零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版 第5页解析答案
一、根据句意、中英文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. Lucy comes from a small
(村庄).
2. We have an old tree in our
(院子).
3. Thousands of people went to the park to watch the
(烟花).
4. Lily and her family live in a house with four
(a room for sleeping).
5. My school is in the s
of my city.
答案:1. village 2. yard 3. fireworks 4. bedrooms 5. south
解析:
1. 括号内中文释义为“村庄”,前面有不定冠词a修饰,需填可数名词单数village。
2. 括号内中文释义为“院子”,形容词性物主代词our后接对应的名词yard即可。
3. 括号内中文释义为“烟花”,表示泛指烟花常用复数形式fireworks,watch the fireworks是常用搭配意为“看烟花”。
4. 括号内英文释义意为“供睡觉的房间”,对应单词为bedroom,前面有数词four修饰,需用可数名词复数形式bedrooms。
5. 根据首字母s和句意,此处考查固定搭配in the south of,意为“在……的南部”,填名词south符合语境。
二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. My uncle lives in a big flat with two
(balcony).
2. I think they will have fun
(chat) with each other.
3. Thank you for
(share) your video with me.
4. Spring is the perfect season
(grow) cotton in most areas of China.
5. Different people may have different
(view) on home.
6. My parents are busy
(water) the flowers in the garden.
7. The three students live in different
(type) of houses.
8. It is
(relax) to sit in the garden and enjoy a cup of tea.
答案:1. balconies 2. chatting 3. sharing 4. to grow 5. views 6. watering 7. types 8. relaxing
解析:
1. 空前有数词two修饰,可数名词balcony需使用复数形式,balcony是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变复数时改y为i再加es,故填对应形式。
2. 考查固定搭配have fun doing sth.,意为“做某事很愉快”,搭配后接动词的动名词形式。
3. 介词for后面需要接动词的动名词形式作宾语,因此动词share要变为动名词形式。
4. 考查固定结构the perfect season to do sth.,意为“做某事的最佳季节”,此处用动词不定式作后置定语。
5. 空前有形容词different(不同的)修饰,可数名词view需使用复数形式,直接在词尾加s即可。
6. 考查固定搭配be busy doing sth.,意为“忙于做某事”,搭配后接动词的动名词形式。
7. 空前有形容词different修饰,可数名词type需使用复数形式,直接在词尾加s即可。
8. 考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.,此处修饰事物的属性,用relax的形容词形式relaxing,意为“令人放松的”。
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 从我家到学校有三英里远。
It is
my home to school.
2. 安娜经常和父母在客厅边喝茶边聊天。
Anna often
her parents
in the living room.
3. 夜晚在烟花映衬下看起来明亮又多彩。
The night looks
.
4. 周末是在花园里烧烤和放松的绝佳时间。
The weekend is
.
5. 我可以靠窗坐吗?
Can I
?
答案:1. three miles away from
2. chats with; over tea/while drinking tea
3. bright and colourful under the fireworks
4. a perfect time to have a barbecue and relax in the garden
5. sit by the window
解析:
本题考查译林版七年级下册核心短语搭配、一般现在时谓语变形、常用场景表达,符合单元知识点要求:
1. 考察距离的固定表达结构“数词+距离单位+away from+地点”,表示距离某地有多远,对应中文“三英里远”的含义。
2. 第一空考察固定短语chat with sb(和某人聊天),主语Anna是第三人称单数,句中often提示为一般现在时,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式;第二空考察伴随含义的常用表达,对应“边喝茶”的语义。
3. 考察形容词作表语搭配地点状语的用法,对应中文“明亮又多彩、在烟花映衬下”的语义。
4. 考察固定结构a perfect time to do sth(做某事的绝佳时间),组合“烧烤放松、在花园里”的对应表达即可。
5. 考察固定短语搭配,情态动词can后接动词原形,对应中文“靠窗坐”的语义。
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I'm living in my host family (寄宿家庭) in London these days. And I (1)
(write) to you in Jim's study now. The flat is small but very (2)
(beauty). I have a bedroom of (3)
(I) own. I share a study with Jim when I need to do some (4)
(read). The kitchen is so big. Sometimes I help Mrs Green prepare meals (5)
the family. There (6)
(be) a lot of food and drinks in a large fridge.
There is a great bathroom in (7)
flat. It has hot water 24 hours a day. I like taking showers in it before sleeping. The (8)
(live) room is very big. And every day, the Green family and I enjoy (9)
(sit) on the sofa and talking with each other. It is great fun.
Life here is different (10)
that in China. I am not very good at eating with a knife and fork (一副刀叉), but I am trying my best to learn it.
Lots of love,
Lele
答案:1. am writing 2. beautiful 3. my 4. reading 5. for 6. is 7. the 8. living 9. sitting 10. from
解析:
本题结合七年级下册核心语法和固定短语逐空分析:
1. 句中出现时间标志词now,表示此刻正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,结构为"am/is/are + 动词现在分词",主语是I,因此填am writing。
2. 空格前的very是副词,副词需修饰形容词,名词beauty要变为形容词形式beautiful,和small并列作表语,意为“美观的”。
3. 固定搭配of one's own表示“属于某人自己的”,人称代词I要变为对应的形容词性物主代词my。
4. 固定短语do some reading表示“阅读”,动词read要变为动名词形式reading。
5. 此处表达“为全家人准备饭菜”,介词for可引出动作的对象,表“为、给”的含义,因此填for。
6. there be句型遵循就近原则,紧挨be动词的名词food是不可数名词,全文时态为一般现在时,因此be动词填is。
7. 此处特指前文已经提到过的那套公寓,要用定冠词the修饰flat。
8. 固定短语living room表示“起居室、客厅”,动词live要变为动名词形式living作定语。
9. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,动词sit要变为动名词sitting。
10. 固定搭配be different from表示“和……不同”,因此填介词from。
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