一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 在……的南部
2. 传统的生活方式
3. 去散步
4. 炸鱼薯条
5. 在……的末尾
6. 玩得开心
1. 在……的南部
2. 传统的生活方式
3. 去散步
4. 炸鱼薯条
5. 在……的末尾
6. 玩得开心
答案:1. in the south of
2. traditional way of life
3. go for a walk
4. fish and chips
5. at the end of
6. have a good time / have fun / enjoy oneself
2. traditional way of life
3. go for a walk
4. fish and chips
5. at the end of
6. have a good time / have fun / enjoy oneself
解析:
本题考查译林版七年级下册Integration II板块要求掌握的核心固定英文短语,结合对应课文原文内容,即可匹配得到对应的标准词组,均为该单元的重点识记搭配。
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 我的家乡布莱顿是英国南部的一个美丽的海滨城市。
Brighton is .
2. 从伦敦乘火车到布莱顿大约需要一个小时。
It to get to Brighton from London.
3. 你也可以尝试一些像炸鱼薯条这样的传统英国食物。
You can also fish and chips.
4. 在你这一天的末尾,不要错过令人惊奇的日落。
At the end of , .
5. 当太阳正落下时,每样东西都似乎是金色的。
When the sun , everything .
1. 我的家乡布莱顿是英国南部的一个美丽的海滨城市。
Brighton is .
2. 从伦敦乘火车到布莱顿大约需要一个小时。
It to get to Brighton from London.
3. 你也可以尝试一些像炸鱼薯条这样的传统英国食物。
You can also fish and chips.
4. 在你这一天的末尾,不要错过令人惊奇的日落。
At the end of , .
5. 当太阳正落下时,每样东西都似乎是金色的。
When the sun , everything .
答案:1. 第一空:My hometown ;第二空:a beautiful seaside city in the south of the UK
2. 空缺处:takes about an hour by train
3. 空缺处:try some traditional British food like
4. 第一空:your day ;第二空:don't miss the amazing sunset
5. 第一空:is going down ;第二空:seems golden
2. 空缺处:takes about an hour by train
3. 空缺处:try some traditional British food like
4. 第一空:your day ;第二空:don't miss the amazing sunset
5. 第一空:is going down ;第二空:seems golden
解析:
本题考查本单元对应课文原句识记,结合已学的核心词汇、常用固定搭配,对照中文提示和给出的英文句子框架,匹配课文内容补全空缺即可,符合七年级下册的知识要求。
根据句意、中英文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. At the (结尾) of the race, everyone cheered for the winners.
2. The sky is turning orange and pink as the sun is (going down) behind the mountain.
3. The painter uses a brush as his main t to paint the house.
4. He checked e in his bag before leaving for the trip.
5. (/'trɪtʃ/) people like to drink tea with milk and sugar.
6. The problem (/si:mz/) difficult, but I'll try my best to work it out.
1. At the (结尾) of the race, everyone cheered for the winners.
2. The sky is turning orange and pink as the sun is (going down) behind the mountain.
3. The painter uses a brush as his main t to paint the house.
4. He checked e in his bag before leaving for the trip.
5. (/'trɪtʃ/) people like to drink tea with milk and sugar.
6. The problem (/si:mz/) difficult, but I'll try my best to work it out.
答案:1. end
2. setting
3. tool
4. everything
5. British
6. seems
2. setting
3. tool
4. everything
5. British
6. seems
解析:
1. 考查固定短语,括号给出中文提示“结尾”,固定搭配at the end of... 意为“在……的结尾”,符合比赛语境。
2. 考查词义匹配和现在进行时,括号内英文释义going down表示“下落”,句中已有be动词is,需填现在分词,set可表示(太阳)落下,现在分词形式为setting,符合太阳落到山后的场景。
3. 考查名词拼写,结合首字母t和句意“画家用画笔作为作画的主要______”,空处表达“工具”的含义,对应单词tool。
4. 考查不定代词拼写,结合首字母e和句意“出发旅行前他检查了包里的______”,空处表达“所有东西、一切”的含义,对应单词everything。
5. 考查音标对应单词,结合给出的音标提示和“喜欢喝加奶加糖的茶”的文化特征,空处表示“英国的”,对应单词British,首字母需大写。
6. 考查音标对应单词和主谓一致,音标/si:mz/对应单词seems,主语The problem是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,符合“问题似乎很难”的句意。
2. 考查词义匹配和现在进行时,括号内英文释义going down表示“下落”,句中已有be动词is,需填现在分词,set可表示(太阳)落下,现在分词形式为setting,符合太阳落到山后的场景。
3. 考查名词拼写,结合首字母t和句意“画家用画笔作为作画的主要______”,空处表达“工具”的含义,对应单词tool。
4. 考查不定代词拼写,结合首字母e和句意“出发旅行前他检查了包里的______”,空处表达“所有东西、一切”的含义,对应单词everything。
5. 考查音标对应单词,结合给出的音标提示和“喜欢喝加奶加糖的茶”的文化特征,空处表示“英国的”,对应单词British,首字母需大写。
6. 考查音标对应单词和主谓一致,音标/si:mz/对应单词seems,主语The problem是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,符合“问题似乎很难”的句意。
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Hi, I'm Laura and I live in a beautiful town. Today let me show you (1) the place where I live. Behind my apartment (2) (be) a very small garden. I enjoy (3) (take) a walk every morning there.
