 days, ending with the first full moon. The exact date ⁽⁷⁾
(change) each year because of the moon’s cycles. The festival is a time for family members ⁽⁸⁾
(get) together. They enjoy big dinners, watch shows and ⁽⁹⁾
(firework), and wish for good luck. In ⁽¹⁰⁾
(day) life, people also use the calendar to pick “lucky dates” for important events, such as weddings, moving houses, and business deals.
答案:1. thousands 2. and 3. an 4. planting 5. of 6. first 7. changes 8. to get 9. fireworks 10. daily
解析:
本题考查七年级核心的固定搭配、词形转换和基础语法点,逐空解析如下:
1. 考查固定搭配thousands of,意为“数千的、成千上万的”,后接可数名词复数,因此thousand变为thousands。
2. 考查并列连词固定搭配both...and...,意为“两者都”,此处指农历基于月球和太阳的运行规律,填and。
3. 考查冠词和固定搭配play an important role in...,意为“在……中起到重要作用”,important以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
4. 考查介词后接动名词的规则,介词for后需接动词的-ing形式,和并列的harvesting保持形式一致,plant变为planting。
5. 考查固定搭配a part of...,意为“……的一部分”,填of。
6. 考查序数词用法,此处表示“一年中的第一个新月”,需用序数词,one的序数词为first。
7. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致,主语The exact date是第三人称单数,谓语动词change要变为第三人称单数形式changes。
8. 考查固定句型It is a time for sb. to do sth.,意为“是某人做某事的时节”,因此填不定式to get。
9. 考查名词复数,firework是可数名词,此处表示泛指烟花,常用复数形式fireworks。
10. 考查形容词作定语,修饰名词life需要用形容词,day的形容词形式为daily,构成固定搭配in daily life,意为“在日常生活中”。
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