十、连词成句。
1. me，how，do，excuse，get，I，to，home，your(,?)
2. wait，bus，for，they，at，the，stop，bus，the(.)
3. many，too，are，cars，there，street，the，in(.)
4. name，in，can，I，the，some，city，places(.)
5. does，go，your，how，father，work，to(?)
1. me，how，do，excuse，get，I，to，home，your(,?)
Excuse me, how do I get to your home?
2. wait，bus，for，they，at，the，stop，bus，the(.)
They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
3. many，too，are，cars，there，street，the，in(.)
There are too many cars in the street.
4. name，in，can，I，the，some，city，places(.)
I can name some places in the city.
5. does，go，your，how，father，work，to(?)
How does your father go to work?
答案：1. Excuse me, how do I get to your home?
2. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
3. There are too many cars in the street.
4. I can name some places in the city.
5. How does your father go to work?
2. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
3. There are too many cars in the street.
4. I can name some places in the city.
5. How does your father go to work?
解析：
【解析】
1. 以礼貌用语"Excuse me"开头，后接how引导的特殊疑问句，按照“how + 助动词do + 主语I + 谓语get to + 宾语your home”的结构组成问路交际用语。
2. 主语为They，谓语短语是wait for，宾语为the bus，地点状语at the bus stop置于句末，构成主谓宾结构的陈述句。
3. 采用There be句型，too many修饰可数名词复数cars，地点状语in the street放在句尾，构成描述场景的陈述句。
4. 主语为I，谓语为can name，宾语为some places，in the city作定语修饰places，构成主谓宾结构的陈述句。
5. 由how引导特殊疑问句，助动词does提前，主语为your father，谓语短语为go to work，组成询问出行方式的疑问句。
【答案】
1. Excuse me, how do I get to your home?
2. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
3. There are too many cars in the street.
4. I can name some places in the city.
5. How does your father go to work?
【知识点】
1. 连词成句
2. 特殊疑问句
3. There be句型
【点评】
本题围绕日常交际、场景描述、出行询问等实用语境设题，考查对英语基本句子结构、特殊疑问句及There be句型的掌握，能有效巩固学生的句型运用能力，内容贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 以礼貌用语"Excuse me"开头，后接how引导的特殊疑问句，按照“how + 助动词do + 主语I + 谓语get to + 宾语your home”的结构组成问路交际用语。
2. 主语为They，谓语短语是wait for，宾语为the bus，地点状语at the bus stop置于句末，构成主谓宾结构的陈述句。
3. 采用There be句型，too many修饰可数名词复数cars，地点状语in the street放在句尾，构成描述场景的陈述句。
4. 主语为I，谓语为can name，宾语为some places，in the city作定语修饰places，构成主谓宾结构的陈述句。
5. 由how引导特殊疑问句，助动词does提前，主语为your father，谓语短语为go to work，组成询问出行方式的疑问句。
【答案】
1. Excuse me, how do I get to your home?
2. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
3. There are too many cars in the street.
4. I can name some places in the city.
5. How does your father go to work?
【知识点】
1. 连词成句
2. 特殊疑问句
3. There be句型
【点评】
本题围绕日常交际、场景描述、出行询问等实用语境设题，考查对英语基本句子结构、特殊疑问句及There be句型的掌握，能有效巩固学生的句型运用能力，内容贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.7
十二、阅读理解。
(一)
It's Sunday. Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop. But we don't know how to get there. We ask a policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights. Then we walk and walk but we can't see the bookshop. We are too tired so we take a taxi. "Please take us to the bookshop，" we tell the taxi driver. He looks at us and laughs，"The bookshop is over there，on your right. You can get off now."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的画“√”，错误的画“×”。
(
(
(
(
(
(一)
It's Sunday. Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop. But we don't know how to get there. We ask a policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights. Then we walk and walk but we can't see the bookshop. We are too tired so we take a taxi. "Please take us to the bookshop，" we tell the taxi driver. He looks at us and laughs，"The bookshop is over there，on your right. You can get off now."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的画“√”，错误的画“×”。
(
×
)1. Lucy and I want to go to the bookshop on Monday.(
×
)2. We know the way to the bookshop.(
√
)3. The policeman tells us the way to the bookshop.(
×
)4. Lucy and I get to the bookshop by taxi.(
×
)5. The taxi driver doesn't know how to get to the bookshop.答案：1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
解析：
【翻译】
今天是星期天。露西和我想去一家书店。但我们不知道怎么去那里。我们在街上向一位警察求助。他告诉我们沿着人民路走，然后在第四个红绿灯处右转。接着我们一直走啊走，但就是看不到那家书店。我们太累了，所以就打车去了。“请把我们送到那家书店吧，”我们对出租车司机说。他看着我们笑了，“书店就在那边，就在你的右边。你们现在可以下车了。”
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“It's Sunday. Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop.”可知，露西和“我”是周日想去书店，不是周一，该表述错误。
2. 根据短文第三句“But we don't know how to get there.”可知，我们不知道去书店的路，该表述错误。
3. 根据短文第四、五句“We ask a policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights.”可知，警察告诉了我们去书店的路，该表述正确。
4. 根据短文最后出租车司机的话“The bookshop is over there, on your right. You can get off now.”可知，我们并没有乘坐出租车到达书店，书店就在附近，该表述错误。
5. 根据短文最后出租车司机的话可知，司机知道书店的位置，该表述错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
【知识点】
细节理解题、短文信息提取
【点评】
这是一篇日常出行场景的英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉与核对能力，解题时需仔细将题干表述与原文内容进行比对。
【难度系数】
0.8
今天是星期天。露西和我想去一家书店。但我们不知道怎么去那里。我们在街上向一位警察求助。他告诉我们沿着人民路走，然后在第四个红绿灯处右转。接着我们一直走啊走，但就是看不到那家书店。我们太累了，所以就打车去了。“请把我们送到那家书店吧，”我们对出租车司机说。他看着我们笑了，“书店就在那边，就在你的右边。你们现在可以下车了。”
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“It's Sunday. Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop.”可知，露西和“我”是周日想去书店，不是周一，该表述错误。
2. 根据短文第三句“But we don't know how to get there.”可知，我们不知道去书店的路，该表述错误。
3. 根据短文第四、五句“We ask a policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights.”可知，警察告诉了我们去书店的路，该表述正确。
4. 根据短文最后出租车司机的话“The bookshop is over there, on your right. You can get off now.”可知，我们并没有乘坐出租车到达书店，书店就在附近，该表述错误。
5. 根据短文最后出租车司机的话可知，司机知道书店的位置，该表述错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
【知识点】
细节理解题、短文信息提取
【点评】
这是一篇日常出行场景的英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉与核对能力，解题时需仔细将题干表述与原文内容进行比对。
【难度系数】
0.8