二、阅读理解
Saturday, July 16
It was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We had great fun playing in the water. I was surprised to see some people playing beach volleyball on such a hot day!
We also went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.
Sunday, July 17
It's rainy today, so we went to a museum. It was amazing and there were many wonderful things to see.
In the middle of out visit, I found a small boy crying in the corner. He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made me feel happy.
We didn't want to take a taxi, so we walked back to the hotel. We were really tired.
Monday, July 18
Today the weather was cool, so we decided to take a city walk. We almost covered half of the city. It was really fun. We also had some local snacks. They were all delicious!
() 1. What does this material possibly come from?
A. A weather report. B. A sports plan. C. A music poster. D. A travel diary.
() 2. What was the weather like on the first day?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and windy. C. Sunny and cool. D. Rainy and hot.
() 3. When did “I” possibly feel unhappy during the three days?
A. When “I” took a city walk. B. When “I” went shopping.
C. When “I” had some local snacks. D. When “I” played in the water.
() 4. What does the underlined word “That” refer to?
A. The rainy weather. B. Visiting a museum.
C. Helping a boy. D. Getting a taxi.
Saturday, July 16
It was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We had great fun playing in the water. I was surprised to see some people playing beach volleyball on such a hot day!
We also went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.
Sunday, July 17
It's rainy today, so we went to a museum. It was amazing and there were many wonderful things to see.
In the middle of out visit, I found a small boy crying in the corner. He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made me feel happy.
We didn't want to take a taxi, so we walked back to the hotel. We were really tired.
Monday, July 18
Today the weather was cool, so we decided to take a city walk. We almost covered half of the city. It was really fun. We also had some local snacks. They were all delicious!
() 1. What does this material possibly come from?
A. A weather report. B. A sports plan. C. A music poster. D. A travel diary.
() 2. What was the weather like on the first day?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and windy. C. Sunny and cool. D. Rainy and hot.
() 3. When did “I” possibly feel unhappy during the three days?
A. When “I” took a city walk. B. When “I” went shopping.
C. When “I” had some local snacks. D. When “I” played in the water.
() 4. What does the underlined word “That” refer to?
A. The rainy weather. B. Visiting a museum.
C. Helping a boy. D. Getting a taxi.
答案：1. D；2. A；3. B；4. C
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题：先观察文本形式，有具体日期（July 16、17、18），且每天记录了天气、出行活动及个人感受，这种记录日常旅行见闻的形式符合旅行日记的特点，据此排除其他选项。
2. 第2题：直接定位到第一天（Saturday, July 16）的描述开头“It was sunny and hot.”，提取天气信息即可得出答案。
3. 第3题：逐一看选项对应的活动感受，文中提到购物时“there were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.”，“didn't quite enjoy it”对应“feel unhappy”，其他活动都是“great fun”“amazing”“really fun”等正面感受，所以确定是购物时。
4. 第4题：找划线词“That”的指代内容，需看前文语境，前文提到“He was lost and I helped him find his father.”，紧接着说“That made me feel happy.”，可知“That”指代的是帮助小男孩找爸爸这件事。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文本以日期为线索，记录了三天的旅行活动与感受，A选项“天气预报”仅涉及天气，无活动记录；B选项“运动计划”无相关运动规划内容；C选项“音乐海报”与文本内容无关；D选项“旅行日记”符合文本形式与内容，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据第一段“Saturday, July 16 It was sunny and hot.”可知第一天天气是晴朗炎热的，故选A。
3. 第3题：根据第一段“We also went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.”可知购物时人太多，作者不太喜欢，也就是感到不开心，其他选项对应的活动作者都表示喜欢，故选B。
4. 第4题：根据前文“He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made me feel happy.”可知，帮助迷路的小男孩找到爸爸这件事让作者开心，所以“That”指代“Helping a boy”，故选C。
【答案】
1. D；2. A；3. B；4. C
【知识点】
细节定位；推理判断；指代关系判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解以旅行日记为载体，考查学生对文本细节的定位能力、推理判断能力以及指代关系的理解。题目难度适中，需要学生仔细阅读文本，准确提取关键信息，同时结合语境分析指代内容，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题：先观察文本形式，有具体日期（July 16、17、18），且每天记录了天气、出行活动及个人感受，这种记录日常旅行见闻的形式符合旅行日记的特点，据此排除其他选项。
2. 第2题：直接定位到第一天（Saturday, July 16）的描述开头“It was sunny and hot.”，提取天气信息即可得出答案。
3. 第3题：逐一看选项对应的活动感受，文中提到购物时“there were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.”，“didn't quite enjoy it”对应“feel unhappy”，其他活动都是“great fun”“amazing”“really fun”等正面感受，所以确定是购物时。
4. 第4题：找划线词“That”的指代内容，需看前文语境，前文提到“He was lost and I helped him find his father.”，紧接着说“That made me feel happy.”，可知“That”指代的是帮助小男孩找爸爸这件事。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文本以日期为线索，记录了三天的旅行活动与感受，A选项“天气预报”仅涉及天气，无活动记录；B选项“运动计划”无相关运动规划内容；C选项“音乐海报”与文本内容无关；D选项“旅行日记”符合文本形式与内容，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据第一段“Saturday, July 16 It was sunny and hot.”可知第一天天气是晴朗炎热的，故选A。
3. 第3题：根据第一段“We also went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, so actually I didn't quite enjoy it.”可知购物时人太多，作者不太喜欢，也就是感到不开心，其他选项对应的活动作者都表示喜欢，故选B。
4. 第4题：根据前文“He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made me feel happy.”可知，帮助迷路的小男孩找到爸爸这件事让作者开心，所以“That”指代“Helping a boy”，故选C。
【答案】
1. D；2. A；3. B；4. C
【知识点】
细节定位；推理判断；指代关系判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解以旅行日记为载体，考查学生对文本细节的定位能力、推理判断能力以及指代关系的理解。题目难度适中，需要学生仔细阅读文本，准确提取关键信息，同时结合语境分析指代内容，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7