After getting (4) of the garden, I can get to a big supermarket soon. Across from the supermarket is a shopping mall. It's on the (5) (two) Street. There are many kinds of shops in the mall, like clothes shops and toy shops. (6) (save) money, I usually use the coupons (优惠券) when I go (7) (shop). But the local people seldom have meals there (8) they think the food there is a little expensive. (9) (live) in such a place is really fantastic. And the best thing is that my neighbours are all (10) (friend). We often help each other in daily life.
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Hi, I'm Laura and I live in a beautiful town. Today let me show you (1) the place where I live. Behind my apartment (2) (be) a very small garden. I enjoy (3) (take) a walk every morning there.
After getting (4) of the garden, I can get to a big supermarket soon. Across from the supermarket is a shopping mall. It's on the (5) (two) Street. There are many kinds of shops in the mall, like clothes shops and toy shops. (6) (save) money, I usually use the coupons (优惠券) when I go (7) (shop). But the local people seldom have meals there (8) they think the food there is a little expensive. (9) (live) in such a place is really fantastic. And the best thing is that my neighbours are all (10) (friend). We often help each other in daily life.
答案:1. around 2. is 3. taking 4. out 5. Second 6. To save 7. shopping 8. because 9. Living 10. friendly
解析:
本题考查七年级下册核心的固定搭配、词形转换、基础语法点,逐空解析如下:
1. 第一空考查固定搭配show sb. around sp.,意为“带某人参观某地”,符合语境“今天我带你们参观我住的地方”,填around。
2. 第二空考查倒装句的主谓一致,地点状语Behind my apartment置于句首,真正主语是单数的a very small garden,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。
3. 第三空考查固定用法enjoy doing sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”,动词take变为动名词taking。
4. 第四空考查固定短语get out of,意为“从……出来”,符合语境“从花园出来之后,我很快就能到一家大超市”,填out。
5. 第五空考查序数词用法,表示“第二大街”要用序数词,基数词two变为序数词Second,专有名词首字母大写。
6. 第六空考查不定式作目的状语,此处表示“为了省钱”,用To save,句首首字母大写。
7. 第七空考查固定搭配go shopping,意为“去购物”,填shopping。
8. 第八空考查连词,后半句“他们认为那里的食物有点贵”是前半句“当地人很少在那里吃饭”的原因,填because。
9. 第九空考查动名词作主语,此处作句子的主语,要用动名词形式Living,句首首字母大写。
10. 第十空考查词形转换,be动词are后接形容词作表语,名词friend变为形容词friendly,意为“友好的”。
1. 第一空考查固定搭配show sb. around sp.,意为“带某人参观某地”,符合语境“今天我带你们参观我住的地方”,填around。
2. 第二空考查倒装句的主谓一致,地点状语Behind my apartment置于句首,真正主语是单数的a very small garden,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。
3. 第三空考查固定用法enjoy doing sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”,动词take变为动名词taking。
4. 第四空考查固定短语get out of,意为“从……出来”,符合语境“从花园出来之后,我很快就能到一家大超市”,填out。
5. 第五空考查序数词用法,表示“第二大街”要用序数词,基数词two变为序数词Second,专有名词首字母大写。
6. 第六空考查不定式作目的状语,此处表示“为了省钱”,用To save,句首首字母大写。
7. 第七空考查固定搭配go shopping,意为“去购物”,填shopping。
8. 第八空考查连词,后半句“他们认为那里的食物有点贵”是前半句“当地人很少在那里吃饭”的原因,填because。
9. 第九空考查动名词作主语,此处作句子的主语,要用动名词形式Living,句首首字母大写。
10. 第十空考查词形转换,be动词are后接形容词作表语,名词friend变为形容词friendly,意为“友好的”。